Government & Law
Kathleen Wynne
Kathleen O’Day Wynne, born in 1953, made history as the first female premier of Ontario and the first openly gay premier in Canada. Throughout her political career, she broke barriers and advocated for a more inclusive and progressive Ontario. Wynne championed policies such as free prescription drug coverage for children and free post-secondary tuition for lower-income families. Despite facing controversies and challenges, her legacy as a trailblazing leader continues to inspire others.
Molly Blackburn
Molly Bellhouse Blackburn was a South African anti-apartheid activist known for her tireless efforts in fighting against the apartheid regime. Despite facing death threats and arrests, she remained dedicated to her cause. Tragically, she died in a car accident in 1985, leaving behind a lasting legacy of commitment to justice and equality in South Africa.
Katherine Chon
Katherine Chon, a South Korean immigrant, has become a prominent figure in the fight against human trafficking. Co-founding the Polaris Project in 2002, Chon has made significant strides in raising awareness about human trafficking and providing crucial services to survivors. Her dedication to the cause has earned her numerous awards and recognition, solidifying her status as a trailblazer and advocate for change. Chon continues her work today at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, leaving an indelible mark on society and women’s history.
Alime Abdenanova
Alime Seitosmanovna Abdenanova, a Crimean Tatar scout, displayed exceptional bravery and resourcefulness as she led the reconnaissance group “Bast” during World War II. Despite unimaginable torture after being arrested by the Germans, she refused to give up information. Alime’s unwavering courage and dedication to her comrades and cause led to her posthumous recognition as a Hero of the Russian Federation.
Diane Humetewa
Diane Joyce Humetewa, born on December 5, 1964, is a highly accomplished and trailblazing figure in the legal field. She has made significant contributions as a judge and attorney, breaking barriers and making history along the way. With a distinguished career that spans diverse roles and responsibilities, Humetewa has become a prominent advocate for justice and equality, particularly as a Native American woman.
Eeileen Romero
Eeileen Auxiliadora Romero Valle (3 February 1974 25 October 2021) was a Salvadoran lawyer, politician, and public servant. Despite being born with a rare medical condition and enduring societal challenges, Romero broke barriers and became a respected lawyer, politician, and advocate for people with disabilities. Her unwavering commitment to public service and her positive impact on society have left an indelible mark on El Salvador.
Edith Smith
Edith Smith (21 November 1876 – 26 June 1923) was the first female police officer in the United Kingdom with full power of arrest. Smith’s pioneering work as a policewoman paved the way for other women to join the force, breaking down barriers and challenging societal norms.
Michal Rozin
Michal Rozin is an Israeli politician and advocate for women’s rights. Known for her dedication to gender equality, she fought for the rights of marginalized groups and chaired the Committee on Foreign Workers. Rozin also championed gender equality in multiple leadership positions and made significant contributions to LGBTQ+ rights. Her impactful career has left a lasting impression on Israeli politics and society.
Catherine, Princess of Wales
Catherine, Princess of Wales, is a highly esteemed member of the British royal family. She married Prince William, the heir apparent to the British throne, in 2011. Catherine is known for her charitable work, dedication to mental health awareness, and influence in the world of fashion. Her story will continue to inspire generations to come.
Yolande Beekman
Yolande Elsa Maria Beekman, born in 1911 in Paris, was a remarkable British spy in World War II. With her unwavering dedication and impressive skills, she made significant contributions to the war effort as a member of the Women’s Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF) and the Special Operations Executive (SOE). However, her brave efforts came to an abrupt end when she was arrested by the Gestapo and ultimately executed in the Dachau concentration camp.
Despina Storch
Despina Storch, a woman of mystery, was known by many names and traveled to various capitals around the world. Suspected of being a spy, her alleged activities caught up with her when she was arrested in New York in 1918. Despina Storch, the “Turkish Delight,” had become a subject of intrigue and fascination.
Lydie Beassemda
Lydie Beassemda (born c. 1967) is a Chadian politician. Since 2 May 2021, she has served as the Minister of Higher Education and Research under Chad’s Transitional Military Council. Known for her activism in women’s rights, Beassemda made her foray into politics in 2016 as a prominent member of the Party for Democracy and Full Independence (PDI), which was founded by her father. Following her father’s passing in 2018, she assumed the leadership of the party.
Rumana Monzur
Rumana Monzur, a Bangladeshi woman, became a symbol of resilience after being brutally attacked and blinded by her husband for wanting to pursue higher education. Despite her traumatic experience, Rumana continued her studies and achieved a law degree. She now advocates for women’s rights, using her story to inspire others and raise awareness about domestic violence and gender inequality.
Margaret Thatcher
Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, was a British stateswoman and Conservative politician. She became the first female British prime minister, serving from 1979 to 1990. Thatcher implemented economic policies that emphasized deregulation, privatization, and reducing the power of trade unions, earning her the nickname “Iron Lady.” Her leadership during the Falklands War and impact on British politics left a lasting legacy.
Rhina Aguirre
Rhina Aguirre Amézaga (1939-2021) was a Bolivian disability activist, politician, and sociologist known for her unwavering commitment to social justice. Overcoming adversity, she became the first blind person in Bolivian history to be elected to the Senate. Aguirre advocated for disability rights, inclusive education, and equal opportunities, leaving a lasting impact on Bolivia and beyond. Her legacy continues to inspire individuals to fight for equality and inclusion.
Hangaku Gozen
Hangaku Gozen was an extraordinary onna-musha warrior who played a crucial role in the Kennin Rebellion against the Kamakura shogunate in 1201. Her exceptional archery skills and remarkable leadership in defending Torisaka Castle made her a force to be reckoned with. Despite her eventual capture and marriage to a Shogun’s retainer, Hangaku’s unwavering strength and indomitable spirit left an indelible mark in Japanese history.
Ruth A. Lucas
Colonel Ruth Alice Lucas, the first African American woman promoted to the rank of colonel in the Air Force, overcame racial prejudice and made lasting contributions in the military and education. She dedicated herself to improving education within the military, creating special literacy programs and motivating servicemen to continue their education. Her legacy as a trailblazer and advocate for African American women continues to inspire future generations.
Maryam Farman Farmaian
Maryam Firouz, a prominent figure in the women’s rights movement, was an Iranian politician known for her resilience and commitment to her beliefs. Fluent in multiple languages, she joined the Tudeh party and founded its women’s section, working tirelessly for the rights and empowerment of Iranian women. Despite facing exile and imprisonment, Maryam remained dedicated to her cause throughout her life.
Princess Pingyang
Princess Pingyang, the daughter of Emperor Gaozu, played a key role in her father’s rise to power and became the first female general of the Tang dynasty. She showed exceptional bravery and strategic prowess, gathering an army of 70,000 men, and ultimately helped establish the Tang dynasty. Despite her untimely death in 623, Princess Pingyang’s legacy endured and she remains an iconic figure in Chinese history.
Violet King Henry
Violet Pauline King Henry, born on October 18, 1929, shattered barriers as the first black woman lawyer in Canada and the first black person to graduate law in Alberta. Her commitment to justice and equality opened doors for future generations of black women in the legal profession. Her legacy continues to inspire and shape society.
Anne, Princess Royal
Anne, Princess Royal, is a well-respected member of the British royal family. Born in 1950, she is the second child and only daughter of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Anne has made significant contributions to equestrian sports, becoming the first member of the British royal family to compete in the Olympics. She is also actively involved in charitable endeavors, focusing on causes such as sports, sciences, people with disabilities, and health in developing countries. Princess Anne continues to inspire and make a lasting impact on society.
Taytu Betul
Taytu Betul, also known as Empress Taytu, was an influential figure in Ethiopian history during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born in Semien, North Gondar in the Ethiopian Empire in approximately 1851, Taytu was part of the ruling family of Semien, claiming descent from the Solomonic Dynasty through Emperor Susenyos I. Her father, Ras Betul Haile Maryam, was a prominent member of the ruling family, and her uncle, Wube Haile Maryam, governed the Semien and Tigray princedom.
Mary Ann Shadd
Mary Ann Camberton Shadd Cary was a trailblazer in promoting racial equality and women’s rights. As the first black woman publisher in North America and the second black woman to attend law school in the US, she dedicated her life to education, abolition, and civil rights. Her activism and accomplishments continue to inspire and shape history.
Tammy Duckworth
Tammy Duckworth, a retired Army National Guard lieutenant colonel, is an accomplished American politician. She is currently serving as the junior United States senator from Illinois, representing the Democratic Party. Duckworth has a remarkable story of resilience and perseverance, becoming the first female double amputee from the Iraq War. Her unwavering dedication to public service and advocacy for veterans, healthcare, and social justice has made her a prominent figure in women’s history.
Inge Henningsen
Inge Biehl Henningsen, a Danish statistician, academic, and writer, has made significant contributions to the field of statistics while actively participating in politics and advocating for women’s rights. Through her research, publications, and engagement with various organizations, Henningsen has played a vital role in promoting equality and addressing societal challenges, particularly in higher education and research in Denmark.
Jill Metzger
Jill Metzger is an accomplished United States Air Force personnel officer who gained worldwide attention due to a gripping three-day disappearance in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan.
Rawya Ateya
Rawya Ateya was the first female parliamentarian in the Arab world in 1957. Despite facing obstacles, she defied expectations and became a symbol of progress and change. Ateya’s activism, education, and military service showcased her dedication to her country and paved the way for future generations of women in politics.
Netty Probst
Netty Probst (1903–1990) was a pioneering figure in Luxembourgian history as the first female lawyer in the country. Her determination and passion for justice led her to excel in her studies, earning her degree and setting the stage for the groundbreaking career that lay ahead. Her empathetic approach and legal acumen garnered her a reputation as a formidable advocate for justice, particularly in cases involving women. Netty Probst’s impact extended beyond her individual clients and cases, inspiring future generations of women in the legal profession.
Pamela K. Chen
Pamela Ki Mai Chen, born on March 30, 1961, in Chicago, United States, is a highly esteemed United States district judge known for her dedication to ensuring justice and upholding civil rights. Chen’s remarkable career includes working at prestigious law firms, the United States Department of Justice, and the United States Attorney’s office. She was appointed as a United States district judge for the Eastern District of New York, making history as the first openly LGBTQ+ Asian-American person to serve on the federal bench. Chen’s appointment exemplifies the importance of diversity and representation in the justice system.
Marta Lempart
Marta Mirosława Lempart, born in 1979 in Lwówek Śląski, Poland, is an influential women’s rights activist and the founder of the All-Poland Women’s Strike. She has been at the forefront of the fight for women’s reproductive rights in Poland and has championed other marginalized groups, including the LGBT community and people with disabilities. Lempart’s activism has brought her both admiration and personal hardships, including multiple arrests and death threats.
Najla Bouden
Najla Bouden Romdhane, a Tunisian geologist, university professor, and politician, made history in 2021 when she became the first female Prime Minister of Tunisia and the Arab world. She has had a distinguished career in academia and has made significant contributions to education and seismic hazards research. Bouden’s appointment as Prime Minister is a groundbreaking moment for Tunisia and an inspiration for women in the region.
Hatshepsut
Hatshepsut, the fifth Pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, reigned from around 1478 or 1479 BC until her death in 1458 BC. She took on the role of pharaoh after initially serving as regent for her stepson, Thutmose III. Hatshepsut adopted male attributes and attire to solidify her position as a ruler, and her reign brought unprecedented prosperity and peace. Her architectural projects, including the famous Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut, showcased her legacy as both a leader and patron of the arts. Despite attempts to erase her from history, Hatshepsut remains an exceptional figure in ancient societies.
Patricia Martinez-Pino
Patricia “Sandy” Martinez-Pino, a pioneer in women’s boxing, dedicated her life to breaking barriers and advocating for gender equality in the sport. Her impact was far-reaching as she shattered stereotypes and paved the way for future generations of female boxers. Martinez-Pino’s unwavering commitment to boxing and her community made her a true trailblazer and a mentor to many.
Victoria Kolakowski
Victoria Kolakowski (born August 29, 1961) is an American lawyer who broke through barriers and made history as the first openly transgender person to serve as a trial court judge of general jurisdiction in the United States and the first to serve as any type of judge in California. Her groundbreaking achievements have not only shattered glass ceilings but have also paved the way for inclusivity and equality within the justice system.
Rosamond Asiamah Nkansah
Rosamond Asiamah Nkansah, the first woman to be enlisted into the Ghana Police Service in 1952, defied gender norms and fought for women’s rights within the force. Despite the regulations that prohibited policewomen from marrying or having children, Nkansah petitioned for their right to do so and successfully had the discriminatory regulation abolished. Her groundbreaking achievements paved the way for equal opportunities for policewomen in Ghana and her legacy will continue to inspire generations of women.
Wang Yaping
Wang Yaping is the second female taikonaut and the first Chinese woman to perform a spacewalk. She achieved the longest stay in space by a female astronaut in April 2022, accumulating 197 days. Wang’s dedication to space exploration and her contributions to scientific knowledge have made her a role model for aspiring female astronauts and a symbol of progress in aviation and space science.
Tahanie Aboushi
Tahanie A. Aboushi, a Palestinian-American civil rights lawyer, made history as a Democratic candidate for Manhattan District Attorney. Her platform focused on advocating for marginalized communities, holding law enforcement accountable, and protecting immigrants. Aboushi’s experiences growing up in Brooklyn and witnessing the struggles faced by marginalized communities fueled her determination to fight for justice and equality. Her notable cases have brought attention to issues such as religious rights and police brutality, and she continues to be a dedicated advocate for the rights of individuals and communities in need.
María Fernanda Tamayo
María Fernanda Tamayo Rivera is an Ecuadorian law enforcement official, who made history as the first woman to become the country’s inspector general of police. Born in Shell Mera, Pastaza Province, Ecuador, Maria has always been a trailblazer, defying gender norms and breaking barriers throughout her life.
Jane Frances Kuka
Jane Frances Kuka, an educator and anti-FGM activist, played a significant role in Uganda’s history. Despite facing opposition and attempts on her life, she remained steadfast in her fight against Female Genital Mutilation. Her unwavering dedication to education, activism, and political service has left a lasting impact on society.
Heather Stanning
Heather Mary Stanning OBE is a retired British professional rower and Royal Artillery officer. She achieved numerous accolades and records in her career, including winning Olympic gold medals and setting world records.
Betzy Kjelsberg
Betzy Aleksandra Kjelsberg was a prominent Norwegian women’s rights activist, suffragist, and politician. She co-founded the discussion group Skuld and played a significant role in establishing various women’s associations in Norway. Betzy was also a founding member of the Norwegian Association for Women’s Rights and the National Association for Women’s Suffrage. In addition, she served as Norway’s first female factory inspector and represented the country at the International Labour Organization meetings. Betzy’s unwavering dedication to women’s rights and her achievements earned her several honors, leaving an indelible mark on Norwegian history.
Mai Bhago
Mai Bhago, also known as Mata Bhag Kaur, was a remarkable Sikh woman who played a pivotal role in Sikh history as a warrior and leader. Born in the village of Chabal Kalan in present-day Tarn Taran district of Punjab, Mai Bhago grew up in a devout Sikh family, deeply immersed in the teachings of Guru Gobind Singh. From a lineage of warriors, Mai Bhago inherited bravery and a strong sense of duty towards her faith.
Barbara Findlay
Barbara Findlay is a Canadian lawyer and passionate advocate for LGBT rights. Her career, dedicated to fighting for equality and justice for the LGBTQ+ community, has had a profound impact on society, making her a prominent figure in women’s history.
Fern Holland
Fern Leona Holland (1970-2004) was an American lawyer dedicated to advocating for human rights and empowering women. She began her journey in Oklahoma, obtaining a Juris Doctorate from the University of Tulsa College of Law. She later joined the Peace Corps and embarked on a life-changing mission in Namibia. Holland’s commitment to justice led her to work for USAID in Iraq, where she tragically lost her life. Her legacy lives on through the Fern L. Holland Award, honoring those who work for gender equality and social justice.
Nitza Quiñones Alejandro
Nitza Ileana Quiñones Alejandro, born in January 1951 in Puerto Rico, became the first Hispanic woman to be appointed as a judge on the Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas. Her nomination faced controversy, but she persevered and went on to serve for 22 years. In 2012, she made history as the first lesbian Latina to be appointed as a federal judge by President Barack Obama. Her trailblazing efforts have paved the way for diversity and inclusivity within the judiciary.
Gina Krog
Gina Krog was a Norwegian suffragist, teacher, politician, writer, and editor, known for her role in the Norwegian liberal women’s rights movement. She co-founded multiple women’s rights organizations and played a pivotal role in advocating for women’s suffrage. Krog’s tireless efforts paid off when women in Norway were granted universal voting rights in 1913. Her legacy continues to inspire and empower women today, and she was the first woman in Norway to receive a state funeral.
Anoosh Masood Chaudhry
Anoosh Masood Chaudhry, born on [date], is a Pakistani police officer who has made significant contributions in the field of law enforcement. Throughout her career, she has been a strong advocate for women’s empowerment and has played a pioneering role in breaking barriers for women in the police force. Chaudhry’s dedication to maintaining law and order, exceptional investigative skills, and commitment to justice have earned her numerous accolades and recognition within the law enforcement community. Her work serves as an inspiration to future generations of aspiring female police officers.
Nzinga of Ndongo and Matamba
Nzinga of Ndongo and Matamba was a powerful ruler in Southwest Africa. She received military and political training from a young age and served as an ambassador to the Portuguese Empire. Nzinga formed alliances to rebuild her forces and successfully conquered the Kingdom of Matamba. She formed a crucial alliance with the Dutch, reclaimed portions of Ndongo, and resisted Portuguese colonization. Nzinga’s intelligence, political wisdom, and military tactics have solidified her legacy as a significant historical figure in Angola.
