Education & Advocacy

United StatesActivistIndigenous

Heather Purser

Heather Purser, a member of the Suquamish tribe in Seattle, Washington, has been a trailblazer in the fight for marriage equality within her tribe. Despite facing challenges as a lesbian in a society that often discriminates against the LGBTQ+ community, Purser never gave up on her mission. Her efforts led to the legal recognition of same-sex marriage within the Suquamish tribe, and her activism has had a lasting impact on Native American tribes across the country. Heather Purser’s dedication to equality and social justice makes her an inspiration for future generations.

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PakistanActivist

Gulalai Ismail

Gulalai Ismail is a renowned Pashtun human rights activist from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. She has dedicated her life to working for women’s empowerment, peace promotion, and fighting against gender discrimination in her country and beyond. Ismail has made significant contributions to the advancement of human rights, particularly in challenging the oppressive culture of violence against women in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Her unwavering commitment to justice and equality has earned her numerous awards and recognitions.

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United KingdomActivistWriter

Jane Austen

Jane Austen, born in 1775 in Steventon, Hampshire, was an English novelist. Known for her insightful perspective on the British landed gentry during the late 18th century, Austen’s novels, such as “Pride and Prejudice” and “Sense and Sensibility,” offer a critique of societal values and women’s dependence on marriage for standing. Her keen social commentary, biting irony, and realism have earned her immense acclaim. Although her novels gained popularity after her death, her life remains shrouded in mystery.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Sylvia Rivera

Sylvia Rivera (1951-2002) was an American gay liberation and transgender rights activist who fought for the rights of marginalized individuals in the LGBTQ+ community. Raised in New York City, she faced adversity from a young age and turned to survival sex as a child prostitute. Rivera found support among drag queens, including her best friend Marsha P. Johnson. Together, they co-founded Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR) and fought for equality and inclusion within the LGBTQ+ movement. Rivera’s resilience and dedication continue to inspire activists today.

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United StatesActivist

Dolores Huerta

Dolores Huerta, born in 1930 in Dawson, New Mexico, grew up in a diverse and vibrant community. Influenced by her Mexican immigrant father and compassionate mother, Huerta became a prominent labor leader and civil rights activist. She co-founded the United Farmworkers Association and played a vital role in organizing the Delano grape strike. Recognized for her advocacy, Huerta received numerous awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and became the first Latina inducted into the National Women’s Hall of Fame. Her legacy continues to inspire and empower.

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MexicoUnited StatesAnthropologist

Florence M. Hawley

Florence May Hawley Ellis, a pioneer in dendrochronology, made significant contributions to the field in the mid-20th century. Despite facing challenges as a woman in a male-dominated field, she became a role model for anthropologists, inspiring her students and women in academia to strive for excellence. Hawley’s dedication to her work extended beyond her retirement in 1971, as she continued to actively contribute to anthropology until her death in 1991. Her innovative techniques and groundbreaking research in dendrochronology have left a lasting impact on the field.

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IsraelActivistJewish

Dana Olmert

Dana Olmert is an Israeli left-wing activist, literary theorist, and editor. She is widely recognized for her contributions to literature and her work in advocating for social justice issues. Born in Jerusalem, Olmert’s academic achievements are noteworthy. She obtained a PhD in literature from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, specializing in “The Growth of Hebrew Poetry by Women During the Twenties: Psychoanalytical and Feminist Perspectives.” Her dedication to social justice is evident through her involvement with the organization Machsom Watch, and her courage and unwavering commitment to equal rights have made her a role model for young LGBTQ+ individuals.

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IranActivistJournalist

Shahla Sherkat

Shahla Sherkat, an influential Iranian journalist, author, and women’s rights activist, has dedicated her life to advocating for women’s rights and challenging societal norms. Through her groundbreaking publications, such as Zanan magazine, she has shed light on the experiences and struggles of Iranian women, making a lasting impact on society. Despite facing adversity and legal battles, Sherkat remains a symbol of resilience and determination in the fight for gender equality.

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United StatesActivistSkier

Andrea Mead Lawrence

Andrea Mead Lawrence was an American alpine ski racer and environmentalist who won two Olympic gold medals. She was born into an alpine skiing family and made the national team at age 14. Mead Lawrence went on to compete in three Winter Olympics and was the captain of the U.S. women’s team at age 19. After retiring from competition, she fought against development and served as a Mono County supervisor. Mead Lawrence also founded a non-profit organization committed to conservation.

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IndiaActivistPolitician

Amrit Kaur

Amrit Kaur, born into the Ahluwalia family in 1887, played a major role in India’s independence movement and became the country’s first Health Minister. Known for her advocacy for women’s rights and her involvement in shaping the Constitution of India, Kaur dedicated her life to fighting for the rights and well-being of her fellow countrymen. Her legacy as an activist and politician continues to inspire future generations.

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United StatesActivistDoctor

Susan La Flesche Picotte

Susan La Flesche Picotte (1865-1915) was a Native American medical doctor and reformer who became the first Indigenous woman to earn a medical degree. She dedicated her life to improving public health and advocating for the rights of Native Americans. Picotte established the first hospital on the Omaha Reservation and played a pivotal role in advancing the rights and well-being of Native American communities.

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ChinaActivistMilitary

Wu Shuqing

Wu Shuqing, a Chinese feminist and revolutionary, formed and led an all-female rebel army during the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. Despite initial opposition, Wu’s determination and leadership skills led to the formation of the Women’s Revolutionary Army. She played a significant role in the Battles of Hankou and Nanjing, showcasing her capabilities as a commander and contributing to the fight for national liberation. However, little is known about her life after the revolution.

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South AfricaActivistPolitician

Molly Blackburn

Molly Bellhouse Blackburn was a South African anti-apartheid activist known for her tireless efforts in fighting against the apartheid regime. Despite facing death threats and arrests, she remained dedicated to her cause. Tragically, she died in a car accident in 1985, leaving behind a lasting legacy of commitment to justice and equality in South Africa.

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United StatesActivistJewish

Alice Walker

Alice Walker, born in 1944, is an American novelist, poet, short story writer, and social activist. She made history as the first African-American woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1982 for her highly acclaimed novel, The Color Purple. Throughout her career, Walker has produced an impressive body of work, including seventeen novels, twelve non-fiction works, and collections of essays and poetry. Her activism covers various social issues, and she is known for coining the term “womanism” to celebrate the strength of women of color. However, her involvement in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and association with David Icke’s works have sparked controversy.

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SwedenArtistRoyalty

Christina, Queen of Sweden

Christina, Queen of Sweden, was a remarkable figure in 17th-century Europe. Born on December 18, 1626, Christina was the daughter of King Gustavus Adolphus and Queen Maria Eleonora. She was born in the royal castle Tre Kronor in Stockholm, Sweden, and her birth was highly anticipated by her parents and the Swedish people.

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ItalyEducatorGovernment

Maria Grazia Giammarinaro

Maria Grazia Giammarinaro is an Italian judge and policy-maker who has made significant contributions to the field of gender-based violence and human trafficking. She has played a key role in shaping legislation and policies to protect the rights of women and victims of trafficking. With a strong educational background and experience in both the judiciary and government, her work has had a significant impact on society.