Keren Tendler
Keren Tendler, Israel’s first female helicopter flight mechanic, broke gender barriers in the military after women were allowed to serve in combat positions. Despite the challenges of her demanding role, Tendler overcame obstacles with intelligence, diligence, and perseverance. Tragically, her life was cut short during the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict when her helicopter was shot down. Her legacy lives on through a fund established in her name, empowering young women to pursue careers in aviation.
Woman Chief
Woman Chief, a Crow bacheeítche and warrior, defied gender norms and became a prominent figure in Crow society. Despite wearing female clothing, she excelled in traditionally male pursuits and led her people with innate leadership qualities. Known for her bravery in defending her tribe against attackers and leading retaliatory raids, Woman Chief’s accomplishments were recognized when she rose to become the third-ranking member of the Council of Chiefs. Her life represents resilience, leadership, and gender defiance in Crow history.
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, also known as AOC, is an American politician and activist. Born on October 13, 1989, she has made significant contributions to American society since taking office as the U.S. representative for New York’s 14th congressional district in 2019. As a member of the Democratic Party, Ocasio-Cortez’s impact on politics and her dedication to public service have made her a prominent figure in modern American history.
Françoise David
Françoise David CQ (born January 13, 1948) is a former spokesperson of Quebec solidaire – a left-wing, feminist, and sovereigntist political party in the province of Quebec, Canada. She was elected Member of the National Assembly of Quebec for the riding of Gouin in 2012 and 2014. Her activism and dedication to social justice began early in her career, where she worked to address women’s issues and advocate for their rights. Her work extended beyond Canada, and she was recognized for her contributions to the province, as well as her role in advancing women’s rights and gender equality. She also organized impactful events like the Women’s March against Poverty and the World March of Women against Poverty and Violence. Françoise David’s political career marked a significant milestone for Quebec solidaire, and her retirement served as a reminder of the importance of self-care in the pursuit of social and political change.
Michelle Norris
Sergeant Michelle Suzanne Claire “Chuck” Norris MC displayed extraordinary bravery and selflessness during the Iraq War. She fearlessly rescued her vehicle commander, Colour Sergeant Ian Page, while under heavy fire. Norris’s actions earned her the Military Cross and made her the first woman to receive such an honor. Her courage and resilience paved the way for other women in the military.
Joanna of Flanders
Joanna of Flanders was a remarkable figure in medieval history, known for her role in the War of the Breton Succession and her unwavering defense of her husband and son’s rights to the Duchy of Brittany. Her fiery personality and military prowess made her an iconic figure of strength during a turbulent period in history. Joanna’s determination in the face of adversity serves as an inspiration to women throughout history.
Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper
Heidemarie Martha Stefanyshyn-Piper, born in 1963 in St. Paul, Minnesota, is an astronaut and a role model for women in the field of science and engineering. With Ukrainian-American heritage, she grew up in the Ukrainian cultural community of Minneapolis-Saint Paul. She pursued her passion for engineering at MIT and went on to have an impressive career in the military and as a NASA astronaut, completing five spacewalks and earning multiple prestigious awards. Her achievements have inspired countless individuals to pursue careers in STEM.
Nyi Ageng Serang
Nyi Ageng Serang, a descendant of Sunan Kalijaga, was a fearless and dedicated leader in the fight for Indonesia’s independence. She defended Serang against Dutch colonial forces, played a vital role in the Diponegoro War, and employed clever strategies, such as using taro leaves as disguises. Despite her opposition to the Dutch, she was eventually recognized for her contributions and became a National Heroine of Indonesia.
Mula Gabharu
Mula Gabharu, also known as Nang Mula, was a remarkable woman who played a significant role in the history of Assam. Born as the daughter of Ahom king Supimphaa, Mula Gabharu grew up in a royal household, surrounded by power and privilege. However, her life took a dramatic turn when she married Borgohain Phrasengmung, the brave warrior and minister of the Ahom kingdom.
Michelle Obama
Michelle Obama is an American attorney and author who served as the first lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017. She is a graduate of Princeton University and Harvard Law School. Obama has been a powerful advocate for women, youth, education, and societal issues throughout her life. Her upbringing on the South Side of Chicago played a significant role in shaping her perspective and passion for social justice.
Lyda Conley
Eliza Burton “Lyda” Conley, a Wyandot Native American and lawyer, was a trailblazer for Native American rights and preservation. She became the first woman admitted to the Kansas Bar Association and fought tirelessly to protect the Huron Cemetery from sale and development. Conley’s victory in arguing before the Supreme Court set a precedent for the protection of indigenous burial grounds, emphasizing the importance of respecting and preserving Native American cultural heritage. Her legacy continues to inspire activism and advocacy for indigenous communities across the nation.
Margit Slachta
Margit Slachta was a Hungarian nun, social activist, politician, and member of parliament of the Kingdom of Hungary. She became the first woman to be elected to the Diet of Hungary in 1920 and founded the Sisters of Social Service in 1923. Slachta dedicated her life to social justice, advocating for women’s rights, and providing assistance to the persecuted, making her an influential figure in Hungarian history.
Violette Szabo
Violette Reine Elizabeth Szabo, GC, was a British-French SOE agent during WWII. Despite being captured and enduring unimaginable cruelty in Ravensbrück concentration camp, she remained resilient and refused to provide valuable information to her captors. Executed at the age of 23, she was posthumously awarded the George Cross for her bravery, becoming a symbol of resistance against oppression.
Aung San Suu Kyi
Aung San Suu Kyi, a Burmese politician, diplomat, and author, rose to prominence during the 8888 Uprising in 1988. She spent 15 years under house arrest from 1989 to 2010 but continued to lead the National League for Democracy (NLD) and advocate for democracy in Myanmar. Suu Kyi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991.
Nisha Rao
Nisha Rao, a Pakistani transgender lawyer and activist, overcame numerous obstacles to become the first transgender law graduate in Pakistan. Her passion for justice and equality drives her to advocate for the rights of marginalized communities. Rao aspires to establish her own NGO to further support the transgender community and create a safer, more inclusive society for all.
Anna Strong
Anna Smith Strong, a member of the Culper Spy Ring during the American Revolution, played a pivotal role in relaying signals and critical intelligence to General George Washington’s forces. Her contributions greatly aided the American cause, showcasing the important role that women played in shaping American history, particularly during times of war.
Sarraounia
Sarraounia Mangou, a prominent figure in the resistance against French colonial forces in the late 19th century, was not only a political leader but also a religious figure in the Azna tradition. With her people, she bravely fought against the French troops in the Battle of Lougou, employing guerrilla tactics and her knowledge of the terrain. Despite being outnumbered, her determination and resilience allowed her to push back the French forces and become a symbol of courage and resistance against European imperialism.
Catherine Galliford
Catherine Galliford, a former Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) Corporal, played a crucial role in raising awareness about extensive sexual harassment within the RCMP. Despite facing personal struggles, Galliford’s dedication to justice and her perseverance made a lasting impact on the RCMP and the fight against sexual harassment.
Shadi Sadr
Shadi Sadr is an Iranian lawyer, human rights advocate, essayist, and journalist. She has made significant contributions to the promotion of human rights, particularly in Iran, where she has actively fought against social injustices and worked to improve the lives of women.
Helen Suzman
Helen Suzman, born in 1917 in Germiston, South Africa, was a prominent anti-apartheid activist and politician. She fearlessly challenged the discriminatory laws and policies of the apartheid government and served as a voice for the voiceless. Her commitment to human rights and equality earned her international recognition, and her legacy as a pioneering woman in South African politics continues to inspire future generations.
Aqualtune
Aqualtune Ezgondidu Mahamud da Silva Santos, also known as Aqualtune, was a remarkable Kongo princess who lived during the 17th century. While much of her early life remains shrouded in mystery, her legacy as a leader, warrior, and mother of influential figures in the Palmares quilombo has left an indelible mark on history.
Medha Patkar
Medha Patkar is a well-known politician and activist in India. She has dedicated her life to fighting for the rights of marginalized communities, including tribals, dalits, farmers, laborers, and women. Through her work with organizations like the Narmada Bachao Andolan and the National Alliance of People’s Movements, she has been at the forefront of the fight against displacement, inequality, and injustice. Her contributions to society have earned her recognition, including being named one of the “100 heroes of the 20th century” by Time magazine.
Veborg
Veborg, a legendary Scandinavian shieldmaiden, distinguished herself in the Battle of Bråvalla, fighting alongside Visna and Princess Hed. Her remarkable display of strength led to a clash with Starke, severing his jaw. However, Veborg eventually fell in a fierce struggle against Thorkell the Stubborn. Veborg’s role in the battle highlights the important contributions of women in leadership and combat during this historical event.
Joanne Clarkson
Joanne Clarkson is the Deputy Commissioner of Police, a groundbreaking position in the Royal Papua New Guinea Constabulary. As the first woman to reach this level in the organization, she has shattered glass ceilings and become an inspiration to women across the country. Clarkson’s dedication to justice and her commitment to creating a safer environment for her community have made her a significant figure in women’s history.
Christine Loudes
Dr. Christine Marie-Helene Loudes (1972 – 2016), a human rights lawyer, dedicated her life to advocating for gender equality and women’s rights. She played a pivotal role in ending female genital mutilation (FGM) as the head of Amnesty International’s End FGM campaign. Through her tireless efforts, Dr. Loudes raised awareness, changed policies, and protected women’s rights. Her influential career and academic achievements continue to inspire others to fight for justice and human rights.
Rania Al Abdullah
Queen Rania Al Abdullah, born Rania Al-Yassin, is the Queen of Jordan and wife of King Abdullah II. With a strong educational background and professional experience, she has become a prominent advocate for causes such as education, health, community empowerment, and cross-cultural dialogue. Queen Rania’s dedication and commitment to making a positive impact have earned her recognition as one of the world’s most powerful women, and she continues to inspire women around the world.
Margery Booth
Margery Myers Strohm, also known as Margery Kallus, was a talented British opera singer and an incredible World War II spy. She captivated audiences with her stunning vocal performances and used her voice to gather crucial details from potential traitors. Despite enduring torture, Margery valiantly refused to reveal any classified information. Her remarkable life and accomplishments serve as an inspiration to all.
Hilda Käkikoski
Hilda Maria Käkikoski was a Finnish politician, writer, and schoolteacher who played a significant role in women’s history in Finland. Known for her tomboyish nature, she moved to Helsinki at 14 to pursue an education. Käkikoski’s unconventional teaching methods and assertive demeanor made her a fascinating role model. She became an advocate for women’s rights, and in 1907, she became one of the pioneering 19 women elected to the newly established Parliament of Finland, marking a groundbreaking achievement. Despite facing health problems, Käkikoski made notable contributions to literature and maintained several romantic relationships throughout her life. Her impact on Finnish society, particularly in the realm of women’s rights, continues to inspire.
Chelsea Manning
Chelsea Manning, an American activist and whistleblower, made a courageous decision in 2010 to leak classified military and diplomatic documents to WikiLeaks. Her actions sparked important conversations about government transparency and accountability, and she has also played a significant role in raising awareness about gender identity as a trans woman. Manning’s impact on society and her dedication to revealing the truth have made her a significant figure in women’s history.
Florence Ndagire
Florence Ndagire is a female Ugandan lawyer who has made significant contributions to the field of human rights. She currently works as a legal researcher and human rights lawyer at the United Nations (UN) headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. Ndagire is not only a trailblazer in her profession, but she is also a source of inspiration for many as she serves as the chairperson of the UN Women Regional Group for Eastern and Southern Africa.
Suhai Aziz Talpur
Suhai Aziz Talpur is a Pakistani law enforcement officer known for her exceptional leadership and service as Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) since 2013. She broke barriers as the third Sindhi woman to join the police force, and her contributions have been crucial in maintaining law and order and ensuring public safety in Pakistan.
Shahla Humbatova
Shahla Humbatova is an Azerbaijani human rights lawyer known for her fearless advocacy and dedication to defending the rights of marginalized individuals in her country. Despite facing online abuse and threats, she continues to champion human rights causes, including representing political prisoners and vulnerable clients. Her work has garnered both criticism and admiration, and she was recognized as an International Woman of Courage in 2020 for her bravery and commitment to justice.
Aadel Lampe
Aadel Lampe was a Norwegian women’s rights leader and suffragist who played a crucial role in advocating for gender equality in Norway. Her commitment to education and political change, along with her accomplishments as a teacher and politician, made her a trailblazer and champion for women’s rights in her country.
Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil
Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil, was born in Rio de Janeiro in 1846. As the eldest daughter of Emperor Pedro II, she became her father’s heir presumptive. Known for her intelligence and compassion, Isabel acted as regent during her father’s absences and made significant contributions to governance. Her most notable achievement was the enactment of the Golden Law in 1888, which abolished slavery in Brazil. Despite facing opposition, she remained steadfast in her commitment to justice and equality, earning her the nickname “the Redemptress”.
Margaret George Shello
Margaret George Shello, the famous Assyrian guerilla fighter and commander of the Kurdish Peshmerga forces, defied gender norms and shattered expectations as the first female fighter in the Peshmerga. Her bravery, determination, and leadership qualities earned her respect and admiration from her comrades and the Kurdish and Assyrian communities. Despite her untimely death, Margaret George’s legacy continues to inspire and serve as a reminder of the important role women play in the fight for justice and equality.
Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir
Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir, born on October 4, 1942, in Reykjavík, Iceland, is a prominent Icelandic politician who served as the prime minister of Iceland from 2009 to 2013. She made significant contributions to social affairs and gender equality throughout her three-decade-long political career. As Iceland’s first female prime minister and the world’s first openly LGBT head of government, Jóhanna shattered barriers and became an inspiration for many.
Dilma Rousseff
Dilma Vana Rousseff was the 36th president of Brazil, serving from 2011 until her impeachment in 2016. She made history as the first woman to hold the Brazilian presidency. Rousseff grew up in Belo Horizonte, developed socialist beliefs, and participated in left-wing groups fighting against the military dictatorship. She had a successful political career, focusing on social programs and infrastructure development during her presidency. Despite facing challenges and impeachment, Rousseff remains an influential figure in women’s history. No official awards or recognitions have been documented.
Nani Soewondo-Soerasno
Nani Soewondo-Soerasno was a prominent Indonesian lawyer, suffragist, and women’s rights activist. Born in 1918 in Semarang, she played a crucial role in advocating for women’s rights and gender equality in post-independence Indonesia. Soewondo-Soerasno dedicated her career to shaping legislation and improving the legal protection of Indonesian women, leaving a lasting impact on the country’s legal landscape.
Robina Muqimyar
Robina Jalali, also known as Robina Muqimyar, was a trailblazing athlete and political figure from Afghanistan. Born on July 3, 1986, in Kabul, Jalali defied societal expectations and cultural norms, showcasing her tenacity and determination in both the world of sports and politics.
Margaret D. Craighill
Margaret Dorothea Craighill, born in 1898 in Southport, North Carolina, came from a military family and followed in their footsteps to pursue a remarkable career in medicine. She obtained degrees in physiology and medicine, worked in medical institutions, and made significant contributions during World War II as the first woman commissioned officer in the United States Army Medical Corps. Her dedication and expertise left a lasting impact on the medical field and paved the way for future generations of women in medicine.
Æthelflæd
Æthelflæd, Lady of the Mercians, played a major role in fighting off Viking attacks in the 890s. After her husband’s death, she became the Lady of the Mercians and ruled Mercia independently. Æthelflæd embarked on an ambitious project of fortifying towns throughout Mercia and achieved her greatest triumph by capturing Derby from the Vikings. Her legacy as a powerful and influential ruler in a time of great turmoil remains remarkable.
Maria Gordon
Dame Maria Matilda Gordon was an eminent Scottish geologist, paleontologist, and politician. Her groundbreaking contributions to geology and her tireless efforts to promote gender equality have left an indelible mark on both the scientific community and society as a whole. With a profound education and a passion for fieldwork, Maria Gordon made significant contributions to the understanding of geological formations in Scotland, particularly during the Devonian period. She also actively campaigned for the rights and equality of children and women, paving the way for future generations. Her dedication and achievements continue to inspire and empower women worldwide.
Nicole Aunapu Mann
Nicole “Duke” Victoria Aunapu Mann, born in 1977 in Penngrove, California, embraced her Wailaki heritage and became an accomplished astronaut. She obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from the US Naval Academy and a Master of Science degree from Stanford University. After serving in the US Marine Corps, Mann was selected as a NASA astronaut and made history as the first Native American woman to go to space. Her achievements have broken barriers and inspired future generations of women.
Roberta O’Brien
Roberta O’Brien is the highest-ranking woman in the Irish navy, breaking barriers and shattering glass ceilings throughout her career. From her groundbreaking entry into the traditionally male-dominated institution to becoming the first woman to captain her own ship and achieve the rank of Commander, O’Brien’s determination and resilience have paved the way for inclusivity and gender equality in the armed forces. Her trailblazing achievements make her a true role model and a beacon of inspiration.
Menaka Guruswamy
Menaka Guruswamy is a renowned Indian lawyer and Senior Advocate at the Supreme Court of India. Born on November 27, 1974, she has made significant contributions to the field of law, playing a pivotal role in several landmark cases. Her expertise spans across various legal domains, including Constitutional Law, Corporate Law, White Collar Defense, and Arbitration.
Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh
Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh, had a successful career in public relations before marrying Prince Edward in 1999. She is a devoted member of the British royal family and actively supports over 70 charities and organizations. Sophie’s ancestral heritage and dedication to her duties make her an integral part of the royal lineage.
Malalai Kakar
Malalai Kakar, born in 1967, was a courageous policewoman in Afghanistan who rose to become the head of Kandahar’s department of crimes against women. She was the first woman to graduate from the Kandahar Police Academy and became a vital presence in law enforcement, breaking down gender barriers in a country influenced by the Taliban. Tragically, she was assassinated by the Taliban on September 28, 2008, leaving behind six children.
Mariana Drăgescu
Mariana Drăgescu, the last surviving member of Romania’s White Squadron, was a Romanian military aviator during World War II. She played a significant role in saving countless lives as part of a team of female aviators who flew medical aircraft during the war. Her contributions and resilience continue to inspire women for generations to come.
Shanti Tigga
Shanti Tigga, the first female jawan in the Indian Army, defied societal expectations and shattered stereotypes by joining the army at the age of 35. Despite facing challenges and adversity, Tigga’s exceptional fitness and skills earned her the title of Best Trainee in the Recruitment Training Camp. Her tragic death in 2013 cut short a promising career that paved the way for women to serve in combat roles in the Indian Army.
Blanca Canales
Blanca Canales (1906-1996) was an educator and a Puerto Rican Nationalist who played a vital role in the fight for Puerto Rican independence. Raised in a politically active family, Canales developed a passion for learning about other nations and their heroes. She joined the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party, organized the Daughters of Freedom, and supported the cause through monetary contributions. Canales stored arms used in the Jayuya Uprising of 1950, which challenged U.S. rule over the island. Her advocacy work and dedication to Puerto Rican independence continued until her death in 1996.
Wu Shuqing
Wu Shuqing, a Chinese feminist and revolutionary, formed and led an all-female rebel army during the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. Despite initial opposition, Wu’s determination and leadership skills led to the formation of the Women’s Revolutionary Army. She played a significant role in the Battles of Hankou and Nanjing, showcasing her capabilities as a commander and contributing to the fight for national liberation. However, little is known about her life after the revolution.
Hillary Clinton
Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton (née Rodham) was born on October 26, 1947, in Chicago. She is an American politician and diplomat who has made significant contributions to the United States throughout her career… Clinton served as the 67th United States Secretary of State under President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013… Clinton’s impact on society is immeasurable. As a passionate advocate for gender equality, healthcare reform, and the rights of children and families, she has left an indelible mark on American politics.
Yael Dayan
Yaël Dayan, an Israeli politician and author, has made significant contributions through her political activism and literary work. From being a Captain in the IDF to serving in the Knesset, she championed peace, women’s rights, and social justice. Her writing showcased her talent for storytelling and insightful commentary, while her political career reflected her dedication to creating a more egalitarian society.
Niuta Teitelbaum
Niuta Teitelbaum, a Jewish resistance fighter in Warsaw during World War II, was known for her courage and determination. Her strategic actions included smuggling weapons and people, as well as executing missions disguised as a Polish peasant girl. Teitelbaum’s marksmanship and commitment to the cause made her a feared adversary of the Nazis. Despite challenges from historians, her story has been highlighted in Judy Batalion’s book, shedding light on the important role of women in the resistance movement.
Annelien Kappeyne van de Coppello
Annelien Kappeyne van de Coppello, born on October 24, 1936, was a Dutch politician who dedicated her career to championing women’s rights and progressive causes. She made significant contributions to Dutch politics and was known for her advocacy for social justice issues. Her tireless work continues to inspire women and activists worldwide.
Angélica Lozano Correa
Angélica Lozano Correa, the first openly bisexual legislator in Colombia, is a lawyer, politician, and LGBTQ+ rights activist. Her dedication to human rights began while studying law, where she volunteered to protect the rights of indigenous communities. Throughout her political career, Lozano has fought for marginalized communities and advocated for inclusive policies. Her election to the Chamber of Representatives in 2014 broke barriers and paved the way for LGBTQ+ representation in the country’s political landscape. Lozano’s unwavering commitment to equality and justice extends beyond Colombia’s borders.
Princess Beatrice
Princess Beatrice, born on August 8, 1988, in London, is the daughter of Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and Sarah, Duchess of York. She grew up in the spotlight of the royal family, accompanied her parents on official engagements, and traveled abroad. Despite being diagnosed with dyslexia at a young age, she overcame challenges and became an advocate for individuals with learning differences. Princess Beatrice has pursued various professional ventures and is actively involved in charitable works. She married Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi in 2020 and assumed the role of a Counsellor of State with the accession of King Charles III.
May Chidiac
May Chidiac is a journalist and former Lebanese Minister of State for Administrative Development. She courageously spoke out against Syria’s presence in Lebanon and survived an assassination attempt in 2005 that resulted in the amputation of her left leg below the knee. Despite the trauma, she returned to TV and later entered politics, inspiring people with her resilience.
Lady Jane Grey
Lady Jane Grey, also known as the “Nine Days’ Queen,” briefly claimed the throne of England and Ireland in 1553. Born into a prominent family, Jane received an exceptional education, making her one of the most learned young women of her time. Despite her short reign and untimely death, Jane’s influence on English history and women’s history is significant.
Anna Yevreinova
Anna Mikhaylovna Yevreinova, also known as Johanna von Evreinov, was a remarkable Russian feminist writer, lawyer, and literary editor. Born in 1844, she made significant contributions to the advancement of women’s rights in her time.
Golda Meir
Golda Meir, Israel’s first and only female Prime Minister, was known as the “Iron Lady” of Israeli politics. Born in Kyiv, Ukraine in 1898, she immigrated to the United States as a child and later settled in Mandatory Palestine. Meir played a significant role in Israel’s establishment and served in various leadership positions. Despite challenges, she exhibited strong leadership and diplomacy, leaving behind an enduring legacy.
Rima Batalova
Rima Akberdinovna Batalova, born on 1 January 1964, is a notable Russian politician and former Paralympian athlete. Throughout her life, Batalova has made significant contributions in both the world of sports and politics. Her achievements as an athlete, coupled with her political career, showcase her resilience and dedication to excelling in various domains.
Nezihe Muhiddin
Nezihe Muhiddin Tepedelengil was a Turkish women’s rights activist, suffragette, journalist, writer, and political leader. She played a major role in the women’s movement in the 20th century Ottoman Empire, advocating for women’s political rights. Through her activism, she founded the Women’s People’s Party and the Turkish Women’s Union, leaving a lasting impact on women’s rights in Turkey.
Stav Shaffir
Stav Shaffir is an Israeli politician and a prominent leader in the Israeli social justice movement. She has made significant contributions to promoting housing, public services, income equality, and democracy in Israel. Shaffir has played a crucial role in bringing attention to these issues and advocating for change.
Rojda Felat
Rojda Felat, a Syrian Kurdish senior commander of the Women’s Protection Units (YPJ) and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), has been a key figure in the Rojava conflict and has led successful campaigns against ISIL. She is dedicated to achieving social transformation and the liberation of women in the Middle East. Despite limited information about her early life, Felat’s bravery and strategic skills have inspired others to join the fight for equality and justice in the region.
Elna Munch
Elna Munch was a Danish feminist and politician who made significant contributions to women’s rights in Denmark during the early 20th century. Her academic achievements set the stage for her future activism and leadership in the women’s suffrage movement. As the vice chairperson of LKV, Elna Munch played a pivotal role in organizing local sections and mobilizing women across Denmark to fight for their right to vote. She represented Denmark at the congresses of the International Woman Suffrage Alliance from 1906 to 1923, establishing connections and collaborating with international women’s rights activists.
Golriz Ghahraman
Golriz Ghahraman MP is an Iranian-born New Zealand politician, member of Parliament, and author. She became the first refugee elected to New Zealand’s Parliament and has been a prominent advocate for human rights, social justice, and environmental issues. Ghahraman has used her platform to raise awareness about the struggles faced by refugees and advocate for fair and compassionate refugee policies.
K. Prithika Yashini
K. Prithika Yashini, the first transgender woman to be a police officer in India, has made waves in breaking barriers and challenging societal norms. After a long and arduous legal battle, Yashini successfully challenged the Tamil Nadu Uniformed Services Recruitment Board’s decision to reject her application and became a sub-inspector of police. Her determination and resilience have made her a true trailblazer and role model for the transgender community.
Artemisia I of Caria
Artemisia I of Caria was a queen of Halicarnassus and the nearby islands of Kos, Nisyros, and Kalymnos around 480 BC. She fought alongside Xerxes I in the second Persian invasion of Greece, commanding a fleet of five ships. Artemisia displayed exceptional leadership skills and offered strategic advice during the Battle of Salamis. She ruled as queen after her husband’s death and left a lasting impact through her bravery and influence as a military leader.
Hazel McCallion
Hazel McCallion CM OOnt (née Journeaux; February 14, 1921 – January 29, 2023) was a Canadian politician who served as the fifth mayor of Mississauga. First elected in November 1978, McCallion was mayor for 36 years until her retirement in 2014,[1] making her the longest-serving mayor in the city’s history.[2]
Kate Kelly
Kate Kelly is an American activist, human rights lawyer, and Mormon feminist who founded Ordain Women, an organization advocating for the ordination of women in the LDS Church. Excommunicated in 2014, she is also known for her advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment and abortion access. Kelly has recently come out as queer and is in a same-sex relationship with a Catholic writer with similar goals.
Roberta Achtenberg
Roberta Achtenberg (born July 20, 1950) is an American attorney and civil rights advocate who has made significant contributions to the field of civil rights in the United States. She is widely recognized for her work as a commissioner on the United States Commission on Civil Rights and as the first openly lesbian or gay public official in the country to have her appointment to a federal position confirmed by the United States Senate.
Val Ackerman
Valerie B. Ackerman, born on November 7, 1959, is an American sports executive, former lawyer, and former basketball player. Ackerman is widely recognized as the first president of the Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA), a position she held from 1996 to 2005. Her influential role in shaping women’s professional basketball in the United States has left a lasting impact on the sport.
Tadj ol-Molouk
Tâdj ol-Molouk, the daughter of Brigadier General Teym?r Khan Ayromlou, played a crucial role as Queen during her husband Reza Shah’s reign in Iran. She became the first Queen after the Muslim conquest in the seventh century to participate in public royal representation, paving the way for future queens to actively engage in public life. Her contributions to women’s rights, including the abolition of the veil and increasing women’s participation in society, remain significant in Iranian history.
Josie Badger
Josie Badger, a renowned disability rights advocate and co-director at the national RAISE Center, has made a significant impact on the disability rights movement. Born with a rare form of muscular dystrophy, Badger’s tireless efforts in advocating for the rights of those with disabilities have solidified her status as a prominent figure in society. She has played a vital role in various initiatives and organizations, and her exceptional leadership, dedication, and personal journey have inspired many.
Fatumah Ahmed
Fatumah Ahmed, born in 1965 in Kenya, broke barriers for women in the military as a major general in the Kenya Air Force. Her unexpected entry into the military began when she stumbled upon a recruitment campaign while obtaining an identification card. With her dedication and leadership abilities, Ahmed rose through the ranks, becoming the first female brigadier and the first woman in the Kenya Defence Forces to hold the rank of major general. Her achievements have opened doors for future generations of women in the military.
Karine Jean-Pierre
Karine Jean-Pierre is an influential American political advisor and the first black person and openly LGBT individual to serve as the White House press secretary. Born in 1974 in Fort-de-France, Martinique, France, she has made history with her groundbreaking achievements. With her impressive career in politics and media, Karine Jean-Pierre has become a prominent figure in American society.
Cori Bush
Cori Anika Bush, a nurse, pastor, and Black Lives Matter activist, was born on July 21, 1976, in St. Louis, Missouri. She has made a significant impact on her community and the nation as a whole, serving as a U.S. representative for Missouri’s 1st congressional district. Bush’s journey towards political leadership began with her early education and was influenced by her politically active family. She has become a powerful force for change and representation, advocating for social justice and equality.
Yogita Bhayana
Yogita Bhayana is a prominent anti-rape activist in India, known for her tireless efforts to support rape survivors and seek justice for their assailants. She is the head of People Against Rape in India (PARI), an organization dedicated to providing assistance to rape survivors and advocating for their rights. Bhayana has also contributed significantly to the welfare of the homeless population in Delhi, having founded and managed 200 homeless shelters in the city.
Gan Siow Huang
Gan Siow Huang PPA(P) (Chinese: ???; pinyin: Yán Xi?of?ng; born 1974) is a Singaporean politician and former brigadier-general who has been serving as Minister of State for Education and Minister of State for Manpower concurrently since 2020. A member of the governing People’s Action Party (PAP), she has been the Member of Parliament (MP) representing Marymount SMC since 2020.
Brenda Murphy
Brenda Murphy, the 32nd lieutenant governor of New Brunswick, is a Canadian activist and politician known for her advocacy on poverty and domestic violence issues. She made history as the first openly LGBTQ person to hold any viceregal office in Canadian history. Throughout her career, Murphy has worked tirelessly to empower women and address the challenges faced by marginalized communities, serving on advisory councils and shaping policies aimed at reducing poverty and improving women’s lives. As lieutenant governor, she continues to champion LGBTQ rights and promote inclusivity and equality.
Abigail Adams
Abigail Adams was an advisor, and spouse, of John Adams, as well as the mother of John Quincy Adams. She played a vital role in the founding of the United States and was the first second lady and second first lady of the United States. Adams’s life is well-documented through the letters she wrote to her husband during the Continental Congresses, offering insight into the American Revolutionary War. She was a champion for women’s rights and her advocacy continues to inspire to this day.
Moumina Houssein Darar
Moumina Houssein Darar is a prominent figure in the Djiboutian law enforcement community and a dedicated Anti-Terrorism police investigator. Her relentless efforts in combating terrorism have not only safeguarded her country but have also made her a revered national hero. Moumina’s exceptional dedication to her professional and philanthropic endeavors has not gone unnoticed on the international stage. On March 7, 2019, she was presented with the prestigious Woman of Courage award by Mike Pompeo, the United States Secretary of State. This honor recognizes and celebrates her extraordinary contributions to society, bravery, and unwavering commitment to justice.
Linda Smith
Linda Smith (born July 16, 1950)[1] is a prominent figure in American politics and an advocate for victims of sex trafficking. She rose to prominence as a member of the Republican Party and served as the representative for Washington’s 3rd congressional district from 1995 to 1999.
Ella Negruzzi
Ella Negruzzi (1876–1948) was a Romanian lawyer and women’s rights activist, and the first female lawyer in Romania (1913). She co-founded the Association for the Civil and Political Emancipation of Romanian Women (1917), the Group of Democratic Lawyers (1935), and the Women’s Front (1936). Negruzzi’s lifelong dedication to women’s rights left a lasting impact on Romanian society, inspiring women to strive for equal rights and opportunities.
Malalai of Maiwand
Malalai of Maiwand, a national folk hero of Afghanistan, played a pivotal role in the Battle of Maiwand during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Born in 1861 in the village of Khig, she bravely tended to the wounded and lifted the Afghan flag in the face of adversity. Her courage and sacrifice continue to inspire generations.
Chand Bibi
Sultana Chand Bibi, born in 1550 CE, was an Indian ruler and warrior who left an indelible mark on history. She was known for her strong leadership and military prowess during a time when women were seldom seen in positions of power.
Edith Jacqueline Ingram Grant
Edith Jacqueline Ingram Grant was the first African American woman judge in the United States, dedicating her life to public service and making significant contributions to the legal system. Her trailblazing career paved the way for other women of color in the legal profession.
Manuela Pedraza
Manuela Hurtado y Pedraza, also known as “Manuela la tucumanesa,” played a significant role in the reconquest of Buenos Aires after the first British invasion of 1806. Although the exact details of her birth and death are unknown, her bravery and contributions during the reconquest were acknowledged. Manuela fought alongside her husband during the three-day battle, and her valor was recognized by the commander of the victorious forces, Santiago de Liniers. Her name continues to be revered in Argentina, and she is honored with a street, a school, and an award for women involved in social activism.
Wu Zetian
Wu Zetian, the first and only female Emperor in Chinese history, was a powerful and influential figure during the Tang dynasty. From her humble beginnings as a concubine, Wu rose to become the de facto ruler, with an authority on par with the emperor himself. During her reign, China experienced significant growth and revitalization, leaving an indelible mark on Chinese history. However, her rule was not without controversy as she faced opposition from conservative factions who deemed her reign illegitimate.
Zakia Hakki
Zakia Ismael Hakki was a Feyli Kurdish lawyer who became Iraq’s first female judge in 1959. She played a crucial role in advocating for the rights of Kurdish women and fought against injustice and discrimination throughout her career. Despite facing persecution and danger, Hakki remained resilient and dedicated to the pursuit of justice and equality. Her contributions to the legal landscape of Iraq and the Middle East have left a lasting impact and serve as an inspiration to women worldwide.
Shawna Rochelle Kimbrell
Shawna Rochelle Kimbrell is a Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Air Force and the first female African-American fighter pilot in Air Force history. Her determination and passion for aviation propelled her forward, despite the challenges she faced. Kimbrell’s impressive career has made her a trailblazer and role model for women in the military, leaving a lasting impact on the field.
Geraldine Roman
Geraldine Roman, the first transgender person elected to the Congress of the Philippines, has made a lasting impact on the country through her resilient and determined journey. Facing challenges and teasing in her youth, Roman’s father instilled in her the importance of confidence. She pursued her education and obtained two master’s degrees in Spain before returning to the Philippines, where she embarked on a political career. As a congresswoman, she has been a trailblazer and advocate for equality, spearheading the passage of the SOGIE Equality Bill and championing various advocacies for her district. Her contributions have gained recognition both locally and globally, solidifying her as a pioneer in Philippine politics.