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LiberiaActivistMuslim

Asatu Bah Kenneth

Asatu Bah Kenneth, a prominent Liberian activist, played a crucial role in ending the Second Liberian Civil War and founding the Liberian Muslim Women’s Organization. She collaborated with Leymah Roberta Gbowee to lead protests and advocate for peace, employing tactics such as sex strikes and sit-ins. Asatu’s activism and career in law enforcement made her a key figure in implementing reforms and addressing malpractices within the Liberian police force. Her dedication to peace and social justice continues to inspire and impact Liberia.

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GermanyActivistMathematician

Marie Torhorst

Marie Torhorst (1888-1989) was a German school teacher, political activist, and East German politician. She was the Minister for People’s Education in Thuringia from 1947 to 1950, making her the first-ever female minister in the state. Torhorst’s contributions in education and mathematics, including the Carathéodory-Torhorst theorem, solidify her legacy as a pioneering figure in German politics and academia.

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FranceActivistPsychologist

Julie Dachez

Julie Dachez is a French social psychologist, lecturer, and autism rights activist. In 2016, she made history as the first openly autistic person to defend a thesis on autism in France. Dachez is dedicated to challenging societal perceptions of autism and advocating for the rights of autistic individuals. She has also published two books on autism and is actively involved in educating others and combating prejudice associated with autism.

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United StatesDoctorEducator

Mary J. Safford

Mary Jane Safford-Blake was a nurse, physician, educator, and humanitarian who made significant contributions to the field of medicine and women’s rights. Her dedication to serving others was evident during her time as a relief worker during the Civil War, where she gained the nickname “Cairo Angel.” Safford’s impact extended beyond her medical practice, as she also advocated for women’s rights and improved educational opportunities for women and girls. Her innovative vision for cooperative housekeeping aimed to alleviate the burden of housekeeping for women. Mary Jane Safford’s work challenged societal norms and left an indelible mark on history.

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RussiaEducatorMathematician

Nina Bari

Nina Karlovna Bari, a prominent Soviet mathematician, made significant contributions to the field of trigonometric series. Her two influential textbooks, “Higher Algebra” and “The Theory of Series,” solidified her place in the history of mathematics. Despite the challenges faced by women in academia, Bari’s remarkable achievements and dedication to her work have inspired generations of mathematicians, especially women, to thrive.

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ChinaActivistBroadcaster

Lü Jinghua

Lü Jinghua, born in Chongqing in 1960, was a Chinese dissident and activist who played a crucial role in the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 as a key member of the Beijing Workers’ Autonomous Federation. Her dedication to democracy and freedom led her to become an influential figure in shedding light on human rights abuses in China, making her a symbol of resistance and a champion for change.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Fannie Lou Hamer

Fannie Lou Hamer, a prominent civil rights activist, dedicated her life to fighting for racial and gender equality. Despite facing poverty and discrimination, she persevered and became actively involved in voter registration drives and community organizing efforts. Hamer co-founded the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party and played a vital role in organizing Mississippi’s Freedom Summer. Her legacy as an advocate for justice and empowerment continues to inspire future generations.

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PolandActivistJewish

Ala Gertner

Ala Gertner, born in Będzin, Poland in 1912, was one of four women hanged in Auschwitz for her involvement in the Sonderkommando revolt. Despite facing unimaginable horrors, Gertner displayed unwavering determination and courage, resisting her captors until the end. Her brave actions serve as a powerful testament to the indomitable spirit of resistance during one of history’s darkest times.

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South AfricaActivistJewish

Sonia Bunting

Sonia Bunting, a South African journalist, political activist, and anti-apartheid activist, dedicated her life to fighting against racial oppression and injustice. Her unwavering commitment to justice and equality, despite facing immense adversity, inspired countless others to join the struggle for freedom. Her legacy serves as a testament to the power of individuals to effect positive change in the face of injustice.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Phyllis Ann Wallace

Phyllis Ann Wallace (1921–1993) was a distinguished African American economist and activist, known for her groundbreaking work in combating workplace discrimination and promoting economic equality. She became the first woman to receive a doctorate of economics at Yale University and played a crucial role in shaping the anti-discrimination provisions of the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964. Wallace’s dedication to economic issues and her unwavering commitment to equal opportunity make her a significant figure in women’s history.

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South KoreaActivistRefugee

Kim Bok-dong

Kim Bok-dong (1926-2019) was a Korean human rights activist who fought against sexual slavery and war rape. She was a victim of Japanese military sexual slavery during World War II, enduring eight years of abuse across different countries in Asia. Her experiences led her to become an advocate for justice and awareness, working to secure apologies, reparations, and corrections of Japanese history for “comfort women”. Kim Bok-dong’s legacy as a brave activist continues to inspire the ongoing fight for human rights.

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IndiaActivistPolitician

Medha Patkar

Medha Patkar is a well-known politician and activist in India. She has dedicated her life to fighting for the rights of marginalized communities, including tribals, dalits, farmers, laborers, and women. Through her work with organizations like the Narmada Bachao Andolan and the National Alliance of People’s Movements, she has been at the forefront of the fight against displacement, inequality, and injustice. Her contributions to society have earned her recognition, including being named one of the “100 heroes of the 20th century” by Time magazine.

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IranActivist

Ashraf Pahlavi

Ashraf ol-Molouk Pahlavi, born in 1919 in Tehran, Iran, played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of Iran. As the twin sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran, Ashraf was known as the “power behind her brother.” She defied tradition by abandoning the traditional veil and became a lifelong advocate for women’s rights, both in Iran and beyond. Despite living in exile after the Iranian Revolution, Ashraf’s legacy of courage and dedication to women’s empowerment continues to inspire.

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NigeriaActivistEducator

Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti

Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, known as the “Lioness of Lisabi,” was a Nigerian educator, suffragist, and women’s rights activist. She founded the Abeokuta Women’s Union and played a significant role in the Nigerian independence movement. Her bravery and determination earned her international recognition, and she continues to be celebrated as a pioneer in Nigerian feminism and a champion for women’s rights.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Ethelene Crockett

Ethelene Jones Crockett (1914–1978) was a pioneering African-American physician and activist from Detroit. Overcoming discrimination and barriers, she became Michigan’s first African-American woman to be board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology. Crockett dedicated her life to providing healthcare and support to her community, while also advocating for public daycare centers, family planning, and the liberalization of Michigan’s abortion laws. Her contributions to medicine and activism continue to inspire future generations.