Celia Sánchez
Celia Sánchez Manduley was a Cuban revolutionary and politician who played a pivotal role in the Cuban Revolution. She dedicated her life to the cause and became an influential figure in shaping Cuba’s socialist society. Sánchez’s resourcefulness and dedication were evident in her creative methods of communication and her contributions to the revolution continued even after its triumph. Her unwavering commitment to social progress and equality left an indelible impact on the history of Cuba, making her one of the country’s most prominent revolutionaries.
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf (born Ellen Eugenia Johnson, 29 October 1938) is a Liberian politician who made history as the 24th president of Liberia from 2006 to 2018. Known as the “Iron Lady,” Sirleaf was the first elected female head of state in Africa.
Gail Harris
Gail Harris (born June 23, 1949) is a former United States Navy officer, and was the highest-ranking female African American in the U.S. Navy upon her retirement in December 2001. She served as the first female intelligence officer in a Navy aviation squadron in 1973. In 1979, Captain Harris became the first female and African American instructor at the Armed Forces Air Intelligence Training Center at Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado. In 1989, she became the first female and African American to lead the Intelligence Department for Fleet Air Reconnaissance Squadron in Rota, Spain, the largest Navy aviation squadron.
Kajsa Wahlberg
Kajsa Wahlberg is a prominent figure in the fight against human trafficking and is widely regarded as Sweden’s national rapporteur on the opposition activities. With the title of Detective Inspector, she serves as the head of the human trafficking unit within the Swedish Police Authority.
Tatiana Markus
Tetyana Yosypivna Markus, also known as Tatiana Markus, was a courageous anti-Nazi resistance fighter during World War II. She undertook dangerous missions and carried out sabotage acts, leaving a chilling note after each killing. Despite enduring horrific torture, she never betrayed her comrades. Tatiana Markus’s unwavering commitment and acts of bravery continue to inspire future generations in the fight against tyranny.
Oleta Crain
Oleta Lawanda Crain, an African-American military officer and federal civil servant, fought for black women’s rights and desegregation. Serving in the United States Air Force for 20 years, she was one of the three African Americans out of 300 women nationwide who entered officer training in the U.S. military in 1943. After retiring from the military, Crain became a regional administrator of the Women’s Bureau in Denver, Colorado, advocating for employment rights and career opportunities for women. She received numerous awards for her outstanding contributions.
Maureen Colquhoun
Maureen Colquhoun, Britain’s first openly lesbian Member of Parliament, broke barriers and paved the way for LGBTQ+ representation in British politics. Her activism for gender equality and social justice continues to inspire generations, reminding us of the significance of diverse representation and the ongoing fight for equal rights.
Ellen Hagen
Ellen Helga Louise Hagen was a leading Swedish suffragette, feminist, and politician. Her tireless advocacy for women’s rights led to the granting of women’s suffrage in Sweden in 1919. Hagen’s contributions extended beyond Sweden, as she also became involved in international peace work during the 1920s and 1930s. Her dedication to empowering women and promoting equality left an indelible mark on both Swedish society and the women’s rights movement as a whole.
Millie Bailey
Millie Bailey, born Vivian Mildred Corbett on February 3, 1918, in Washington, D.C., was an outstanding figure in American history… She will forever be remembered as a trailblazer, a champion for equality, and an inspiration to generations to come.
Mari Matsuda
Mari J. Matsuda is an American lawyer, activist, and law professor known for her influential work in critical race theory. Born in 1956, she has made significant contributions to the field of law and has been a strong advocate for social justice and civil rights.
Clara Campoamor
Clara Campoamor Rodríguez was a Spanish politician, lawyer, and writer who played a pivotal role in the women’s suffrage movement in her country. Considered by some as the mother of the Spanish feminist movement, Campoamor dedicated her life to fighting for women’s rights and advocating for gender equality.
Policarpa Salavarrieta
Policarpa Salavarrieta, also known as La Pola, was a Neogranadine seamstress who played a significant role in the fight for independence during the Spanish Reconquista of the Viceroyalty of New Granada. Her resourcefulness as a spy and her bravery in the face of execution made her a national hero and martyr for the independence of Colombia.
Laure Moghaizel
Laure Moghaizel was a Lebanese attorney and prominent women’s rights advocate. She made significant contributions to society through her work in the legal field, her involvement in various organizations, and her unwavering dedication to promoting women’s rights. Moghaizel’s commitment to gender equality and women’s rights in Lebanon continues to inspire future generations.
Wilhelmina Drucker
Wilhelmina Drucker was a Dutch politician and writer who played a crucial role in advancing women’s rights. Despite difficult circumstances during her upbringing, she received a Catholic education and became actively involved in various social and political organizations. Her contributions extended beyond the Netherlands as she advocated for global gender equality. Drucker’s tireless efforts continue to inspire feminists today.
Sharon Nesmith
Lieutenant General Sharon Patricia Moffat Nesmith is a trailblazing British Army officer who has shattered glass ceilings and paved the way for future generations of women in the military. From becoming the first woman to command a British Army brigade to her recent appointment as Deputy Chief of the General Staff, Nesmith’s exceptional leadership skills and dedication have earned her numerous accolades and recognition for her remarkable service.
Empress Jingū
Empress Jingū (神功皇后, Jingū-kōgō) was a legendary Japanese empress who ruled as a regent following her husband’s death in 200 AD. Her influence on Japanese history is significant, even though her reign is shrouded in legend and myth. Jingū sought revenge on her husband’s murderers and allegedly invaded the Korean Peninsula. She gave birth to a son, Homutawake, three years after her husband’s death. Her reign as a regent demonstrated the power and influence women could have in a male-dominated society.
Şerife Bacı
Şerife Bacı was a Turkish folk heroine who sacrificed her life during the Turkish War of Independence. Her contributions and bravery led to her being hailed as a symbol of courage and sacrifice. Despite facing personal tragedies, she remained dedicated to serving her community and played a vital role in the transport of ammunition during the Greco-Turkish War. Her legacy is commemorated through various monuments and institutions named in her honor.
Mu Guiying
Mu Guiying is a legendary heroine from ancient China’s Northern Song Dynasty. Known for her bravery, resilience, and unwavering loyalty, she has become a cultural symbol of a steadfast woman. From a young age, Mu Guiying practiced martial arts and became a formidable warrior. Her story of protecting her fortress and saving her husband has solidified her place as one of China’s most celebrated heroines.
Kirthi Jayakumar
Kirthi Jayakumar is a peace educator, feminist foreign policy practitioner, and lawyer. She has been recognized as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts and has served as an advisor to the G7. Kirthi is the founder of The Gender Security Project and The Red Elephant Foundation, and she is dedicated to promoting gender equality and peace.
Queen Gwendolen
Gwendolen, the legendary ruler of ancient Britain, overcame personal injustices to become the first queen regnant of the Britons. With her victory in battle against her ex-husband, King Locrinus, Gwendolen not only avenged herself but also took on the mantle of leadership for the Britons. Her reign was marked by peace, prosperity, and the elimination of threats to her power. Gwendolen’s story has been immortalized in literature and serves as a symbol of strength and female empowerment.
Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria
Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria, despite facing physical disabilities, demonstrated remarkable intelligence and played significant roles in state events throughout her life. As the abbess of the Theresian Institution of Noble Ladies in Prague and later in Klagenfurt, she dedicated herself to education and the well-being of the noble ladies under her care. Her perseverance, resilience, and contributions to science and art make her an inspiring figure in women’s history.
Charlotte E. Ray
Charlotte E. Ray was the first black American female lawyer in the United States. Raised in a home that valued education and advocacy, Ray graduated from the Institution for the Education of Colored Youth and later became the first woman to graduate from the Howard University School of Law. Despite facing societal barriers, Ray opened her own law office and made significant contributions before leaving the legal profession. She continued to fight for women’s rights and her legacy continues to inspire future generations.
Priscilla Jana
Priscilla Jana was a South African human rights lawyer, politician, and diplomat. Born in 1943 in Westville, Natal, she grew up in a middle-class Indian immigrant family. Her activism during the anti-apartheid movement led her to represent influential figures such as Nelson Mandela, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Jana’s access to political prisoners in Robben Island prison and her unwavering commitment to justice made her a key player in the fight against apartheid. She later transitioned into politics, serving as a Member of Parliament and holding diplomatic roles. Jana’s impact on South African history is undeniable.
Margarethe Cammermeyer
Margarethe “Grethe” Cammermeyer, a former Norwegian-American military officer, fought for LGBTQ+ rights in the United States. Her battle against the military’s ban on gays and lesbians in the armed forces gained attention, and she was honorably discharged in 1992. Cammermeyer’s lawsuit challenging the decision ultimately led to a ruling that the ban was unconstitutional, allowing her to return to the National Guard and setting a legal precedent for LGBTQ+ inclusion in the military. Her bravery and advocacy continue to inspire.
Deborah Batts
Deborah Batts, the first openly LGBT, African-American federal judge in the United States, made history and left a lasting legacy. Born in Philadelphia, Batts had a strong sense of social justice and a passion for making a difference. Throughout her career, she served as an Assistant United States Attorney, faculty member at Fordham University School of Law, and a federal judge in the Southern District of New York. Batts’ contributions shattered glass ceilings and inspired future generations of diverse legal professionals.
Specioza Kazibwe
Specioza Kazibwe, the first female vice president in Africa, was born on July 1, 1954, in Iganga District, Uganda. She excelled academically, becoming a prominent surgeon and earning degrees from prestigious institutions such as Makerere University School of Medicine and Harvard School of Public Health. Kazibwe’s political career began in the late 1970s, eventually leading to her appointment as Uganda’s Vice President from 1994 to 2003. She also played a significant role in advocating for women’s rights, serving as the chairperson of the African Women Committee on Peace and Development.
Mary, Queen of Scots
Mary, Queen of Scots (1542-1587) became Queen of Scotland at just six days old after the death of her father. She married Francis, the Dauphin of France and later returned to Scotland. Mary’s reign was marked by religious and political turmoil, and she faced opposition from influential figures like John Knox. After a tumultuous marriage, imprisonment, and involvement in plots, Mary was executed at Fotheringhay Castle, becoming a martyr for Catholic supporters.
Nicola Spirig
Nicola Spirig Hug, a Swiss lawyer and former professional triathlete, is widely recognized as one of the most accomplished triathletes in history. She won the gold medal at the 2012 Olympic Games and was crowned six times as the European champion in women’s triathlon. Throughout her career, Spirig showcased her skill, determination, and resilience, inspiring countless individuals to pursue their dreams.
Laurel B. Clark
Laurel Blair Clark (née Salton; March 10, 1961 – February 1, 2003) was a NASA astronaut, medical doctor, United States Navy captain, and Space Shuttle mission specialist. She was a remarkable woman who made significant contributions to both the field of medicine and space exploration.
Isra Hirsi
Isra Hirsi, born in 2003, is an American environmental activist and co-founder of the U.S. Youth Climate Strike. Her dedication to addressing climate change has made her a prominent figure in the fight for environmental justice. Hirsi’s passion for advocacy stems from her upbringing in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and her mother’s political career. She has organized numerous student-led strikes and has been recognized for her impactful work, receiving awards such as the Brower Youth Award and being named in Fortune’s 40 Under 40 Government and Politics list. Hirsi continues her activism while pursuing higher education at Barnard College.
Baisali Mohanty
Baisali Mohanty, an international diplomat and United Nations official, is known for her contributions to foreign policy and strategic affairs. She is also an Indian classical dancer and the founder of the Oxford Odissi Centre, promoting and training dancers in the Odissi dance form. Mohanty’s achievements have earned her critical acclaim and appreciation.
Abbakka Chowta
Rani Abbakka Chowta, the first Tuluva Queen of Ullal, fought against the Portuguese in the 16th century. She repulsed their attacks for over four decades, earning her the title of “The fearless queen”. Abbakka is regarded as one of the earliest Indian women to fight colonialism and is celebrated as a warrior and patriot. Despite being captured and imprisoned by the Portuguese, she remained an inspirational figure and left a lasting impact on the history of Tulu Nadu.
Akissi Kouamé
Brigadier-General Akissi Kouamé (1955-2022) was a highly respected and accomplished Ivorian army officer who played a pivotal role in breaking barriers for women in the military. Her dedication, resilience, and ambition continue to inspire many. Kouamé’s influence extended beyond her military career, as she actively worked towards empowering women and improving the lives of marginalized communities through her foundation. Her tireless efforts and commitment to gender equality have left an indelible mark on society.
Ayaan Hirsi Ali
Ayaan Hirsi Ali, a Somali-born Dutch-American activist, has dedicated her life to speaking out against the mistreatment of Muslim women and advocating for their rights and self-determination. Born in Mogadishu, Somalia, in 1969, she has experienced firsthand the oppression faced by Muslim women and has become a vocal critic of Islam’s oppressive practices such as forced marriage, honor killings, child marriage, and female genital mutilation. Despite facing controversy and threats, Ayaan has remained steadfast in her commitment to exposing injustice and sparking discussions about the need for reform within Islam.
Kadambini Ganguly
Kadambini Ganguly, a pioneering woman medical doctor in India, broke barriers in both medicine and politics. She was the first Indian woman to practice medicine in her home country and went on to establish a successful medical practice. Kadambini also played an active role in politics and became the first woman speaker in the Indian National Congress. Her legacy continues to inspire women to strive for their dreams and fight against societal constraints.
Li Zhen
Li Zhen (1908–1990) was the first female general of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. Born into poverty in rural Liuyang, she showed remarkable determination from a young age. Despite facing personal setbacks, Li rose through the ranks of the Communist Party, making significant contributions to the revolution. Her bravery, leadership skills, and unwavering dedication earned her respect and admiration. Li Zhen became a symbol of women’s empowerment and continues to inspire generations to fight for gender equality.
Carol Downer
Carol Downer (born 1933 in Oklahoma) is an American feminist lawyer and non-fiction author who dedicated her career to advocating for abortion rights and women’s health around the world. Her contributions to the self-help movement and her involvement in establishing the first self-help clinic in Los Angeles have made her a prominent figure in women’s history.
Yeshe Tsogyal
Yeshe Tsogyal, known as the “Victorious Ocean of Knowledge,” played a significant role in Tibetan Buddhism. Born into the royal family, she showed a deep interest in spiritual practices from a young age. She became the spiritual consort of Padmasambhava and achieved enlightenment in her lifetime. Yeshe Tsogyal’s teachings emphasized compassion, wisdom, and the cultivation of inner qualities, making her a preeminent figure in Tibetan Buddhism.
Anna Louise Beer
Anna Louise Beer (1924–2010) was a prominent Norwegian lawyer, judge, and women’s rights activist who made significant contributions to the advancement of women’s rights in Norway. Throughout her career, Beer held various esteemed positions in the legal field and played a crucial role in advocating for gender equality and justice. Her unwavering commitment to justice and gender equality left an indelible mark on Norwegian society. Her tireless efforts as a lawyer, judge, and women’s rights activist not only advanced the cause of gender equality but also inspired future generations to continue the fight for justice.
Alia Toukan
Alia Toukan, also known as Alia Al-Hussein, was a beloved Queen of Jordan who dedicated her life to social development projects, particularly focused on women and children. Her untimely death in a helicopter crash left a profound impact on the nation, as she was widely known for her genuine care and dedication to improving the lives of others.
Denise Bloch
Denise Madeleine Bloch, a courageous agent of the British Special Operations Executive (SOE), worked in WWII to fight against fascist forces in France. She faced persecution as a Jew, and after many challenges and sacrifices, she was eventually captured and executed by the Germans in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. Denise’s unwavering dedication and bravery continue to inspire generations in the fight against fascism.
Sandra Morán
Sandra Morán Reyes was a pioneering Guatemalan politician who made history as the first openly LGBT person to be elected to the national legislature in Guatemala. Born on April 29, 1960, she dedicated her life to fighting for human rights, equality, and social justice.
Maria Leopoldina of Austria
Maria Leopoldina of Austria, the first Empress of Brazil, was a highly educated and influential figure in the country’s history. Her deep Christian faith, scientific knowledge, and cultural background prepared her to be a suitable royal consort. Historians argue that Brazil owes its existence as a nation largely to her, as she played a crucial role in advising her husband, Dom Pedro, on important political decisions. Despite her brief life, Maria Leopoldina remains a respected and revered figure in Brazilian society.
Mangammal
Rani Mangammal, the queen regent of the Madurai Nayak kingdom, was known for her exceptional administrative skills and contributions to infrastructure development and public welfare. She took up the responsibility of ruling as regent after the tragic deaths of her husband and son, focusing on public works projects and displaying remarkable diplomatic and political acumen. Despite her accomplishments, she was captured and executed when her grandson came of age. Mangammal’s reign symbolizes the impact powerful women can have on society.
Phyllis Frye
Phyllis Randolph Frye, born circa 1946 in San Antonio, Texas, is a transgender woman who has made significant strides in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights and equality. Frye’s journey towards becoming the first openly transgender judge appointed in the world has been marked with obstacles and challenges, which she faced with resilience and unwavering determination.
Georgia Ann Robinson
Georgia Ann Robinson, the first African American woman appointed as a police officer in the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), broke down racial barriers and improved the lives of women in Los Angeles. She became a symbol of hope and progress for African American club women advocating for black women in law enforcement. Robinson’s dedication, capabilities, and groundbreaking achievements paved the way for greater diversity within the LAPD and inspired future generations of African American women in law enforcement.
Arawelo
Limited historical evidence exists to confirm the existence of Arawelo, but her story has become an integral part of Somali cultural heritage. A powerful queen, Arawelo ruled over her people with eccentricities, favoring women and challenging gender roles. Despite the lack of concrete evidence, her legacy and efforts to challenge societal norms continue to inspire Somali women.