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New ZealandEducator

Pat Hond

Patricia Laura Te Waikapoata Hond (née Mathieson; 31 March 1927–18 November 1989) was a New Zealand tribal leader, teacher, soldier, policewoman, and community worker. She made history as the first female Māori to join the New Zealand Police force and founded the Taranaki Activity Centre, an alternative education system for at-risk youth. Hond passed away in 1989 due to heart problems.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanJournalist

Joan Murray

Joan Murray (1937-2021) was a trailblazing African-American woman who shattered barriers in journalism. As the first African-American woman to report the news on a major network show, Murray’s determination and resilience paved the way for women of color in broadcast journalism. Her groundbreaking achievements, including being the first African-American newswoman at WCBS and participating in the All Woman Transcontinental Air Race, will forever inspire and empower future generations.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Mary Ellen Pleasant

Mary Ellen Pleasant was a 19th-century entrepreneur, real estate magnate, and abolitionist. She amassed a fortune, making her one of the most successful African-American women of her time. Pleasant provided support to African Americans before and during the Civil War and expanded her involvement in the Underground Railroad during the California Gold Rush. Her commitment to women’s rights earned her the title “The Mother of Human Rights in California.” Despite facing challenges as a black woman in power, Pleasant successfully integrated into wealthy society and made a significant impact on civil rights.

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United StatesActivist

Helen Keller

Helen Keller, born in 1880 in West Tuscumbia, Alabama, overcame the challenges of being both blind and deaf to become a symbol of hope and inspiration for people with disabilities. With the help of her teacher and lifelong companion, Anne Sullivan, Keller excelled academically and emotionally. She went on to become the first deafblind person in the United States to earn a Bachelor of Arts degree and dedicated her life to advocating for the rights of people with disabilities.

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KenyaActivist

Asha Ismail

Asha Ismail is a renowned Kenyan human rights activist dedicated to eradicating female genital mutilation (FGM) and other forms of abuse against women. Her personal experience with FGM at age 5 fueled her passion for change. Ismail founded Save a Girl, Save a Generation in 2011 and has been recognized and honored globally for her relentless work in advancing women’s rights.

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United KingdomActivistPolitician

Emmeline Pankhurst

Emmeline Pankhurst was a British political activist who tirelessly fought for women’s suffrage in the United Kingdom. She founded the Women’s Social and Political Union and advocated for suffrage through confrontational tactics, which often led to imprisonment and hunger strikes. Pankhurst’s relentless dedication played a crucial role in achieving voting rights for women in the UK.

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United StatesActivistFilmmaker

Jari Jones

Jari Jones, born in 1991, is an American trans Femme activist, performance artist, and creative. Throughout her life, Jones has made significant contributions to the fields of film, fashion, and activism, becoming a prominent figure in the LGBTQ+ community. Her dedication to advocating for transgender rights and representation has cemented her status as a trailblazer and an inspiration for many.

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United StatesJournalistLawyer

Helen M. Gougar

Helen M. Gougar (1843-1907) was a pioneering force in the suffrage and temperance movements. Her multi-faceted career as a lawyer, women’s rights advocate, and newspaper journalist made her a remarkable figure. Gougar’s unwavering dedication to justice, equality, and social change left a lasting impact on American society, and her contributions continue to be recognized and celebrated today.

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Puerto RicoScholarWriter

Giannina Braschi

Giannina Braschi, born on February 5, 1953, is a Puerto Rican poet, novelist, dramatist, and scholar. Known for her unique and innovative writing style, she has made significant contributions to literature and political philosophy. Braschi’s notable works include “Empire of Dreams” (1988), “Yo-Yo Boing!” (1998), and “United States of Banana” (2011). She writes in a combination of Spanish, Spanglish, and English, creating a hybrid form of literature that incorporates poetry, metafiction, postdramatic theatre, memoir, manifesto, and political philosophy.

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SyriaActivist

Asia Ramazan Antar

Asia Ramazan Antar, also known as Viyan Antar, was a Kurdish Women’s Protection Units (YPJ) fighter who became a symbol of the feminist struggle in the Rojava conflict and in the fight against ISIS. Her untimely death in 2016 marked a tragic loss for the Kurdish community and the ongoing battle against ISIS.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Minnie M. Kenny

Minnie M. Kenny (1929–August 17, 2005) was a cryptanalyst, educator, and equal opportunity activist who made significant contributions at the National Security Agency (NSA). Throughout her career, she demonstrated exceptional expertise in cryptanalysis, language, and traffic analysis, earning her prestigious awards and recognition. Kenny played a crucial role in transforming the field of cryptography and promoting diversity within the intelligence community.

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NetherlandsActivistJewish

Tina Strobos

Tina Strobos, a Dutch physician and psychiatrist, displayed extraordinary bravery during World War II by rescuing over 100 Jewish refugees from Nazi persecution. She risked her life by providing shelter, support, and hope to those in desperate need. Her unwavering commitment to their safety, even under interrogation by the Gestapo, earned her admiration and respect. Strobos’ legacy of courage and compassion serves as a powerful reminder of the crucial role women have played in shaping history.

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Great BritainBalletDancer

Tamara Karsavina

Tamara Karsavina was a Russian prima ballerina and a principal artist of the Imperial Russian Ballet and the Ballets Russes. After settling in Britain, she played a vital role in the establishment of The Royal Ballet and became recognized as one of the founders of modern British ballet. Throughout her career, Karsavina was known for her exceptional technique, beauty, and expressive performances. She continued to inspire generations of dancers until her death in 1978.

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FranceJewishJournalist

Louise Weiss

Louise Weiss was a French author, journalist, feminist, and European politician, born in Arras, France in 1893. She dedicated her life to promoting women’s rights, social justice, and peace. Weiss played an important role in French politics, founded a hospital during World War I, and joined the French Resistance during World War II. She was a renowned figure in European politics and made significant contributions to the European Parliament. Weiss’s legacy as a trailblazer continues to inspire future generations.

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United StatesActivistFilmmaker

Robin Maxkii

Robin Maxkii is a Native American technology activist, filmmaker, and writer. She is known for her work in broadening the participation of Native Americans in education and technology. Maxkii’s passion for technology began at a young age when she taught herself to code. She has made significant strides in activism, raising awareness on issues within Indian country and preserving Navajo oral history. Maxkii’s breakthrough came in 2016 when she co-starred in the Microsoft-funded PBS series “Code Trip.” Her impact has extended beyond her own journey, inspiring Native Americans to pursue careers in technology.

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United KingdomActivist

Anne Knight

Anne Knight (2 November 1786 – 4 November 1862) was an English social reformer, abolitionist, and pioneer of feminism. She played a significant role in advancing women’s rights and fighting for the abolition of slavery. Known for her fierce dedication and unwavering determination, Knight made important contributions to the feminist movement in the United Kingdom during the 19th century.

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CanadaLatviaChoreographer

Ludmilla Chiriaeff

Ludmilla Chiriaeff was a Latvian-Canadian ballet dancer, choreographer, teacher, and company director. She overcame the challenges of World War II and refugee status to become a prominent figure in the world of ballet. Her innovative choreographies and dedication to nurturing young talent have left a lasting impact on the development of ballet in Canada. Ludmilla’s contributions to women’s history in the arts are undeniable.

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AustraliaChoreographerDancer

Margaret Scott

Dame Catherine Margaret Mary Scott, a pioneering ballet dancer, teacher, and choreographer, played a significant role in establishing Australia’s ballet tradition. As the first director of the Australian Ballet School, she shaped the institution into a world-class training ground for dancers. Her dedication and passion for ballet continue to inspire future generations.