Martha Herb
Martha Herb is a trailblazing figure in the United States Navy, known for her exceptional leadership, perseverance, and pioneering achievements. With a career spanning an impressive thirty-nine years, she has left an indelible mark on the Navy and society as a whole.
Elizabeth II
Queen Elizabeth II, the longest-reigning British monarch, ruled for over 70 years. She ascended to the throne in 1952 and became queen of multiple Commonwealth countries. Throughout her reign, she navigated significant political changes while maintaining the monarchy’s popularity. Her death in 2022 marked the end of an era, and she was succeeded by her eldest son, Charles III.
Olivia Hooker
Olivia Juliette Hooker, born in 1915 in Muskogee, Oklahoma, overcame adversity from a young age, surviving the Tulsa race massacre in 1921. She became the first African-American woman to join the U.S. Coast Guard and made significant contributions to the field of psychology. Her resilience and trailblazing achievements continue to inspire others.
Kate Cocks
Kate Cocks, one of the first female police officers in South Australia, dedicated her life to helping unmarried mothers and their babies. Her tireless efforts led to the establishment of the Kate Cocks Memorial Babies Home, which was named in her honor. Cocks’ groundbreaking appointment paved the way for more women to join the police force and her legacy as a pioneer for women in law enforcement continues to inspire.
Svetlana Zhurova
Svetlana Sergeyevna Zhurova, born on January 7, 1972, is a revered Russian speed skater and politician. Her extraordinary journey in sports and politics has solidified her as an influential and versatile figure. With her impressive Olympic gold medal, her accomplishments on the ice, and her successful political career, Zhurova has become a symbol of determination and resilience.
Leyla Zana
Leyla Zana (born 3 May 1961) is a Turkish politician known for her unwavering dedication to human rights and her advocacy for the Kurdish people in Turkey. Her relentless pursuit of justice and equality has made her a symbol of resistance and resilience.
Hema Malini
Hema Malini, born on October 16, 1948, is a renowned Indian actress, director, producer, and politician. Known for her work in Hindi films, she is considered one of the most popular and successful leading actresses in mainstream Hindi cinema. Throughout her career, she has delivered memorable performances and has been honored with prestigious awards, including the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award and the Padma Shri. Malini’s journey in the film industry and her achievements have made her an icon in Indian cinema.
Lidia Thorpe
Lidia Alma Thorpe (born 1973) is an Australian independent politician known for her advocacy for Aboriginal rights. She made history as the first Aboriginal senator from the state of Victoria, serving in this role since 2020. Despite leaving a mark in the political landscape, Thorpe’s journey has been one of perseverance, determination, and a commitment to fighting for justice.
Viktoria Savs
Viktoria Savs, born in 1899 in Germany, served bravely in the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I. Disguised as a man, she displayed remarkable dedication and commitment to her country, becoming one of two known female soldiers on the Austrian front lines. Her bravery and exemplary leadership earned her several prestigious awards, making her a true heroine and a symbol of determination in the face of adversity.
Emmeline Pankhurst
Emmeline Pankhurst was a British political activist who tirelessly fought for women’s suffrage in the United Kingdom. She founded the Women’s Social and Political Union and advocated for suffrage through confrontational tactics, which often led to imprisonment and hunger strikes. Pankhurst’s relentless dedication played a crucial role in achieving voting rights for women in the UK.
Sonia Sotomayor
Sonia Maria Sotomayor is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Born on June 25, 1954, in the Bronx, New York City, she is the daughter of Puerto Rican-born parents. Tragically, her father passed away when she was just nine years old, and she was subsequently raised by her dedicated mother, who worked long hours as a nurse to support the family.
Bolor Ganbold
Bolor Ganbold, the first woman in Mongolian history to be conferred the rank of brigadier general, has been a trailblazer in challenging traditional gender roles in the military. Her groundbreaking achievements have inspired future generations of female soldiers, and her dedication to excellence and commitment to international peace and security have made her a respected figure in the military community.
Monica Geingos
Monica Geingos is a renowned entrepreneur, lawyer, and the First Lady of Namibia. With over 20 years of experience in the financial sector, she has made significant contributions to Namibia’s economy and society. Geingos has been recognized with various awards and honors for her achievements and leadership. Her commitment to socioeconomic development and empowering young people has solidified her legacy as a remarkable leader and advocate for positive change.
Lola Baldwin
Lola Baldwin, a pioneering American woman, defied societal norms and became one of the first policewomen in the United States. With an unwavering dedication to improving the lives of vulnerable women, she left a lasting impact on women’s history. Her compassionate approach to crime prevention and her advocacy for women’s rights made her a remarkable figure in law enforcement and social justice.
Sarah, Duchess of York
Sarah, Duchess of York, also known as Fergie, is a British author, television personality, and member of the British royal family. She was born on October 15, 1959, in London. Sarah’s dedication to philanthropy and her resilience in the face of personal challenges have made her an influential figure in society.
Smita Tandi
Smita Tandi, born around 1992, is an inspiring figure in the state of Chhattisgarh, India. As a dedicated police constable and compassionate humanitarian, she has made a profound impact on the lives of countless individuals. Her selfless actions and tireless efforts have garnered recognition and admiration, making her a symbol of hope and resilience.
Valentina Vezzali
Maria Valentina Vezzali, born on 14 February 1974, is an Italian politician and former fencer. She made significant contributions to both fields throughout her illustrious career. From 16 March 2021 to 22 October 2022, she served as the Undersecretary of State to the Presidency of the Council of Ministers, with responsibility for sports in the Draghi government. Regarded as one of the greatest fencers of all time, Vezzali has amassed an impressive collection of Olympic medals. In total, she has won nine medals at the Olympic Games, including six gold, one silver, and two bronze. Her accomplishment places her among the most decorated and successful athletes in terms of Olympic medals and gold medals. Specifically, Vezzali is hailed as the most successful fencer in foil, the most medaled woman in fencing, and is on par with fellow fencers Edoardo Mangiarotti and Nedo Nadi as the Italian sportswoman with the most gold medals. Furthermore, she holds the distinction of being the second most decorated Italian sportswoman, behind only Mangiarotti.
Christina Van-Dunem Da Fonsech
Christina Jackbin Nanghali Van-Dunem Da Fonsech-Shikongo, also known as the “Nampol Iron Lady,” is a prominent figure in the Namibian Police Force. Despite a challenging upbringing, she overcame obstacles to become a chief inspector. Her commitment to community policing and cracking down on fraudulent individuals has earned her the reputation as a dedicated and influential leader. Although no official awards have been recorded, her impact on the safety and well-being of Namibian citizens is undeniable.
Princess Alice of Battenberg
Princess Alice of Battenberg was a remarkable figure in European royal history. She overcame challenges throughout her life, including being born deaf. Her marriage connected her to the Greek and Danish royal families, but political upheaval forced her into exile multiple times. Despite personal struggles, she devoted herself to charity work and sheltered Jewish refugees during WWII. Her legacy as a selfless and dedicated individual lives on.
Sarah Jama
Sarah Jama is a Canadian politician and disability rights activist who has made significant contributions to advocating for the rights of marginalized communities. Born with cerebral palsy, Jama has shown resilience and determination in the face of adversity, becoming an influential figure in the fight for social justice.
Joice Mujuru
Joice Runaida Mujuru, also known as Teurai Ropa Nhongo, was a revolutionary and politician from Zimbabwe. She received military training in Zambia at the age of eighteen and went on to join the Rhodesian Bush War. Mujuru’s leadership and dedication led her to become one of the first women commanders within the ZANLA forces. She later became Vice-President of Zimbabwe and founded the Zimbabwe People First party, leaving a lasting impact on the country’s history.
Annie Jiagge
Annie Ruth Jiagge, the first woman in Ghana and the Commonwealth of Nations to become a judge, dedicated her life to advocating for gender equality and empowering women worldwide. As a principal drafter of the Declaration on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women, she played a pivotal role in combating gender-based discrimination globally and co-founded Women’s World Banking, an organization dedicated to advancing women’s economic and social well-being. Her legacy continues to inspire and shape Ghanaian society and women’s history.
Merryl Tengesdal
Merryl Tengesdal, the first and only Black woman to fly the United States Air Force’s U-2 spy plane, has made significant contributions to the field of aviation. Her achievements are even more remarkable considering the limited representation of women and minorities in the U-2 program. Tengesdal’s determination and resilience serve as an inspiration to aspiring aviators, especially women and minorities.
Susanne Baer
Susanne Baer, a German legal scholar and judge, has made significant contributions to public law and gender studies. With a strong passion for constitutional law and anti-discrimination, she has played an instrumental role in shaping German law and advancing women’s rights. Baer’s dedication to gender equality and her commitment to upholding constitutional values have had a profound impact on society.
Onake Obavva
Onake Obavva, a valiant warrior from Karnataka, India, lived during the 18th century. Her heroic acts and unwavering courage have made her a celebrated figure in the state of Karnataka, alongside other notable women warriors and patriots such as Abbakka Rani, Keladi Chennamma, and Kittur Chennamma. Belonging to the Holayas (Chalavadi) community, Obavva’s extraordinary tale is a testament to the indomitable spirit of women.
Gulli Petrini
Gulli Charlotta Petrini, born in Stockholm in 1867, was a remarkable Swedish physicist, writer, suffragette, women’s rights activist, and politician. Her progressive father’s influence shaped her early life, encouraging her to pursue education and a career despite societal expectations. Petrini’s groundbreaking achievements in education, suffrage activism, and politics made her a trailblazer for women’s empowerment in Sweden.
Simone Veil
Simone Veil was a French magistrate, Holocaust survivor, and politician. She served as health minister in several governments and was the first woman to be elected President of the European Parliament. Veil is best known for advocating for women’s rights in France and successfully legalizing abortion in 1975. She dedicated much of her life to preserving the memory of the Holocaust and fighting against discrimination. Her legacy as a trailblazer and advocate for justice and equality continues to inspire.
Winnie Byanyima
Winifred Byanyima, also known as Winnie Byanyima, is a Ugandan aeronautical engineer, politician, human rights activist, feminist, and diplomat. Born in 1959 in Mbarara District, Uganda, she has made significant contributions to engineering, politics, and gender equality throughout her career. Byanyima’s dedication to fighting poverty and advocating for marginalized communities has made her a prominent figure in the pursuit of equality and justice.
Nicole Juteau
Nicole Juteau (born September 22, 1954) is a retired Canadian law enforcement agent who, in 1975, became Quebec’s first female police officer. She served with the Sûreté du Québec (SQ), Quebec’s provincial police force, from 1975 to 2001. Juteau paved the way for other women by breaking gender barriers within law enforcement and inspiring future generations of female police officers. Her dedication and determination helped her gain respect and recognition throughout her career.
Rosika Schwimmer
Hungarian-born Rosika Schwimmer was a pacifist, feminist, and suffragist. Her radical vision of world peace led to the creation of several world federalist movements and organizations, with her efforts instrumental in the establishment of the International Criminal Court. Despite facing challenges and becoming stateless, Schwimmer remained steadfast in her pursuit of a more peaceful and equal world.
Margaret Bush Wilson
Margaret Bush Wilson was a trailblazing African-American lawyer and activist who fought for equal rights and opportunities. She made significant contributions to the civil rights movement, including her involvement in the landmark Shelley v. Kraemer case. Wilson’s dedication and leadership led her to become the first woman to chair the National Board of Directors for the NAACP, leaving an indelible mark on the history of women’s rights and social progress.
Abiola Akiyode-Afolabi
Abiola Akiyode-Afolabi is a renowned Nigerian lawyer and civil rights activist. Akiyode-Afolabi founded the Women Advocates Research and Documentation Center (WARDC) in 2002, a non-governmental organization that promotes women’s rights and the rule of law. She is a leader in various organizations and networks, and her legal expertise has been instrumental in delivering justice for victims of violence. Akiyode-Afolabi’s dedication to women’s rights and human rights has earned her international recognition.
Ani Pachen
Ani Pachen (1933 – 2002) was a Tibetan freedom fighter and activist who played a significant role in the Tibetan resistance against the Chinese occupation. Captured and imprisoned for over two decades, she remained a symbol of resilience and hope. Pachen’s life and accomplishments continue to inspire and serve as a testament to the indomitable spirit of the Tibetan people.
Mehrangiz Dowlatshahi
Mehrangiz Dowlatshahi, an influential Iranian social activist and politician, dedicated her life to improving women’s rights and societal development in Iran. She worked tirelessly to achieve gender equality, played a crucial role in establishing women’s organizations, and initiated adult literacy programs. Despite the obstacles she faced, Dowlatshahi made history as the first woman ambassador of Imperial Iran and left behind a lasting legacy in the women’s movement.
Lady Triệu
Lady Triệu, a fierce warrior and leader in 3rd century Vietnam, played a significant role in resisting the rule of the Chinese Eastern Wu dynasty. Her courageous efforts to reclaim her country’s independence and freedom from foreign domination continue to inspire women, reminding them of the power they possess to challenge oppression and fight for justice.
Cheryl Bart
Cheryl Sarah Bart AO is an Australian lawyer and company director, known for her remarkable achievements and contributions. Throughout her life, Bart has made significant strides in various fields, leaving a lasting impact on Australian society and beyond. Notably, Bart holds the distinction of being the first Australian female and the 31st person worldwide to complete the Explorer’s Grand Slam, a testament to her exceptional determination and resilience.
Tomyris
Tomyris, the queen of the Massagetae, exhibited courage and determination when defending her people against an attack by Cyrus the Great. Despite the loss of her son and her army, Tomyris led her forces to victory, killing Cyrus himself. Her leadership and resilience continue to inspire women leaders today.
Running Eagle
Running Eagle, or Pi’tamaka, was a Native American woman and war chief of the Blackfeet Tribe. Known for her bravery in battle, she grew up in Southern Alberta, Canada, as the oldest among her siblings. Despite facing criticism, Running Eagle pursued her passions and became a renowned warrior, capturing horses and defending her tribe’s interests. Her legacy as a symbol of strength and resilience lives on.
Kerryann Ifill
Kerryann F. Ifill, a Barbadian politician, faced the adversity of losing her sight at a young age but refused to let her disability define her. She enrolled in a school for the blind, excelled academically, and became the first blind person to graduate from the University of the West Indies. Ifill’s determination and commitment to breaking barriers for people with disabilities propelled her into a successful political career, making history as the first woman and person with a disability to hold the position of President of the Senate in Barbados.
Zeina Akar
Zeina Akar, also known as Zeina Adra, was a prominent Lebanese politician and the first female Defence Minister in the Arab world. She played a significant role in shaping Lebanon’s political landscape and advocating for social development and female empowerment. Akar’s tenure was cut short following the devastating explosion in Beirut in 2020, but her legacy as a trailblazing female leader will be remembered in Lebanon’s history.
Maxine Waters
Maxine Waters is an American politician who has made significant contributions to public service. Born in 1938 in St. Louis, Missouri, Waters faced numerous challenges in her early life. She was the fifth of 13 children and was raised by her single mother, Velma Lee, after her father left the family when she was just two years old.
Xie Xuehong
Xie Xuehong, a remarkable Chinese politician and women’s rights activist, played a significant role in the history of Taiwan and the Chinese Communist Party. Her dedication to social justice and fighting for women’s rights made her a prominent figure in the struggle for equality.
Buffalo Calf Road Woman
Buffalo Calf Road Woman, a remarkable Northern Cheyenne woman, displayed immense courage and loyalty during the Battle of the Rosebud and the Battle of the Little Bighorn. Her heroic acts, including saving her wounded brother and striking the blow that knocked Lieutenant Colonel Custer off his horse, inspired the Cheyenne warriors. Her legacy as a symbol of strength and resilience continues to inspire generations of Cheyenne women.
Tamara Adrián
Tamara Adrián, a Venezuelan politician and influential LGBT activist, made history as the first transgender person to hold public office in Venezuela and only the second transgender member of a national legislature in the Western Hemisphere. Despite facing challenges due to Venezuelan laws that did not allow transgender individuals to legally change their names, Tamara persevered, fighting for transgender rights and promoting equality and access to human rights. Her unwavering dedication continues to inspire others to challenge societal norms and strive for equality.
Helen M. Gougar
Helen M. Gougar (1843-1907) was a pioneering force in the suffrage and temperance movements. Her multi-faceted career as a lawyer, women’s rights advocate, and newspaper journalist made her a remarkable figure. Gougar’s unwavering dedication to justice, equality, and social change left a lasting impact on American society, and her contributions continue to be recognized and celebrated today.
Barbara Judge
Barbara Thomas Judge, Lady Judge CBE (née Singer; 28 December 1946 – 31 August 2020), was an American-British lawyer and businesswoman. Known for her dedication to breaking barriers and promoting gender equality, she became the first female chairman of the Institute of Directors and held leadership roles in various organizations. Her philanthropic contributions and commitment to empowering women have left a lasting impact on society.
Gabriela Perez del Solar
Gabriela “Gaby” Lourdes Pérez del Solar Cuculiza, a retired Peruvian volleyball player and politician, achieved great success in both fields. With her exceptional skills, she won numerous medals and awards, including Best Blocker at the 1985 World Cup and Best Receiver at the 1988 Olympics. After her retirement from volleyball, Pérez del Solar transitioned into politics and became a Congresswoman, leaving a lasting legacy in both sports and politics.
Elisa Servenius
Elisa Servenius, also known as Johanna Servenius, is a remarkable woman who defied societal norms during the Finnish War. Disguising herself as a man, Elisa enlisted as a soldier to fight alongside her husband, becoming the first and only known female soldier in Sweden to be awarded the För tapperhet i fält for bravery in battle on land. Her courageous actions and dedication to her husband and country continue to inspire future generations.
Jeannette Guyot
Jeannette Guyot was a courageous French Resistance operative during World War II. She undertook dangerous missions, saved numerous lives, and provided invaluable intelligence to the Allies. Her remarkable achievements earned her recognition from France, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Laurel Clark
Laurel Clark, a NASA astronaut and medical doctor, had an accomplished and driven life that was tragically cut short. She obtained her medical degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and pursued a military career, specializing in diving medicine and submarine medical officer training. Clark’s ultimate dream of journeying to space became a reality when she was selected for mission STS-107. Unfortunately, she lost her life in the catastrophic Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Clark’s dedication and sacrifice were posthumously honored with the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.
Regina Safirsztajn
Regina Safirsztajn (1915-1945) was a Jewish resistance fighter who played a significant role in the Auschwitz underground and the Sonderkommando revolt of 7 October 1944. Her courageous actions and unwavering determination make her a remarkable figure in the history of the Holocaust.
Roberta Cowell
Roberta Elizabeth Marshall Cowell (1918-2011) was a British racing driver and Second World War fighter pilot. She was the first known British trans woman to undergo gender-affirming surgery in 1948. Cowell’s pioneering spirit and determination to live an authentic life have significantly contributed to the history of transgender individuals in the United Kingdom. Her courage continues to inspire and pave the way for future generations.
Elizabeth Van Lew
Elizabeth Van Lew, an American abolitionist, played a pivotal role in the American Civil War. Born in Richmond, Virginia, she built and operated an extensive spy ring for the Union Army. Van Lew’s resourcefulness and determination aided in gathering crucial information about Confederate troop movements. Her dedication to freedom and justice established her as an influential figure in history.
Cindy Nicholas
Cynthia Maria “Cindy” Nicholas was a pioneering long-distance swimmer and politician from Ontario, Canada. She gained fame for her numerous achievements in the water, including multiple crossings of the English Channel. Nicholas also made a significant impact in politics, serving as a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. Her legacy as an athlete and public servant continues to inspire others.
Alenka Ermenc
Alenka Ermenc, born on 5 September 1963, is a renowned officer in the Slovenian army and a trailblazer for women in the military. She made history by becoming the first woman to hold the prestigious position of Chief of Defence within NATO forces. Ermenc’s military journey originated when she joined the Slovenian Territorial Defence forces during Slovenia’s independence war from Yugoslavia in 1991.
Islam Bibi
Islam Bibi (1974-2013) was a courageous female police officer in Afghanistan who defied societal norms to join the police force. As the highest-ranking policewoman in the country at the time, she led operations against the Taliban and pioneered efforts to counter their influence. Despite facing adversity and violence, Bibi’s unwavering commitment to justice and women’s rights left a lasting impact on Afghan society.
Maria Kiseleva
Mariya Aleksandrovna Kiselyova, known as Maria Kiseleva, was a remarkable figure in the world of synchronized swimming. She achieved numerous successes as an athlete, a TV show presenter, and a politician in the United Russia party. Kiseleva’s partnership with Olga Brusnikina resulted in multiple Olympic gold medals and domination in the synchronized swimming world. Beyond her achievements in the pool, she used her platform to advocate for important issues and make a positive impact on society.
Alice Stebbins Wells
Alice Stebbins Wells, a trailblazing figure in American law enforcement, became one of the first American-born female police officers in 1910. Her determination to pursue a career in police work was fueled by her study at the Hartford Theological Seminary, which revealed the need for women officers. Despite facing challenges, Wells paved the way for other women to join the force and established the International Policewomen’s Association. Her legacy continues to inspire future generations of women in law enforcement.
Kang Keqing
Kang Keqing (1911-1992) was a prominent politician and the wife of Zhu De, one of the founding fathers of modern China. Born into a fishing family, she overcame adversity and dedicated her life to championing gender equality and fighting for the rights of female laborers. Kang played a crucial role in the Chinese revolution, leading the Luotangwan Village Women’s Association and serving as a source of inspiration for countless women. Her legacy of strength and dedication to the Communist revolution continues to be celebrated.
Radhika Coomaraswamy
Radhika Coomaraswamy, born on September 17, 1953, in Colombo, Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), is a prominent lawyer, diplomat, and human rights advocate. Throughout her career, she has made significant contributions to promoting and protecting the rights of women and children, both in her home country and on a global stage.
Unity Dow
Unity Dow (née Diswai; born 23 April 1959) is a Motswana lawyer, human rights activist, specially elected member of parliament, and a writer. She has made significant contributions to the field of law, fought for women’s rights, and played a crucial role in the protection of indigenous people’s rights in Botswana.
Hannah Graf
Hannah Graf is a former officer of the British Army, transgender rights activist, and a prominent figure in women’s history. Born as Captain Hannah Graf MBE (née Winterbourne), she made history as the highest-ranking transgender officer in the British Army, commanding a company of a hundred soldiers. Her journey of self-discovery and unwavering dedication to transgender rights has left an indelible mark on society.
Florynce Kennedy
Florynce Rae Kennedy was an influential figure in American history, known for her groundbreaking work as a lawyer, radical feminist, civil rights advocate, lecturer, and activist. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, Kennedy experienced both poverty during the Great Depression and deep-rooted racism in her mostly white neighborhood. Kennedy’s resilience and intelligence led her to achieve great academic success. She overcame discrimination to become the only black student in her law school class. Kennedy’s activism extended beyond the courtroom. She was a passionate advocate for civil rights and a prominent figure in the Women’s Liberation Movement. Her impact on society laid the foundation for future generations of activists.
Andrea Jenkins
Andrea Jenkins is the first Black openly transgender woman elected to public office in the United States. Serving on the Minneapolis City Council since 2018 and as council president since 2022, she is a prominent figure in local governance. Jenkins has had an eventful journey from her childhood in a low-income community to becoming a trailblazing political figure and advocate for transgender rights. Her accomplishments have made a lasting impact on society, particularly for Black transgender women.
Ana Brnabić
Ana Brnabić, the first female and openly gay Prime Minister of Serbia, has made significant contributions to politics and LGBTQ+ rights. Her accomplishments include initiating crucial reforms in the Serbian government and being ranked as one of the most powerful women in the world by Forbes magazine. Brnabić’s attendance at the Belgrade Pride march and her commitment to inclusivity and equality have made her a symbol of progress in Serbia.
Rose Fortune
Rose Fortune, born to runaway slaves during the American Revolutionary War, defied the odds and left an enduring legacy. Settling in Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, at a young age, she became a central figure in her community. Rose’s entrepreneurial spirit led her to start a luggage transportation business, which eventually expanded to horse-drawn carriages. Not only was she a shrewd businesswoman, but Rose also became the first female police officer in North America, symbolizing strength and courage in her town. Her story continues to inspire future generations, highlighting resilience and determination to overcome adversity.
Maria Grazia Giammarinaro
Maria Grazia Giammarinaro is an Italian judge and policy-maker who has made significant contributions to the field of gender-based violence and human trafficking. She has played a key role in shaping legislation and policies to protect the rights of women and victims of trafficking. With a strong educational background and experience in both the judiciary and government, her work has had a significant impact on society.
Anne Klein
Anne Klein (1950-2011) was a German lawyer and politician who played a pivotal role in advancing women’s rights in Berlin. Her work as a Berlin Senator and her involvement in the feminist movement contributed to greater gender equality in German society. Klein’s advocacy for women’s rights, her groundbreaking legal practice, and her unwavering dedication continue to inspire and shape the path towards a more inclusive and equal society.
Allyson Robinson
Allyson Dylan Robinson, an American human rights activist, was born in Newport, Arkansas, in 1970. She embarked on a journey of activism and advocacy after excelling academically at the United States Military Academy at West Point. Robinson’s commitment to promoting LGBT rights through her leadership roles at the Human Rights Campaign and OutServe-SLDN has had a lasting impact on the fight for equality and inclusivity in the United States.
Rekha Mishra
Rekha Mishra, an inspiring Indian police officer, has made significant contributions in reuniting lost children with their families. Hailing from a military family, she joined the Railway Protection Force in 2014 and successfully identified and supported hundreds of children in Mumbai. Her exceptional dedication and impact on society were recognized with the prestigious Nari Shakti Puraskar in 2018. Mishra donated her prize money to Childline, a specialized NGO dedicated to rescuing and caring for lost and troubled children. Her story serves as an inspiration for future generations.
Yelena Davydova
Yelena Viktorovna Davydova is a Russian-Canadian gymnastics coach and judge who became the women’s artistic individual all-around champion at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. Despite facing adversity in her early years, Davydova’s talent and determination propelled her to success in gymnastics. Her contributions as an athlete, coach, and judge have made her a pioneer in the sport and solidified her legacy as one of the most influential figures in the history of women’s gymnastics.
Elisabeth Tamm
Elisabeth Tamm, known in the Swedish parliament as Tamm i Fogelstad (‘Tamm of Fogelstad’), was a renowned Swedish liberal politician and women’s rights activist. She was born on June 30, 1880, at the Fogelstad Manor in Julita, Södermanlands län.
Madge Connor
Madge Irene Connor was the first woman to become a member of Victoria Police and the first policewoman in Victoria. She overcame gender barriers and paved the way for future generations of women in law enforcement. Despite facing challenges within the police force, Connor’s determination and dedication left an indelible mark on the history of women in policing in Victoria.
Pamela Carter
Pamela Lynn Carter, born in 1949, is a trailblazing figure in American law and politics. Not only was she the first black woman to serve as a state’s attorney general, but she also made significant contributions to the field of consumer protection. Carter’s career has been marked by her commitment to social justice and her tireless efforts to reform health and human services in the state of Indiana.
Pauline Cushman
Pauline Cushman, born Harriet Wood, was a successful American actress and Union spy during the Civil War. Her remarkable career included concealing battle plans in her shoes and offering her services to the Union after being paid to toast Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Despite being sentenced to death, Cushman’s life was spared, and she continued to serve the Federal cause. She later embarked on a nationwide tour, captivating audiences with her courageous exploits. Her contributions as a spy and her subsequent achievements make her a remarkable figure in women’s history.
Blessing Liman
Blessing Liman, born on 13 March 1984, is a Nigerian military personnel of the Nigerian Air Force known for being Nigeria’s first female military pilot. She has made significant contributions to the field of aviation and has been an inspiration to women across the country.
Ren Changxia
Ren Changxia was a Chinese policewoman known for her fearless dedication and commitment to serving her community. She became the first female police chief in the province of Henan and implemented successful reforms, dismantling criminal syndicates and bridging the gap between law enforcement and society. Ren’s life was tragically cut short, but her impact on the lives of Dengfeng citizens and her legacy as a symbol of perseverance and integrity continues to inspire.
Lagertha
Lagertha, a legendary Viking ruler and shield-maiden, was a key figure in Viking history. After avenging her grandfather Siward’s death, Lagertha fought alongside Ragnar Lodbrok and played a crucial role in his victory. Known for her courage and leadership, Lagertha challenged societal norms and empowered women in Viking society. Her story continues to inspire strength and resilience in women today.
Condoleezza Rice
Condoleezza Rice, an American diplomat and political scientist, grew up during a time of racial segregation in the South but overcame challenges to excel academically. She held high-profile positions in the United States government, including serving as Secretary of State. Rice’s groundbreaking achievements have made a significant impact on women’s history.
Gertrude Bell
Gertrude Bell, a remarkable English writer, traveler, political officer, administrator, and archaeologist, left an indelible impact on the Middle East. She explored and extensively mapped various regions in the Middle East, became influential to British imperial policy-making, and played a pivotal role in shaping the Middle East’s future, advocating for the establishment of independent Arab states. Her legacy as an influential figure in the region continues to inspire scholars and policymakers to this day.
Tomoe Gozen
Tomoe Gozen was an onna-musha, a female warrior, who lived during the late Heian period of Japanese history. She is known for her service to Minamoto no Yoshinaka during the Genpei War, a pivotal conflict that led to the establishment of the first shogunate. Tomoe Gozen’s family had strong connections with Yoshinaka, and her story in the Tale of the Heike had a profound impact on successive generations of samurai. Her remarkable life has been celebrated in books, music, poems, films, historical novels, and continues to be an integral part of Japanese culture.
Ionia Rollin Whipper
Ionia Rollin Whipper, an American obstetrician and public health outreach worker, dedicated her life to improving the health and well-being of marginalized communities, especially African-American women and their children. Overcoming significant barriers as one of the few African-American women physicians of her generation, she made lasting impacts on society and paved the way for future generations of African-American women in medicine.
Naida Glavish
Dame Rangimārie Naida Glavish, a prominent New Zealand politician and Māori community leader, made a lasting impact on indigenous politics. Of Croatian and Māori descent, Glavish overcame challenges and became a staunch advocate for the Māori language and culture. She played a significant role in the recognition and acceptance of Māori greetings, marking a turning point in New Zealand society. Glavish’s dedication to Māori rights and cultural revitalization has been crucial in raising awareness and promoting inclusivity for all. She was honored with the Dame Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit (DNZM) for her contributions.
Eva Kolstad
Eva Kolstad, a prominent Norwegian politician and government minister, played a key role in advancing gender equality in Norway and on the international stage. As the first female party leader in Norway and the first-ever Norwegian Gender Equality Ombudsman, Kolstad’s tireless efforts and groundbreaking achievements continue to inspire generations of women. Her legacy as a feminist pioneer and advocate for women’s rights left an indelible mark on Norway’s history and the global feminist movement.
Yelena Serova
Yelena Olegovna Serova, a former cosmonaut and Russian politician, made history as the fourth female cosmonaut to travel to space. Born in Vozdvizhenka, Russia in 1976, Serova’s passion for space exploration led her to become a test cosmonaut in 2006. She embarked on a long-duration mission to the International Space Station from 2014 to 2015 and later transitioned into a political career, serving as a Deputy in the State Duma of the Russian Federation from 2016 to 2021. Serova’s achievements and trailblazing role have made her a respected and influential figure in both space exploration and politics.
Cai Chang
Cai Chang, a Chinese politician and women’s rights activist, dedicated her life to fighting for gender equality and empowering women in Chinese society. As the first chair of the All-China Women’s Federation, Cai played a crucial role in advancing women’s rights. She faced criticism for her emphasis on technological and economic progress, but her efforts laid the foundation for future advancements in women’s rights in China.
Violette Neatley Anderson
Violette Neatley Anderson was a trailblazing African-American lawyer who broke barriers and became the first African-American woman to practice law before the United States Supreme Court. Her relentless advocacy for justice and equal rights during a time of discrimination cemented her place in history as a pioneering figure.
Giedrė Purvaneckienė
Giedrė Purvaneckienė, born in Kaunas, Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic, is a prominent Lithuanian politician and academic known for her contributions to women’s studies and advocacy for gender equality. She has held various important positions in the government and academia, shaping policies and promoting women’s rights. Purvaneckienė’s dedication and accomplishments have made her an influential figure in women’s history.
Alicia Herrera Rivera
Alicia Herrera Rivera (1928-2013) was a prominent Chilean feminist lawyer and minister of the Court of Appeals of Santiago. Growing up in Valparaíso, she developed a love for reading and learning. Exiled during the oppressive Pinochet regime, she continued her fight for justice from abroad, co-founding the Association of Women Jurists Themis. Her legacy as a champion for gender equality and human rights lives on.
He Xiangning
He Xiangning was a feminist, politician, painter, and poet who played a crucial role in advocating for women’s rights and political reform in China. Born into a wealthy family in Hong Kong, she defied traditional customs and fought for women’s rights from a young age. She supported her husband’s education and made significant sacrifices for their shared vision. She became involved in the Chinese revolution, joined Sun Yat-sen’s anti-Qing movement, and held various high-ranking positions in the People’s Republic of China. He Xiangning’s contributions to gender equality and Chinese society firmly establish her as a prominent figure in history.
Yvonne Cagle
Yvonne Darlene Cagle (born April 24, 1959) is an American physician, professor, retired U.S. Air Force Colonel, and NASA Astronaut. Cagle joined NASA as an astronaut in 1996. She is one of six African American female astronauts.
Nora Astorga
Nora Josefina Astorga Gadea de Jenkins was a prominent figure in the Nicaraguan Revolution, known for her role as a guerrilla fighter, lawyer, politician, judge, and the Nicaraguan ambassador to the United Nations. Born on December 10, 1948, in Managua, Nicaragua, she hailed from a religious, upper-middle-class family. Her father, Segundo Astorga, had ties to the influential ruling Somoza family, as he was a lumber exporter and rancher. Nora was the eldest child of Segundo and his wife, Mierrel Gadea.
Farida of Egypt
Farida, the Queen of Egypt and the first wife of King Farouk, broke conventions by playing a public role and attending public functions. Her position as queen provided a unique opportunity for female emancipation in a culture that prioritized motherhood. Queen Farida’s contributions to women’s history include challenging societal norms and promoting the role of women in public life.
Miriam Blasco
Miriam Guadalupe Blasco Soto, born on December 12, 1963, is a Spanish former judoka and politician. She holds a significant place in both Spanish and women’s history as the first Spanish athlete to win a medal at the Summer Olympic Games and the first Spanish Olympic champion, winning gold in Barcelona in 1992.
Bùi Thị Xuân
Bùi Thị Xuân was a Vietnamese female general during the Tây Sơn’s era. Legend has it that she once rescued her future husband from a tiger. She played a key role in training elephants for the Tây Sơn army. Despite her tragic end, Bùi Thị Xuân is celebrated as a Vietnamese hero and her legacy serves as a reminder of women’s impact on Vietnam’s history.