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South AfricaActivistPolitician

Helen Suzman

Helen Suzman, born in 1917 in Germiston, South Africa, was a prominent anti-apartheid activist and politician. She fearlessly challenged the discriminatory laws and policies of the apartheid government and served as a voice for the voiceless. Her commitment to human rights and equality earned her international recognition, and her legacy as a pioneering woman in South African politics continues to inspire future generations.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Olivia Hooker

Olivia Juliette Hooker, born in 1915 in Muskogee, Oklahoma, overcame adversity from a young age, surviving the Tulsa race massacre in 1921. She became the first African-American woman to join the U.S. Coast Guard and made significant contributions to the field of psychology. Her resilience and trailblazing achievements continue to inspire others.

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United StatesArchaeologistEducator

Harriet Boyd Hawes

Harriet Ann Boyd Hawes was a pioneering American archaeologist, nurse, relief worker, and professor. She made significant contributions to archaeology, particularly in gender equality and women’s involvement in the field. Harriet Boyd Hawes was the discoverer and first director of Gournia, one of the first archaeological excavations to uncover a Minoan settlement and palace on the Aegean island of Crete.

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EgyptActivistJournalist

Engy Ghozlan

Engy Ayman Ghozlan, born in Cairo in 1985, is a prominent social activist and journalist who has dedicated her career to addressing the issue of sexual harassment of women in Egypt. She earned a bachelor’s degree in mass communication from Cairo University in 2007 and has since become a leading advocate for women’s rights in the country.

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ArgentinaEducatorPaleontologist

Zulma Brandoni de Gasparini

Zulma Nélida Brandoni de Gasparini, an Argentine paleontologist and zoologist, has made significant contributions to the field of paleontology. Her groundbreaking work on South American paleontology, particularly in Mesozoic reptiles, has expanded our understanding of prehistoric life on the continent. She also gained international recognition for leading a team that discovered a new dinosaur species, named in her honor. Through her research, teaching, and numerous awards, Brandoni de Gasparini is an inspiration to aspiring scientists and a key figure in women’s history.

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ChileActivistDoctor

Eloísa Díaz

Eloísa Díaz Inzunza was a remarkable Chilean medical doctor who paved the way for women in the field of medicine. Born in Santiago, Chile in 1866, she became the first female medical student to attend the University of Chile. In 1886, she graduated and became the first woman in South America to earn her medical license. Throughout her career, Díaz dedicated herself to public health, disease prevention, and women’s rights, leaving behind a lasting legacy for future generations of female doctors. She passed away in 1950, but her memory and contributions continue to be celebrated.

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United StatesBroadcasterJournalist

Robin Roberts

Robin Roberts (born November 23, 1960) is an American television broadcaster who has made significant contributions to the field of journalism. She is best known as the anchor of ABC’s Good Morning America, where her warm personality and insightful reporting have endeared her to millions of viewers.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Florrie R. Burke

Florrie Burke, a renowned human rights advocate, has dedicated her life to combating human trafficking. Her sustained dedication and unparalleled leadership in this field led to her receiving the inaugural Presidential Award for Extraordinary Efforts to Combat Trafficking in Persons in 2013. With her expertise in victim-centered approaches and collaborative efforts between criminal justice and victim care providers, Florrie Burke has made significant contributions to the fight against modern slavery. Her impact extends beyond the United States, as she has conducted training and consultations internationally and contributed to global efforts at the UNODC in Vienna.

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IsraelActivistJewish

Yael Dayan

Yaël Dayan, an Israeli politician and author, has made significant contributions through her political activism and literary work. From being a Captain in the IDF to serving in the Knesset, she championed peace, women’s rights, and social justice. Her writing showcased her talent for storytelling and insightful commentary, while her political career reflected her dedication to creating a more egalitarian society.

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JapanActivistLGBTQIA

Aya Kamikawa

Aya Kamikawa, born in Tokyo’s Taitō Ward in 1968, made history in 2003 as the first openly transgender person in Japan to seek and win elected office. Her journey towards activism and public service began during her time in school, and she later underwent hormone replacement therapy to embrace her true self. Kamikawa’s groundbreaking campaign focused on improving the rights of marginalized communities, and she continues to be an advocate for transgender rights in Japan.

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KenyaActivist

Nice Nailantei Leng’ete

Nice Nailantei Leng’ete is a Kenyan human rights activist known for her tireless efforts to end female genital mutilation (FGM) and advocate for the rights of young girls. Born in 1991 in the village of Kimana in Maasai country, Kenya, Leng’ete’s life has been shaped by her personal experiences and her determination to create a better future for girls in her community and beyond.

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IranActivistLGBTQIA

Shadi Amin

Shadi Amin is an Iranian writer and activist known for her advocacy for women’s rights and the rights of the LGBTQ+ community. Born in 1964, Amin became politically active at a young age, opposing the rule of Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979 when she was only 14 years old. Her activism led to her being forced to leave Iran in the early 1980s.

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New ZealandActivistRowing

Emma Twigg

Emma Kimberley Twigg MNZM (born 1 March 1987) is a New Zealand rower known for her exceptional achievements in the sport. As a single sculler, Twigg has consistently displayed her prowess and determination, becoming a world champion and winning gold at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. Her remarkable journey in rowing is filled with triumphs, retirements, and comebacks, reflecting her unwavering dedication and passion for the sport.

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CanadaActivistPolitician

Sarah Jama

Sarah Jama is a Canadian politician and disability rights activist who has made significant contributions to advocating for the rights of marginalized communities. Born with cerebral palsy, Jama has shown resilience and determination in the face of adversity, becoming an influential figure in the fight for social justice.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Sojourner Truth

Sojourner Truth, born Isabella Baumfree around 1797, was an influential American abolitionist and activist for African-American civil rights, women’s rights, and alcohol temperance. She faced the hardships of slavery but managed to escape to freedom with her infant daughter in 1826. Truth’s life was full of remarkable achievements and courageous acts, making her an iconic figure in history.

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PakistanActivistArcher

Aisha Mughal

Aisha Mughal, a renowned Pakistani transgender rights expert and researcher, has emerged as a prominent figure in the fight for transgender rights in her country. Born and raised in Pakistan, Mughal has dedicated her life to advocating for the rights and well-being of transgender individuals.

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United StatesActivistJewish

Edith Windsor

Edith “Edie” Windsor, an American LGBT rights activist and technology manager at IBM, played a pivotal role in the advancement of same-sex marriage rights. Her landmark Supreme Court case, United States v. Windsor, led to the declaration of Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act as unconstitutional. Edie’s determination and courage made her a symbol of hope for many LGBTQ+ individuals.

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United StatesActivistAsian American

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, also known as AOC, is an American politician and activist. Born on October 13, 1989, she has made significant contributions to American society since taking office as the U.S. representative for New York’s 14th congressional district in 2019. As a member of the Democratic Party, Ocasio-Cortez’s impact on politics and her dedication to public service have made her a prominent figure in modern American history.

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PolandActivistJewish

Roza Robota

Roza Robota, a remarkable and courageous woman, played a significant role in the resistance against the Nazis during the Holocaust. After surviving the initial selection at Auschwitz, she joined the underground resistance within the camp and became involved in smuggling gunpowder for the Sonderkommando’s plan to blow up Crematorium III. Despite being discovered and brutally tortured by the Gestapo, Roza remained steadfast in protecting the identities of her fellow resistance members. She was tragically hanged by the Nazis at the age of 23, leaving behind a legacy of strength and bravery.

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United StatesActivistJewish

Betty Friedan

Betty Friedan, renowned American feminist writer and activist, was born in 1921 in Peoria, Illinois. Her parents, Harry and Miriam Goldstein, were Jewish immigrants from Russia and Hungary. Friedan’s experiences with gender inequalities and limitations as a woman in both her own community and the wider society motivated her to challenge traditional gender roles and advocate for women’s rights. She conducted research among her former classmates and wrote the groundbreaking book “The Feminine Mystique,” which sparked the second wave of American feminism. Friedan co-founded the National Organization for Women (NOW) and led the Women’s Strike for Equality in 1970. She continued her advocacy work and authored six books, leaving an immeasurable impact on the feminist movement and women’s history.

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IcelandEducatorGymnast

Ingibjörg H. Bjarnason

Ingibjörg H. Bjarnason was an influential Icelandic politician, suffragist, schoolteacher, and gymnast. She fought for women’s rights in Iceland and became the first woman to become a member of the Althing, the parliament of Iceland. Throughout her career, she tirelessly advocated for the rights of women and children, leaving a lasting impact on Icelandic society.

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CanadaExplorerFilmmaker

Jill Heinerth

Jill Heinerth (born 1965) is a Canadian cave diver, underwater explorer, writer, photographer, and filmmaker. She has made TV series for PBS, National Geographic Channel, and the BBC, consulted on movies for directors including James Cameron, written several books, and produced documentaries including “We Are Water” and “Ben’s Vortex,” about the disappearance of Ben McDaniel.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Theresa Burroughs

Theresa Burroughs was a key figure in the civil rights movement, fighting for voting rights for African Americans in the 1960s. Growing up in Alabama, she witnessed the injustices faced by her community and dedicated her life to making a change. Burroughs played a pivotal role in the historic events in Selma, Alabama, and her unwavering commitment to equality left a lasting impact on society.

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United StatesEducatorGeologist

Florence Bascom

Florence Bascom was a pioneer for women in geology and education in America. She earned two bachelor’s degrees, a master’s degree, and became the second woman to earn a PhD in geology in the United States. Bascom’s innovative findings in the field of geology and her influential role in developing the geology department at the University of Wisconsin have led her to be considered the “first woman geologist in America.”

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United StatesActivist

Amelia Stone Quinton

Amelia Stone Quinton, an American social activist and advocate for Native American rights, co-founded the Women’s National Indian Association in 1883. She served as the association’s president from 1887 to 1904, during which time they made significant progress in advancing the rights of Native Americans. Quinton played a pivotal role in advocating for the rights and welfare of Native Americans, greatly influencing their recognition within American society.

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NorwayActivistEducator

Gina Krog

Gina Krog was a Norwegian suffragist, teacher, politician, writer, and editor, known for her role in the Norwegian liberal women’s rights movement. She co-founded multiple women’s rights organizations and played a pivotal role in advocating for women’s suffrage. Krog’s tireless efforts paid off when women in Norway were granted universal voting rights in 1913. Her legacy continues to inspire and empower women today, and she was the first woman in Norway to receive a state funeral.

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IndiaActivist

Irom Chanu Sharmila

Irom Chanu Sharmila, known as the “Iron Lady of Manipur,” grew up in a troubled state plagued by insurgency and human rights abuses. After witnessing the “Malom Massacre,” she began a remarkable 16-year hunger strike, becoming the world’s longest hunger striker. Despite not achieving her goal, she brought immense attention to human rights abuses in Manipur and continues to inspire others with her courage and passion for justice. Likely still alive today.

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FranceActivistActor

Josephine Baker

Freda Josephine Baker, also known as Josephine Baker, was a renowned American-born French dancer, singer, and actress. Born in 1906 in St. Louis, Missouri, she overcame adversity to become an influential advocate for civil rights. Her talent and activism continue to inspire generations, and she was posthumously inducted into the Panthéon in Paris in 2021, making her the first black woman to receive this prestigious honor in France.

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ChileActivistLawyer

María Soledad Cisternas

María Soledad Cisternas Reyes, a Chilean lawyer and disability rights activist, has dedicated her career to advocating for the rights and empowerment of individuals with disabilities. Despite facing personal challenges, she has left an indelible mark on Chilean society and the global stage, shaping the international framework for disability rights and driving the agenda for greater accessibility and inclusion. Her accomplishments have established a powerful legacy that continues to inspire future generations to champion the rights of marginalized individuals.

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SenegalActivistComputer Scientist

Fatimata Seye Sylla

Fatimata Seye Sylla is an influential figure in Senegal’s digital landscape. Known for her work in promoting the use of information and communications technology (ICT) in education and advocating for internet accessibility, she has made significant contributions to the development of ICT initiatives in Africa.

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ItalyActivist

Anna Maria Mozzoni

Anna Maria Mozzoni (1837-1920) is considered the pioneer of the women’s movement in Italy. She tirelessly advocated for social equality and women’s rights, playing a vital role in achieving women’s suffrage in her country. Mozzoni’s groundbreaking work in feminist literature and her dedicated activism left a lasting impact, inspiring women worldwide in the fight for gender equality.

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FranceActivistEducator

Assa Traoré

Assa Traoré, a French-Malian activist and leader of the Truth and Justice for Adama Committee, has dedicated herself to seeking justice for her half-brother, Adama Traoré, who died in police custody. Through her relentless pursuit of truth and commitment to challenging systemic racism, Assa Traoré has become an influential and powerful voice in the fight against racial injustice, receiving international recognition and awards for her work.

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South KoreaActivist

Lee Yong-soo

Lee Yong-soo, a former comfort woman from South Korea, bravely shares her painful experiences as a sex slave during World War II. Her testimony as one of the youngest living comfort women sheds light on the atrocities committed against thousands of women during this dark period in history. Lee’s unwavering commitment to seeking justice and her tireless efforts have made her a respected advocate for human rights and a symbol of resilience and strength.

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FranceActivistMuslim

Ndella Paye

Ndella Paye Diouf, a militant French Afro-feminist and Muslim theologian, fights against the requirement for young Muslim women to wear the hijab in French schools. Born in Senegal circa 1974, she moved to France at 19 to join her diplomat father. Ndella’s work focuses on promoting racial and gender equality and empowering her three daughters. Her unique perspectives on religion embrace Islam while advocating for the equality of men and women.