Queen Seondeok of Silla
Queen Seondeok of Silla reigned as Queen Regnant of Silla, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, from 632 to 647. She was renowned for her exceptional leadership, intelligence, and contribution to the arts and culture of Silla. Queen Seondeok’s reign marked a pivotal moment in women’s history, shattering gender norms and expanding the possibilities for women in positions of power.
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Ruth Bader Ginsburg, an American lawyer and jurist, made an indelible mark on the Supreme Court of the United States. Despite early adversity, she fearlessly pursued her dream of becoming a lawyer and went on to challenge laws that discriminated on the basis of gender. Ginsburg’s legacy as a champion for justice and equality will endure as an inspiration to future generations.
Joyce Dugan
Joyce Dugan (born c.1952, Cherokee) is an American educator, school administrator, and politician. She served as the 24th Principal Chief of the federally recognized Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians from 1995 to 1999, making her the first woman to be elected to this position. As of 2022, she remains the only woman to have held this office.
Ruth Gustafson
Ruth Gustafson, a Swedish politician and women’s rights activist, dedicated her life to advocating for workers’ rights and gender equality. Growing up in a working-class home, she was exposed to socialist ideas and became actively involved in the social democratic movement. Through various roles, such as editor of a social democratic newspaper and participation in women’s suffrage organizations, Gustafson fought for societal change and the empowerment of working-class women. Her commitment to social justice made her an influential figure in Swedish politics and a pioneering advocate for women’s rights.
Frances Glessner Lee
Frances Glessner Lee, born on March 25, 1878, in Chicago, was an influential American forensic scientist who made significant contributions to the development of forensic science in the United States. She is best known for creating the Nutshell Studies of Unexplained Death, a collection of 20 true crime scene dioramas meticulously recreated in dollhouse scale. Frances Glessner Lee made history as the first female police captain in the United States and earned the title of “mother of forensic science.”
Zahra Khanom Tadj es-Saltaneh
Zahra Khanom Tadj es-Saltaneh, also known as Princess Qajar, was a feminist and women’s rights activist from Iran. Through her memoirs, she shed light on the limitations faced by Persian women and challenged the restrictive nature of Qajar society. Zahra Khanom defied societal norms by divorcing her husband, becoming one of the first women in the royal family to do so, and advocating for women’s empowerment in Iran. Her activism and contributions to women’s history continue to inspire generations of women striving for gender equality and social justice.
Cathay Williams
Cathay Williams (1844-1893) defied gender norms and racial barriers as the first African American woman to enlist in the U.S. Army. She served during the Indian Wars under the name William Cathay, posing as a man. Despite facing challenges and being discharged due to her true identity being discovered, her courage and determination have been celebrated, recognizing her resilience and contributions to history.
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, born Maria Gloria Macaraeg Macapagal Arroyo on April 5, 1947, is a Filipino academic and politician. She served as the 14th president of the Philippines from 2001 to 2010, making her the longest-serving president since Ferdinand Marcos. Currently, she is serving as a Deputy Speaker in the congress since 2022. Arroyo’s remarkable political career and her ability to hold high offices in the Philippines have made her one of only two Filipinos to have held at least three of the four highest offices in the country: vice president, president, and house speaker.
Terri Moss
Terri Moss, born in 1966 in Denver, Colorado, is a retired female boxer and an esteemed inductee into the International Women’s Boxing Hall of Fame in 2015. Her journey in life and sports has been a testament to resilience, determination, and breaking barriers.
Rusla
Rusla, also known as the “Red Woman,” was a legendary Norwegian shield-maiden who sought vengeance against the Danes after her brother was betrayed and dethroned. With her trusted companion Stikla, Rusla led a pirate fleet, attacking ships and coastal towns in her pursuit of justice. Rusla gained a fearsome reputation, earning her nickname due to her bloodthirsty nature. Despite ultimately being captured and killed by her own brother, Rusla’s legacy as one of the most fearsome Norse warrior women lives on.
Julie Hammer
Air Vice Marshal Julie Hammer, AM, CSC, FTSE, FRAeS, is an Australian engineer and a retired senior officer in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). She is widely recognized for her groundbreaking achievements and contributions to the military and aerospace industry. Hammer held numerous significant leadership positions throughout her career, paving the way for women in the Australian Defence Force.
Nadezhda Durova
Nadezhda Andreyevna Durova, also known as Alexander Durov, Alexander Sokolov, and Alexander Andreevich Alexandrov, was a remarkable woman who defied social norms and made her mark as a decorated soldier in the Russian cavalry during the Napoleonic Wars.
Joanna Żubr
Joanna Żubr was a remarkable Polish soldier who made history as the first woman to receive the Virtuti Militari, the highest Polish military decoration. Her journey as a brave soldier and her contributions to the Napoleonic Wars are a testament to her extraordinary courage and resilience. She lived a life filled with challenges and hardships, but her unwavering dedication to her country and her exceptional bravery made her an indomitable figure in Polish and women’s history.
Ángela Bachiller
Ángela Covadonga Bachiller, Spain’s first city councillor with Down syndrome, has overcome obstacles to become a prominent figure in her community. Bachiller’s determination, along with the support of her family, has laid the foundation for her success. She has made significant contributions as an administrative assistant and as a city councillor, becoming a symbol of empowerment for individuals with disabilities. Bachiller’s journey serves as an inspiration and a reminder of the importance of inclusion and equal opportunities for all.
Tomasa Tito Condemayta
Tomasa Tito Condemayta Hurtado de Mendoza was a powerful leader and military figure in the indigenous uprising against Spanish colonial rule in 18th century Peru. As cacica of her people, she led her own women’s battalion, mobilizing indigenous women in the fight. Her bravery and contributions to the rebellion make her a notable figure in Peru’s history.
Gabrielle Petit
Gabrielle Petit, born in 1893 in Tournai, Belgium, played a crucial role in the British Secret Service during World War I. After volunteering with the Belgian Red Cross, she became a skilled spy, gathering valuable information about the Imperial German Army. Despite facing capture and imprisonment, Petit remained loyal to her fellow agents and was executed by firing squad in 1916. Her courageous acts and unwavering dedication to her country continue to inspire generations.
Yetnebersh Nigussie
Yetnebersh Nigussie, an Ethiopian lawyer and disability rights activist, has dedicated her life to promoting the rights and inclusion of people with disabilities. Despite losing her eyesight at a young age, Nigussie pursued an education and went on to earn a degree in law and a master’s in social work. Her inspiring work has earned her numerous awards, including the Right Livelihood Award, for her efforts in changing mindsets and empowering those with disabilities. Nigussie’s commitment to equality and inclusion has made her a significant figure in women’s history and a champion for the rights of persons with disabilities.
Millicent Fawcett
Dame Millicent Garrett Fawcett was a prominent British politician, writer, and activist who played a pivotal role in the fight for women’s suffrage in the United Kingdom. As the leader of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS), Fawcett orchestrated numerous campaigns and lobbied tirelessly for the right to vote. Her strategic approach and unwavering dedication made her an influential figure in the suffrage movement, ultimately leading to the passing of the Representation of the People Act in 1918. Fawcett’s impact on women’s rights in the UK was so profound that she became the first woman to be honored with a statue in Parliament Square in 2018.
Manuela Sáenz
Manuela Sáenz de Vergara y Aizpuru was a fearless Ecuadorian revolutionary heroine who played a vital role in South America’s fight for independence. She gathered information, distributed leaflets, and fought for women’s rights, solidifying her enduring legacy as a key figure in the 19th-century revolution. Her unwavering support for Simón Bolívar and her commitment to revolutionary ideals made her an inspiration for future generations of women.
Jay Mala
Jay Mala (1958-2023) was an Indian journalist, politician, advocate, and social activist. She was a senior advocate of the Supreme Court of India, known for filing and winning over 600 cases. Notably, Jay Mala’s landmark case in 1985 brought about significant changes to tort law in India. Her unwavering commitment to justice and activism left a lasting impact on India’s legal and social landscapes.
Concepción Arenal
Concepción Arenal Ponte was a groundbreaking figure in Spanish history, defying societal expectations and making significant strides for gender equality. As the first woman in Spain to attend university, she paved the way for future generations. Her courage and intellect were remarkable, especially considering the limitations imposed on women during that era. Arenal’s dedication to social justice and advocacy for the marginalized continue to inspire and empower women today.
Mercedes Deiz
Mercedes Deiz (1917-2005) broke barriers for women of color in Oregon’s legal profession. She became the first black woman admitted to the Oregon State Bar and went on to become the first black woman district court judge and county circuit court judge. Her contributions and dedication to mentoring young lawyers left a remarkable legacy of promoting diversity in the legal profession.
Marie-Jeanne Lamartiniére
Marie-Jeanne Lamartiniére, also known as “Marie-Jeanne,” was a Haitian soldier who made significant contributions during the Haitian Revolution from 1791 to 1804. While little is known about her early life, she remains a prominent figure in Haitian history due to her bravery, skill, and remarkable dedication to the cause of independence. Marie-Jeanne distinguished herself during the Battle of Crête-à-Pierrot.
Esther Arditi
Esther Arditi (1937 – 2003), also known as “The Angel in White,” was an Israeli IDF medic, and the only woman to be awarded the Israeli Medal of Distinguished Service. She fearlessly saved lives during her remarkable career, displaying extraordinary heroism and selflessness. Arditi’s dedication to serving others and breaking gender barriers made her a trailblazer in the Israeli military, leaving a lasting impact on women’s history.
Katarina Carroll
Katarina Carroll, the first female Commissioner of the Queensland Police Service, has made a significant impact on law enforcement in Queensland. Raised in a rural town in Queensland, Carroll’s dedication and commitment to duty have been recognized through various awards and honors. Her remarkable journey serves as an inspiration to aspiring law enforcement officers and women in general.
Yana Zinkevych
Yana Vadimyvna Zinkevych is a renowned Ukrainian paraplegic and military veteran who has made significant contributions to her country and society. Her remarkable journey and unwavering commitment to serving her country have left an indelible mark on Ukrainian society and the world at large. Yana’s resilience and dedication continue to inspire individuals from all walks of life.
Sandra Lawson
Sandra Lawson, the first openly gay, female, and black rabbi in the world, has broken barriers and made significant contributions to the Jewish community and society as a whole. Throughout her life, Lawson’s passion for diversity and social justice has driven her to advocate for LGBTQ+ rights and racial equality. Her unique intersectional identity and unwavering commitment to inclusivity have inspired and challenged traditional notions of what a rabbi can be.
Susan Ahn Cuddy
Susan Ahn Cuddy was a remarkable trailblazer and the first female gunnery officer in the United States Navy. Born in 1915 in Los Angeles, California, she made lasting contributions to the military, defying societal expectations and breaking through barriers to serve her country with courage and distinction. Her legacy as a pioneer in the Navy and her advocacy for women’s rights continue to inspire generations of women.
Joyce L. Kennard
Josephine “Joyce” Luther Kennard, born on May 6, 1941, is a Dutch-American judge and former Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of California. She was appointed by Governor George Deukmejian in 1989 and served as the longest-serving justice sitting on the Court until her retirement in 2014. Kennard was retained by California’s voters three times, first to fill the unexpired term in 1990, followed by second and third consecutive twelve-year terms in 1994 and 2006.
Antonette Wemyss Gorman
Antonette Wemyss Gorman, the first female chief of staff in the Jamaica Defence Force, has shattered gender barriers and inspired generations of women to strive for excellence in the military. As a distinguished Jamaican military officer, she has led an extraordinary career, becoming a trailblazer and a role model for women. Her dedication, expertise, and leadership have made her the first woman to reach the rank of commander in the JDF, leaving an indelible mark on women’s history.
Hadeel Abdel Aziz
Hadeel Abdel Aziz is a Jordanian legal expert and human rights activist. She is the executive director of the Justice Center for Legal Aid in Jordan, where she focuses on judicial reform and providing access to justice through legal aid clinics. Abdel Aziz has been recognized for her commitment to defending human rights, empowering marginalized groups, and advocating for the abolishment of controversial laws. Her tireless efforts have made her a respected figure both nationally and internationally.
Marie Lacoste Gérin-Lajoie
Marie Lacoste Gérin-Lajoie was a Canadian feminist and a pivotal figure in the women’s rights movement in Quebec. She played a crucial role in changing the perception of women’s rights in Quebec society and had a lasting impact on the feminist movement. Gérin-Lajoie’s dedication to achieving social and political rights for women was evident in her advocacy in the legal field. She challenged the unjust civil laws that marginalized women and published influential books that shed light on the rights and challenges women faced. Her tireless efforts shaped the women’s rights movement in Quebec and left an indelible mark on Canadian history.
Moremi Ajasoro
Moremi Ajasoro, a legendary Yoruba queen, played a crucial role in liberating the Yoruba kingdom of Ife from the neighboring Ugbo Kingdom in 12th-century Nigeria. Her bravery and sacrifice have made her a revered figure in Yoruba history, inspiring generations with her commitment to justice and freedom.
Taramon Bibi
Taramon Bibi Bir Protik was a courageous freedom fighter in Bangladesh’s liberation war. As one of the two female recipients of the prestigious Bir Protik award, she actively engaged in combat and demonstrated unwavering commitment to the cause of independence. Her bravery and sacrifice will forever be remembered and celebrated.
Zuzana Čaputová
Zuzana Čaputová, the first female president of Slovakia and the youngest president in Slovakian history, has had a remarkable career as a politician, lawyer, and environmental activist. She gained recognition for her tireless efforts in fighting against a toxic landfill in her hometown, and her victory in the 2019 presidential election solidified her growing popularity and influence in Slovakia.
Aya Kamikawa
Aya Kamikawa, born in Tokyo’s Taitō Ward in 1968, made history in 2003 as the first openly transgender person in Japan to seek and win elected office. Her journey towards activism and public service began during her time in school, and she later underwent hormone replacement therapy to embrace her true self. Kamikawa’s groundbreaking campaign focused on improving the rights of marginalized communities, and she continues to be an advocate for transgender rights in Japan.
Louise Weiss
Louise Weiss was a French author, journalist, feminist, and European politician, born in Arras, France in 1893. She dedicated her life to promoting women’s rights, social justice, and peace. Weiss played an important role in French politics, founded a hospital during World War I, and joined the French Resistance during World War II. She was a renowned figure in European politics and made significant contributions to the European Parliament. Weiss’s legacy as a trailblazer continues to inspire future generations.
Lone Træholt
Lone Træholt is the first woman in the Danish armed forces to obtain the rank of general. Her groundbreaking achievements in the military have not only shattered traditional gender barriers but also paved the way for countless women who aspire to serve in the defense sector. On 30 September 2016, Træholt was promoted to brigadier general in the Royal Danish Air Force, where she headed the Tactical Air Staff. Throughout her career, she has demonstrated exceptional leadership, resilience, and dedication, earning her the respect and admiration of her colleagues and setting an inspiring example for future generations.
Sheila A. Hellstrom
Sheila Anne Hellstrom, a Canadian Forces officer, made history as the first woman in the regular force to achieve the rank of brigadier-general. Not only was she a trailblazer in her military career, but Hellstrom also played a vital role in advocating for the advancement and equal opportunities for women within the Canadian Forces. Her dedication and leadership have left a lasting legacy within the military.
Teuta
Teuta, the queen regent of the Ardiaei tribe in Illyria, ascended to power after the death of her husband in 231 BC. Continuing his policy of expanding their influence in the Adriatic Sea, she faced conflict with the Roman Republic due to Illyrian piracy. Despite her efforts to defend her kingdom, Teuta ultimately surrendered after losing the First Illyrian War in 228 BC.
Elreta Melton Alexander-Ralston
Elreta Melton Alexander-Ralston (1919-1998) was a trailblazing black female American lawyer and judge who overcame numerous obstacles to make significant contributions to the legal profession. Her determination and commitment to justice defined her remarkable career, which served as a powerful symbol of progress for black women in the legal field.
Mahala Ashley Dickerson
Mahala Ashley Dickerson was a trailblazing American lawyer and civil rights advocate who played a significant role in breaking racial and gender barriers in the legal profession. Despite facing discrimination and prejudice, she became the first African American female attorney admitted to the Alabama State Bar in 1948. Dickerson’s resilience and determination paved the way for future generations of women attorneys and made her an inspiration in the fight for social justice.
Mata Hari
Mata Hari, born Margaretha Geertruida MacLeod, was a Dutch exotic dancer and courtesan who gained fame as a spy for Germany during World War I. Despite her captivating performances and scandalous relationships, she was ultimately convicted and executed. Mata Hari’s life and tragic fate have left a lasting legacy as the original femme fatale.
Margaret Ballinger
Margaret Ballinger (née Hodgson; 1894–1980) was the first President of the Liberal Party of South Africa and a South African Member of Parliament. Born in Glasgow, Scotland in 1894, she relocated to Cape Colony during her childhood. Margaret’s unwavering dedication to the welfare of the black population and her pioneering role as a female politician have left an indelible mark on South Africa’s history.
Paola Severino
Paola Severino, the first woman appointed Minister of Justice in Italian history, overcame personal challenges to establish herself as one of Italy’s top criminal lawyers and a respected academic. Throughout her career, she represented high-profile clients, provided legal counsel to Eni, and held prestigious positions such as vice president of the Superior Council of Military Magistracy. Severino’s remarkable achievements have paved the way for women in law, academia, and politics, inspiring many with her determination and resilience.
Nellie McClung
Nellie Letitia McClung was a Canadian suffragist, author, and politician who played a crucial role in securing women’s voting rights in Alberta and Manitoba. She was an influential social activist and a member of the Famous Five, who fought for women’s eligibility to serve in the Senate of Canada. McClung’s legacy as a champion of gender equality and social justice continues to inspire generations.
Thérèse Casgrain
Thérèse Casgrain, a French Canadian feminist and politician, played a significant role in securing women’s right to vote in Quebec. Inspired by the suffrage movement, Thérèse founded the Provincial Franchise Committee and tirelessly campaigned for women’s suffrage. She later became the first woman to lead a political party in Canada and continued to advocate for social justice and consumer rights throughout her life.
Rani of Jhansi
Rani Lakshmibai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a fearless warrior and leader during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Despite facing adversity, she displayed remarkable courage and fought against British rule. Her unwavering spirit and refusal to accept injustice made her a national hero and an inspiration for the Indian independence movement.
Maha Sukkar
Maha Sukkar is an Australian police officer in Victoria, known for breaking barriers and championing diversity. She is a symbol of empowerment and the embodiment of cultural integration within the law enforcement community.
Yael Rom
Yael Rom (1932-2006) was a pioneering female pilot in the Israeli Air Force, breaking barriers for women in the military and aviation fields. She was among the first women trained and certified by the force, paving the way for future generations. Rom’s exemplary service extended beyond her military career as she made significant contributions to education and equality, ensuring that individuals from diverse backgrounds had equal opportunities to succeed. Her determination and trailblazing spirit continue to inspire women in traditionally male-dominated fields.
Noor Inayat Khan
Noor-un-Nisa Inayat Khan, also known as Nora Inayat-Khan and Nora Baker, was a British resistance agent in France during WWII. She was the first female wireless operator sent from the UK to aid the French Resistance. Noor was captured and executed at Dachau concentration camp. She was posthumously awarded the George Cross for her gallantry and remains an inspiration for bravery and dedication.
Ivana Bacik
Ivana Catherine Bacik, born on May 25, 1968, is an Irish Labour Party politician who has made significant contributions to Irish politics and society. Bacik has been a prominent figure in both the Seanad and the Dáil, making her mark on various issues, particularly her advocacy for abortion rights. Her dedication to her work and her progressive values have established her as a key figure in the fight for women’s rights in Ireland.
Dawn Fraser
Dawn Fraser AC MBE is an Australian freestyle champion swimmer and former politician. She is one of only four swimmers to have won the same Olympic individual event three times – in her case the women’s 100-metre freestyle. Fraser’s swimming career was extraordinary, winning multiple Olympic and Commonwealth Games gold medals. Despite controversy and tragedy, she remained determined and became an influential figure in both sports and politics, inspiring many.
Anita Garibaldi
Anita Garibaldi, a Brazilian republican revolutionary, played a vital role in the 19th-century Age of Romanticism and revolutionary liberalism. She became renowned as the wife and comrade-in-arms of Italian revolutionary Giuseppe Garibaldi, embarking on a remarkable journey that left an indelible mark on history. Anita’s unwavering devotion ultimately led to her tragic end, but her legacy as a brave and revolutionary woman continues to inspire generations.
Sebahat Tuncel
Sebahat Tuncel, a Turkish politician and women’s rights advocate, made history by becoming a member of parliament while being in prison. Despite facing challenges and imprisonment, Tuncel has shown strong commitment to advocating for women’s rights, Kurdish rights, and the recognition of the Armenian Genocide. Her determination and dedication to justice and equality are inspiring.
Ana Irma Rivera Lassén
Ana Irma Rivera Lassén is an Afro-Puerto Rican attorney, feminist, and human rights activist. Throughout her career, Rivera Lassén has been at the forefront of championing human rights and fighting against discrimination. Recognized for her expertise and dedication to legal advocacy, Rivera Lassén served as the head of the Bar Association of Puerto Rico from 2012 to 2014. Her impact and dedication to social justice and women’s rights have been recognized with numerous prestigious awards and honors. As an openly lesbian woman of Afro-Puerto Rican descent, she has been a trailblazer in breaking barriers and challenging societal norms.
Tammy Baldwin
Tammy Baldwin, born and raised in Madison, Wisconsin, is an American politician and lawyer who made history as the first openly LGBT woman elected to the United States Senate. Throughout her career, she has been a strong advocate for progressive policies, including Medicare for All, LGBTQ+ rights, and gun control. Baldwin’s dedication and perseverance have made a lasting impact on American society.
Jhalkaribai
Jhalkaribai, a remarkable woman soldier, played a pivotal role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Her uncanny resemblance to Queen Rani Lakshmibai led to her induction into the women’s army, where she quickly rose through the ranks and commanded her own troops. Jhalkaribai’s courage and quick thinking during the rebellion saved countless lives and bought crucial time for the rebels. Sadly, she was martyred in 1858, but her legacy lives on and continues to inspire generations.
Ann Cody
Ann Cody, born on May 14, 1963, is a notable figure in the field of Paralympic sports and international disability rights. Throughout her life, she has made significant contributions as an athlete, advocate, and government official, leaving a lasting impact on society. Cody’s journey has been marked by determination, achievements, and a relentless pursuit of equality and inclusion for people with disabilities.
Sarah Aaronsohn
Sarah Aaronsohn was a courageous woman who played a pivotal role as a spy during World War I. Born in Zichron Yaakov, Ottoman Syria, she was a member of Nili, a Jewish spy ring working for the British. Despite facing great risks, Sarah dedicated herself to gathering and passing valuable information to aid the British cause in Palestine. Her unwavering loyalty and sacrifice made her a martyr and a symbol of bravery. Sarah was posthumously awarded the Legion of Honor for her extraordinary valor and commitment to the Allied cause.
Amrit Kaur
Amrit Kaur, born into the Ahluwalia family in 1887, played a major role in India’s independence movement and became the country’s first Health Minister. Known for her advocacy for women’s rights and her involvement in shaping the Constitution of India, Kaur dedicated her life to fighting for the rights and well-being of her fellow countrymen. Her legacy as an activist and politician continues to inspire future generations.
Christina, Queen of Sweden
Christina, Queen of Sweden, was a remarkable figure in 17th-century Europe. Born on December 18, 1626, Christina was the daughter of King Gustavus Adolphus and Queen Maria Eleonora. She was born in the royal castle Tre Kronor in Stockholm, Sweden, and her birth was highly anticipated by her parents and the Swedish people.
María Soledad Cisternas
María Soledad Cisternas Reyes, a Chilean lawyer and disability rights activist, has dedicated her career to advocating for the rights and empowerment of individuals with disabilities. Despite facing personal challenges, she has left an indelible mark on Chilean society and the global stage, shaping the international framework for disability rights and driving the agenda for greater accessibility and inclusion. Her accomplishments have established a powerful legacy that continues to inspire future generations to champion the rights of marginalized individuals.
Mabel DeWare
Mabel Margaret DeWare was a Canadian politician, senator, and curler who left a lasting impact on the political landscape and sports community of New Brunswick. Her remarkable achievements as a curler, politician, and advocate for education have left an enduring legacy in the province of New Brunswick and beyond. Mabel DeWare passed away on 17 August 2022, eight days after celebrating her 96th birthday.
Luisa Isabel Álvarez de Toledo, 21st Duchess of Medina Sidonia
Luisa Isabel Álvarez de Toledo y Maura, the 21st Duchess of Medina Sidonia, was a prominent figure in Spanish history and an influential political activist. Known as “The Red Duchess” due to her left-wing ideology, she tirelessly fought against the Franco regime, advocating for democracy. Her commitment to social change extended beyond politics, as she challenged traditional gender roles and championed women’s emancipation. Her legacy serves as an inspiration for future generations.
Shirin Ebadi
Shirin Ebadi, born in 1947 in Hamadan, Iran, is a Nobel laureate, lawyer, former judge, and founder of the Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran. She became the first Muslim woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 2003 for her pioneering efforts in advancing democracy and fighting for the rights of women, children, and refugees. Despite facing threats and harassment, Ebadi continues to be an influential voice for human rights.
Osai Ojigho
Osai Ojigho, an esteemed Nigerian human rights expert, lawyer, and gender equality advocate, has dedicated her career to fighting for justice and equality. As Director of Amnesty International Nigeria, she has played a significant role in advocacy campaigns such as the Bring Back Our Girls movement and the End SARS movement. Ojigho’s unwavering commitment to human rights and gender equality make her a trailblazer in Nigeria and a recognized figure in the global fight for justice.
Yasmine Pahlavi
Yasmine Pahlavi is an Iranian-American lawyer and human rights activist. She co-founded the Foundation for the Children of Iran and worked as a staff attorney for the Children’s Law Center, advocating for the rights of at-risk and underprivileged youth. She also publicly shared her battle with breast cancer, raising awareness about the importance of early detection. Married to Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi, they have three daughters and currently reside in the United States.
María Dolores García Cotarelo
María Dolores García Cotarelo, a Spanish politician, made significant contributions to politics and cultural development in Granada. Initially involved in politics in 1975, she became Deputy Mayor of Culture at the City Hall of Granada, where she advocated for the city’s cultural heritage. Despite facing legal troubles in 1984, she defended freedom of expression and continued to serve the public through her unwavering commitment to public service and the betterment of society.
Eunice Carter
Eunice Roberta Hunton Carter was an American lawyer and trailblazer in the field of law. She came from a family with a strong commitment to education and civil rights. Carter became the first black woman assistant district attorney in the state of New York and played a pivotal role in a groundbreaking prostitution racketeering case involving notorious Mafia boss Charles “Lucky” Luciano. Her dedication to justice and her efforts in the face of discrimination inspired countless individuals and paved the way for future generations of women of color.
Kittur Chennamma
Kittur Chennamma, an Indian Queen of Kittur, valiantly fought against British colonization. Born in 1778, she faced tragedy when her husband and son passed away. Chennamma’s decision to adopt an heir and resist British control led to a war with the East India Company. Although she initially emerged victorious, the British eventually annexed Kittur and took Chennamma prisoner. She died as a prisoner of war, but her courageous spirit and dedication to her people made her a revered figure in women’s history and the Indian independence movement.
Juliet Cuthbert
Juliet Cuthbert-Flynn is a Jamaican politician and former track and field sprinter. She won two silver medals in the 100 meters and 200 meters at the 1992 Olympics. She has also had a successful political career, serving as the Member of Parliament for the St. Andrew West Rural constituency.
Moving Robe Woman
Moving Robe Woman, a Hunkpapa Sioux woman, lived a life of bravery and resilience. She played a significant role in the Battle of Little Bighorn, avenging her brother’s death. Although the exact details of her involvement in Custer’s demise remain uncertain, her unwavering determination and courage make her a remarkable figure in Sioux history.
Marcelle Lafont
Marcelle Lafont, born into a successful bourgeois family, broke with tradition to become a chemist, chemical engineer, member of the French Resistance, and politician. She achieved remarkable success in various fields and demonstrated immense bravery during World War II, earning her the Resistance Medal. Her exceptional achievements and unwavering determination serve as an inspiration for all.
Haben Girma
Haben Girma is an American disability rights advocate and the first deafblind graduate of Harvard Law School. She lost her vision and hearing due to an unknown progressive condition. Despite her disabilities, she successfully advocated for her legal rights to accommodations in school, graduated magna cum laude, and became the first deafblind student to attend and graduate from Harvard Law. Girma now dedicates her life to changing attitudes about disability worldwide and increasing accessibility for people with disabilities.
Ngalula Mubenga
Ngalula Sandrine Mubenga, a Congolese engineer and government official, is renowned for her significant contributions to renewable energy and her efforts in promoting electrification initiatives in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Her dedication to addressing energy access issues in her home country, as well as her accomplishments in research, entrepreneurship, and philanthropy, have made her a leading figure in the field. Her work in sustainable energy and commitment to empowering future generations through STEM education have solidified her as an inspiring figure in women’s history.
Maria Quitéria
Maria Quitéria was a Brazilian lieutenant and national heroine who fought in the Brazilian War of Independence. Known for her bravery and dedication, she became the first woman to serve in a military unit in Brazil. Her remarkable story and achievements continue to inspire generations of Brazilians.
Elizabeth of Russia
Elizabeth or Elizaveta Petrovna, Empress of Russia from 1741 to 1762, is known for her compassionate rule, Progressive policies, and significant contributions to the country. Her reign was characterized by her refusal to execute anyone, extensive construction projects, and opposition to Prussian policies. Elizabeth’s support for education and culture, as well as her architectural projects, left a lasting impact on Russian society. She led Russia through two major European conflicts and remains an iconic figure in history for her commitment to justice and progress.
Stacey Abrams
Stacey Abrams, born on December 9, 1973, in Madison, Wisconsin, is an American politician, lawyer, voting rights activist, and author. She served in the Georgia House of Representatives from 2007 to 2017 and was the minority leader from 2011 to 2017. Abrams founded Fair Fight Action in 2018, and her efforts have been widely recognized for boosting voter turnout in Georgia. She was the Democratic nominee in the 2018 Georgia gubernatorial election, becoming the first African-American female major-party gubernatorial nominee in the United States. Abrams continues to be a prominent advocate for voting rights and equal access to the ballot box.
Gwenllian ferch Gruffydd
Gwenllian ferch Gruffydd was a Welsh princess and the Princess Consort of Deheubarth in Wales. Known for her fierce determination, she played a significant role in the Great Revolt of 1136, leading her own troops into battle against Norman invaders. Sadly, her rebellion ultimately led to her tragic death, but her legacy as a symbol of resistance in Welsh history inspired others to continue the fight for independence.
Dido
Dido, the legendary founder and queen of Carthage, was known for her intelligence and enterprising nature. She transformed a barren land into a thriving city through trade and agriculture, attracting settlers from various regions. Dido’s leadership and vision made Carthage a powerful metropolis in the Mediterranean, although her tragic love affair with Aeneas ultimately led to her downfall. Despite the legends surrounding her, Dido’s influence on the founding of Carthage and her role as a powerful queen is undeniable.
Catherine the Great
Catherine the Great, reigning empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796, brought about a cultural and scientific renaissance in Russia under her long and influential reign. Inspired by the Enlightenment, she implemented numerous reforms and oversaw the establishment of schools, hospitals, and orphanages. Her achievements in modernizing Russia, expanding its territories, and promoting the arts made her one of history’s enlightened despots.
Randi Blehr
Randi Marie Blehr was a prominent Norwegian feminist, suffragist, and women’s rights activist. As the president of the Norwegian Association for Women’s Rights, she fought for improved social and economic conditions for women. Blehr also played a vital role in establishing the Norwegian Women’s Public Health Association and advocated for peace. Her dedication and leadership continue to inspire women in Norway and beyond.
Belawadi Mallamma
Belawadi Mallamma, queen of the Belawadi kingdom in the 16th century, made history by being the first queen to build and train a women’s army. Raised in a royal family, Mallamma received an excellent education and set a unique challenge for suitors in her swayamvara. After her husband’s death in a battle with Shivaji, Mallamma continued to lead the kingdom. Her story of bravery and strength continues to inspire women today.
Helga Stevens
Helga Stevens, born deaf, is a Belgian politician and Member of the European Parliament. Her determination and drive to overcome obstacles led her to become the first deaf lawyer in Belgium. Stevens’ advocacy for disability rights and leadership skills have made her a respected figure in European politics.
Vijaya Raje Scindia
Vijaya Raje Scindia, also known as the Rajmata of Gwalior, was a prominent Indian political figure. As the wife of the Maharaja of Gwalior, she held a high position in the royal family. In her later years, she became a respected politician and was elected multiple times to the Indian parliament. Her contributions to the Bharatiya Janata Party and her fight against injustice left a lasting impact on Indian politics.
Caroline Paige
Caroline Paige, born in 1959, is a trailblazer in the UK Armed Forces and a prominent advocate for transgender equality. As the first openly transgender officer, Paige served with distinction in various military operations before transitioning in 1999. Despite facing public scrutiny, she remained steadfast in her commitment to inclusivity and paved the way for transgender individuals in the military. Paige’s story is a testament to resilience and the ongoing fight for equality.
Misa Matsushima
Misa Matsushima, the first female fighter pilot in Japan, broke gender barriers and became an iconic figure in the country’s military history. Her dedication and groundbreaking achievements have paved the way for future generations of female pilots, promoting gender equality and challenging traditional stereotypes. Matsushima’s unwavering pursuit of her dreams has left an indelible mark on Japan’s history and serves as a significant milestone in the fight for gender equality.
Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo
Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo defied societal expectations in Portugal to become the country’s first and only woman to serve as Prime Minister. Born in 1930, Pintasilgo overcame limited opportunities and challenges to make a significant impact in both the political and scientific realms. Her determination, intelligence, and commitment to social progress continue to inspire women to break barriers and pursue their passions.
Rayhan Asat
Rayhan Asat is a Uyghur lawyer and human rights advocate. Born and raised in Ürümqi, the capital of Xinjiang, she comes from an academic family. Asat’s journey as an advocate for human rights began when her younger brother, Ekpar Asat, was detained in the Xinjiang internment camp system in 2016. Her relentless efforts have made her a prominent figure in shedding light on the plight of Uyghurs and other minority groups in China, leaving an indelible mark on women’s history.
Valentina Tereshkova
Valentina Tereshkova, a Russian engineer and former Soviet cosmonaut, made history as the first woman to fly in space. On 16 June 1963, she embarked on a solo mission aboard the Vostok 6, orbiting the Earth 48 times over almost three days. Tereshkova holds the distinction of being the only woman to have flown on a solo space mission.
Jeannette Rankin
Jeannette Pickering Rankin, born on June 11, 1880, near Missoula in Montana Territory, was the first woman to hold federal office in the United States. Throughout her six-decade-long career, Rankin played a pivotal role in shaping women’s history and advocating for civil rights causes. She was a passionate and dedicated advocate for women’s suffrage, equal rights, and social justice.