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CanadaUnited StatesActivist

Laura Smith Haviland

Laura Smith Haviland (1808-1898) was an American abolitionist, suffragette, and social reformer. As a Quaker, she played a vital role in the Underground Railroad and sheltered and guided escaped slaves to freedom. Haviland also founded schools to provide education to African Americans. She advocated for women’s rights and worked alongside prominent figures such as Sojourner Truth and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Haviland’s dedication to justice and equality left a lasting legacy in the fight against oppression and discrimination.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Mother Wright

Mary Ann Wright, also known as Mother Wright, was a humanitarian activist who dedicated almost three decades of her life to feeding the residents of the East Bay. Born into poverty and raised by her father after losing her mother at a young age, she overcame many challenges as a single mother. A transformative moment in 1980 led her to establish the Mother Mary Ann Wright Foundation, providing meals, food, clothing, and toys to those in need. Her legacy as a trailblazer in the fight against hunger and poverty lives on.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanJournalist

Ida B. Wells

Ida Bell Wells-Barnett was a pioneering American investigative journalist, educator, and civil rights leader. She co-founded the NAACP and dedicated her career to fighting prejudice and violence, advocating for African-American equality. Wells exposed the horrors of lynching and highlighted the injustices faced by African Americans in the South. Despite facing backlash and threats, her fearless activism and unwavering commitment continue to inspire to this day.

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RussiaActivist

Anna Filosofova

Anna Pavlovna Filosofova was a Russian philanthropist and feminist who played a significant role in the early years of the Russian women’s movement. She dedicated her life to charitable work and activism, advocating for social change and women’s rights in Russian society. Through her efforts, she founded societies and provided opportunities for women’s education and employment, leaving a lasting impact on women’s activism in Russia.

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United StatesArchaeologistEducator

Hetty Goldman

Hetty Goldman, born in 1881, was a pioneering American archaeologist who made significant contributions to the field. As one of the first female archaeologists to excavate in Greece and the Middle East, Goldman broke barriers and paved the way for future generations. Her dedication to scholarly excellence and her pioneering role as one of the first female archaeologists have secured her a place in history as a true trailblazer in women’s history.

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FranceUnited KingdomActivist

Christine Loudes

Dr. Christine Marie-Helene Loudes (1972 – 2016), a human rights lawyer, dedicated her life to advocating for gender equality and women’s rights. She played a pivotal role in ending female genital mutilation (FGM) as the head of Amnesty International’s End FGM campaign. Through her tireless efforts, Dr. Loudes raised awareness, changed policies, and protected women’s rights. Her influential career and academic achievements continue to inspire others to fight for justice and human rights.

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GeorgiaBiologistEducator

Olga Guramishvili-Nikoladze

Olga Guramishvili-Nikoladze was a pioneering Georgian biologist and educator. She was one of the first Georgian women to study abroad, earning a degree in pedagogy. Guramishvili founded a girls’ school and a women’s gymnasium in Didi Jikhaishi, where she introduced sericulture and taught mechanical knitting and weaving. Her contributions to education and women’s rights left a lasting impact on Georgian society.

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United StatesActivistIndigenous

Madonna Thunder Hawk

Madonna Thunder Hawk, born Madonna Gilbert, is a Native American civil rights activist who has made significant contributions to the American Indian Movement (AIM) and the fight against the Dakota Access Pipeline. She is also renowned as a co-founder of the American Indian organization Women of All Red Nations and serves as an organizer and tribal liaison for the Lakota People’s Law Project.

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United StatesJournalist

Diane Rehm

Diane Rehm (/?ri?m/; born Diane Aed; September 21, 1936) is an American journalist and a prominent figure in the world of public radio. She has made significant contributions to journalism and has had a lasting impact on society through her work. From her early days as a radio dispatcher to her decades as the host of “The Diane Rehm Show” on National Public Radio (NPR), Rehm has consistently shown a dedication to open dialogue and thoughtful conversation.

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United StatesActivist

Rosalie Gardiner Jones

Rosalie Gardiner Jones, known as “General Jones,” was a determined suffragette who organized marches and rallies to fight for women’s right to vote in the United States. Despite her mother’s opposition, she led marches that gained national attention, including a historic journey from New York to Washington D.C. Her leadership and commitment greatly influenced the suffrage movement and helped lead to the ratification of the 19th Amendment.

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United StatesActivistDeaf

Claudia L. Gordon

Claudia L. Gordon is a trailblazer and advocate for the rights of deaf individuals in the United States. Born in St. Mary, Jamaica in March 1972, Gordon’s life took a significant turn when she suddenly lost her sense of hearing at the age of eight. This life-altering event thrust her into a world of challenges and discrimination, but also ignited a fierce determination to overcome barriers and fight for equality.

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FinlandActivistEducator

Hilda Käkikoski

Hilda Maria Käkikoski was a Finnish politician, writer, and schoolteacher who played a significant role in women’s history in Finland. Known for her tomboyish nature, she moved to Helsinki at 14 to pursue an education. Käkikoski’s unconventional teaching methods and assertive demeanor made her a fascinating role model. She became an advocate for women’s rights, and in 1907, she became one of the pioneering 19 women elected to the newly established Parliament of Finland, marking a groundbreaking achievement. Despite facing health problems, Käkikoski made notable contributions to literature and maintained several romantic relationships throughout her life. Her impact on Finnish society, particularly in the realm of women’s rights, continues to inspire.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Elizabeth Freeman

Elizabeth Freeman, also known as Bet or Mum Bet, was the first enslaved African American to file and win a freedom suit in Massachusetts. Her courageous fight for freedom and the subsequent ruling by the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court marked a significant milestone in the struggle for emancipation and the abolition of slavery in the United States.

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NepalActivistWriter

Durga Ghimire

Durga Ghimire, a prominent social worker and president of ABC Nepal, is dedicated to women’s welfare and the prevention of trafficking. Her work as a social activist, author, and advocate has made a significant impact on society. Ghimire has received international recognition for her efforts, including the Help for Self Help Award in 2012 and the Reflection of Hope Award in 2006.

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United StatesActivistEconomist

Carole De Saram

Carole De Saram, born in Queens, New York in 1939, is an American feminist and women’s rights activist. As the former president of the New York chapter of the National Organization of Women (NOW), De Saram has played a pivotal role in advocating for women’s equality. With her focus on intersectionality with economics, she has made significant contributions to shaping women’s history and furthering the feminist movement.

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United StatesActivistJewish

Adrienne Rich

Adrienne Cecile Rich (1929-2012) was a highly influential American poet, essayist, and feminist. She challenged rigid forms of feminist identities, advocating for a more inclusive and fluid understanding of womanhood. Rich’s profound contributions to literature, feminism, and social justice continue to inspire and provoke conversation today. Her unapologetic exploration of power dynamics and her relentless fight for equality and justice have left an enduring mark on the literary canon and the feminist movement.

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United StatesActivistWriter

Antoinette Brown Blackwell

Antoinette Louisa Brown Blackwell was a trailblazer in the fight for women’s rights in the United States. As the first woman to be ordained as a mainstream Protestant minister, she used her religious faith to advocate for gender equality. Her legacy of courage and dedication continues to inspire generations of women today.

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AustraliaActivistIndigenous

Jessie Street

Jessie Mary Grey, Lady Street, was an Australian diplomat and suffragette who dedicated over 50 years of her life to fighting for women’s rights and gender equality. She played a crucial role in advocating for gender equality at the United Nations, ensuring the inclusion of gender as a non-discrimination clause in the United Nations Charter. Her unwavering commitment to social justice and her lasting impact on gender equality continue to inspire women around the world.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanDoctor

Velma Scantlebury

Dr. Velma Scantlebury GCM, the first African-American woman transplant surgeon in the United States, made history with her groundbreaking achievements in the field of surgery. Her extensive clinical experience, dedication to education, and inspiring efforts in raising awareness about organ transplant have left an indelible mark on society. She has received numerous accolades, including the prestigious “Gift of Life Award” and the Order of Barbados Gold Crown of Merit.

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ZimbabweActivistNun

Janice McLaughlin

Janice McLaughlin MM (1942-2021) was an American Catholic nun, missionary, and human rights activist. She fearlessly exposed human rights violations and fought for justice, particularly during her time in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) in the 1970s. Her work shed light on systemic injustice and discrimination faced by the black population, and she continued her advocacy against human trafficking throughout her life. Her legacy is a testament to her unwavering commitment to fighting injustice and inspiring others to make a positive difference in the world.

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IndiaActivistEngineer

Grace Banu

Grace Banu is an Indian software engineer and transgender activist who has made significant contributions to both the LGBTQ+ community and the fight against caste discrimination. Born and raised in the Tuticorin district of Tamil Nadu, Banu belongs to the Dalit community, a historically marginalized group in India. From an early age, Banu faced discrimination and untouchability due to both her caste and gender identity.

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UgandaActivistEngineer

Winnie Byanyima

Winifred Byanyima, also known as Winnie Byanyima, is a Ugandan aeronautical engineer, politician, human rights activist, feminist, and diplomat. Born in 1959 in Mbarara District, Uganda, she has made significant contributions to engineering, politics, and gender equality throughout her career. Byanyima’s dedication to fighting poverty and advocating for marginalized communities has made her a prominent figure in the pursuit of equality and justice.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Carlotta Walls LaNier

Carlotta Walls LaNier, the youngest member of the Little Rock Nine, broke racial barriers as one of the first African-American students to attend Little Rock Central High School in 1957. Despite facing intense opposition and a bomb attack on her home, LaNier’s determination paved the way for future generations of African-Americans to access quality education. Her remarkable journey and advocacy for equal opportunities continue to inspire social progress.

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IndiaActivist

Soni Sori

Soni Sori, a former Adivasi school teacher turned political leader, has dedicated her life to fighting for justice and equality in Chhattisgarh, India. Despite facing personal hardships, including arrest and torture, Sori’s resilience and determination have made her a prominent figure in women’s history and an inspiration to countless individuals. She was honored with the prestigious Front Line Defenders award in 2018 for her unwavering commitment to defending human rights.

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United StatesActivist

Mary Edwards Walker

Mary Edwards Walker, a progressive and independent woman, broke traditional gender roles by becoming a surgeon and challenging societal expectations in the 19th century. Despite facing obstacles, she fearlessly served as a surgeon during the American Civil War, treating wounded soldiers on the battlefield. Her dedication led her to cross enemy lines, resulting in her capture and subsequent imprisonment. Walker’s remarkable achievements were recognized with the Medal of Honor, making her the only woman to ever receive this prestigious military award. Her life and work continue to inspire generations as a true icon in women’s history.

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IndonesiaActivistDisabled

Opu Daeng Risaju

Opu Daeng Risaju, a fearless Indonesian independence activist, dedicated her life to fighting against Dutch colonization. She faced imprisonment, forced labor, and torture but remained undeterred in her pursuit of freedom. In 2006, she was posthumously honored as a National Hero of Indonesia, a testament to her strength and determination.

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LithuaniaEducator

Ona Mašiotienė

Ona Mašiotienė, a Lithuanian teacher and women’s rights activist, played a significant role in advocating for women’s rights and promoting Lithuania’s independence. Despite opposition from her own family, she pursued higher education and co-founded the Lithuanian Women’s Association. Mašiotienė’s dedication to education, equality, and Lithuania’s independence continues to inspire future generations.

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RussiaActivistJournalist

Elena Kostyuchenko

Elena Kostyuchenko, a Russian journalist and gay rights activist, has made significant contributions as an investigative reporter for Novaya Gazeta. She has shed light on important issues such as the punk protest band Pussy Riot, the Zhanaozen massacre, the construction of a controversial highway, and Russia’s involvement in Eastern Ukraine. Despite facing challenges and physical assault, Kostyuchenko remains dedicated to uncovering the truth and advocating for human rights in Russia.

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United KingdomJournalistLGBTQIA

Jane Hill

Jane Amanda Hill, born in 1969 in Eastbourne, Sussex, is an English newsreader and one of the main presenters for BBC News. With her extensive experience and versatility as a newsreader, Hill has become a prominent figure in the field of journalism, known for her dedication to delivering accurate and credible news to the public.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Pauli Murray

Anna Pauline “Pauli” Murray (1910-1985) was an American civil rights activist, legal scholar, and Episcopal priest. Born in Baltimore, Maryland, she overcame significant challenges to become a leading voice for justice and equality. Murray’s groundbreaking work on civil rights and gender equality left a lasting impact on American society.

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MexicoActivistLGBTQIA

Lorena Borjas

Lorena Borjas (1960-2020) was a Mexican-American transgender and immigrant rights activist who dedicated her life to advocating for the rights and well-being of transgender and immigrant communities. Through her work, she became known as the mother of the transgender Latinx community in Queens, New York. Borjas’s tireless efforts and leadership made a significant impact on the LGBTQ+ rights movement, leaving a lasting legacy.

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CanadaActivistJewish

Léa Roback

Léa Roback was a remarkable Canadian trade union organizer, social activist, pacifist, and feminist, known for her relentless campaign against exclusion, violence, racism, and injustice. Her contributions as a polyglot and suffragist made her a pioneer of feminism in Quebec.

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United StatesActivist

Aalayah Eastmond

Aalayah Eastmond, born on March 22, 2001, is an American activist and advocate for gun violence prevention, social justice, and racial equality. Surviving the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, she became a prominent voice in the 2018 United States gun violence protests. Eastmond has testified multiple times to the U.S. Congress and is an executive council member of Team Enough. She co-founded Concerned Citizens of DC to support social justice issues and protests against police brutality.

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United StatesActivistMuslim

Blair Imani

Blair Imani is an American author, historian, and activist who has made significant contributions to social activism. She focuses on fighting for equality, challenging gender and racial norms, and advocating for marginalized communities. Imani has founded organizations, worked with Planned Parenthood, and authored books that highlight the achievements of overlooked individuals. She remains dedicated to raising awareness through her writing and informative videos, and her activism during the protest in Baton Rouge showcased her resilience and determination. Blair Imani’s commitment to social justice has earned her recognition and admiration.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Eliza Suggs

Eliza Suggs, an African American author and activist, lived a life marked by resilience and determination. Overcoming the challenges of osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as brittle bone disease, she defied expectations and became an advocate for social reform. Although her life was tragically shortened, her impact on society continues to inspire and empower future generations of African American women.

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IranActivistLawyer

Shirin Ebadi

Shirin Ebadi, born in 1947 in Hamadan, Iran, is a Nobel laureate, lawyer, former judge, and founder of the Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran. She became the first Muslim woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 2003 for her pioneering efforts in advancing democracy and fighting for the rights of women, children, and refugees. Despite facing threats and harassment, Ebadi continues to be an influential voice for human rights.

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SwedenActivist

Ellen Anckarsvärd

Ellen Anckarsvärd, a significant figure in the women’s rights movement in Sweden during the 19th century, played a key role in various women’s organizations and associations. She advocated for increased property rights, handicrafts, and gender equality, and her exceptional intellect and efficiency made her instrumental in the success of the Married Woman’s Property Rights Association. Anckarsvärd’s dedication to empowering women economically and socially left a lasting impact on the advancement of women’s rights in Sweden.

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United StatesComputer ScientistEducator

Carol Frieze

Carol Frieze is a prominent figure in the field of computer science and a leading advocate for diversity and inclusion in STEM. As the director of Women@SCS and SCS4ALL professional organizations at Carnegie Mellon University, she has played a crucial role in attracting and retaining women in computing.

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IsraelActivistJewish

Iris Stern Levi

Iris Stern Levi, born in Jaffa, Israel in 1953, is a social activist and co-founder of non-profit organizations such as Her Academy and Turning the Tables. She is dedicated to providing vocational training to women who have experienced prostitution and violence. Through her work, Stern Levi has made a significant impact on the lives of survivors and has reshaped the conversation around women’s issues in Israeli society.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Cori Bush

Cori Anika Bush, a nurse, pastor, and Black Lives Matter activist, was born on July 21, 1976, in St. Louis, Missouri. She has made a significant impact on her community and the nation as a whole, serving as a U.S. representative for Missouri’s 1st congressional district. Bush’s journey towards political leadership began with her early education and was influenced by her politically active family. She has become a powerful force for change and representation, advocating for social justice and equality.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Sheila White

Sheila White, an African-American anti-sex trafficking activist, was born in 1988 in The Bronx, New York City. Her life story is one of resilience, overcoming immense challenges, and dedicating herself to raising awareness about the issue of human trafficking.

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NetherlandsActivistDoctor

Aletta Jacobs

Aletta Henriëtte Jacobs, a Dutch physician and women’s suffrage activist, made history as the first woman to be admitted to the University of Groningen in 1871. She later became the first woman in the Netherlands to earn a doctorate in medicine in 1879. Jacobs’s groundbreaking work in reproductive health and her tireless efforts for women’s rights continue to inspire future generations.

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BelgiumActivist

Marie Popelin

Marie Popelin was a Belgian jurist and early feminist political campaigner. She was the first Belgian woman to earn a doctorate in law and fought against gender discrimination in the legal profession. Her efforts inspired other women to pursue careers in law and she played a pivotal role in establishing the Belgian League for the Rights of Women. Despite never gaining admission to the bar, Popelin’s legacy continues to inspire and empower women in their fight for gender equality.

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United StatesJournalist

Audie Cornish

Audie N. Cornish is an American journalist and former co-host of NPR’s All Things Considered. She is a CNN anchor and correspondent, as well as the host of The Assignment podcast. With a journalism degree from the University of Massachusetts-Amherst, Cornish interned at NPR and worked for various media outlets before joining NPR full-time. She has received recognition for her exceptional reporting, including winning first prize in the National Awards for Education Writing in 2005.

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BrazilActivistPolitician

Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil

Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil, was born in Rio de Janeiro in 1846. As the eldest daughter of Emperor Pedro II, she became her father’s heir presumptive. Known for her intelligence and compassion, Isabel acted as regent during her father’s absences and made significant contributions to governance. Her most notable achievement was the enactment of the Golden Law in 1888, which abolished slavery in Brazil. Despite facing opposition, she remained steadfast in her commitment to justice and equality, earning her the nickname “the Redemptress”.

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Puerto RicoActivistLawyer

Ana Irma Rivera Lassén

Ana Irma Rivera Lassén is an Afro-Puerto Rican attorney, feminist, and human rights activist. Throughout her career, Rivera Lassén has been at the forefront of championing human rights and fighting against discrimination. Recognized for her expertise and dedication to legal advocacy, Rivera Lassén served as the head of the Bar Association of Puerto Rico from 2012 to 2014. Her impact and dedication to social justice and women’s rights have been recognized with numerous prestigious awards and honors. As an openly lesbian woman of Afro-Puerto Rican descent, she has been a trailblazer in breaking barriers and challenging societal norms.

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United StatesEducator

Dona Bailey

Dona Bailey, an American video game programmer and educator, is best known for her role in the development of Atari’s arcade game Centipede. Her career began in 1978 when she worked for General Motors before moving to Atari, where she became the only woman on the team. Centipede, released in 1981, was a huge success and attracted both male and female players, helping to bridge the gender gap in arcade gaming. Dona Bailey’s contributions to the industry have left a lasting impact, inspiring future generations of programmers.

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IraqActivistJudge

Zakia Hakki

Zakia Ismael Hakki was a Feyli Kurdish lawyer who became Iraq’s first female judge in 1959. She played a crucial role in advocating for the rights of Kurdish women and fought against injustice and discrimination throughout her career. Despite facing persecution and danger, Hakki remained resilient and dedicated to the pursuit of justice and equality. Her contributions to the legal landscape of Iraq and the Middle East have left a lasting impact and serve as an inspiration to women worldwide.

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AustraliaActivistDisabled

Libby Kosmala

Elizabeth Kosmala is an Australian shooter with paraplegia who has left an indelible mark on the world of para shooting. Despite facing early challenges, she has earned thirteen medals, with an outstanding nine of them being gold. Kosmala’s strength, determination, and impact on society make her an inspiration to people worldwide.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Chelsea Manning

Chelsea Manning, an American activist and whistleblower, made a courageous decision in 2010 to leak classified military and diplomatic documents to WikiLeaks. Her actions sparked important conversations about government transparency and accountability, and she has also played a significant role in raising awareness about gender identity as a trans woman. Manning’s impact on society and her dedication to revealing the truth have made her a significant figure in women’s history.

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ChinaActivist

Ngawang Sangdrol

Ngawang Sangdrol, born in Lhasa, Tibet in 1977, became a political prisoner at the age of 13 for peacefully protesting against the Chinese occupation of Tibet. Her determination and commitment led to repeated extensions of her prison sentence, ultimately reaching 23 years. Despite harsh conditions and abuses, Ngawang remained steadfast in her belief in Tibet’s freedom, reflecting her resilience as an inspiration to many.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Coretta Scott King

Coretta Scott King, born in 1927 in Heiberger, Alabama, was an American author, activist, and civil rights leader. She played a pivotal role in the civil rights movement and continued her advocacy for equality even after her husband, Martin Luther King Jr., was assassinated. Her tireless dedication to the cause earned her the title “First Lady of the Civil Rights Movement.”

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BulgariaActivistEducator

Eugenia Kisimova

Eugenia Kisimova (1831–1885) was a Bulgarian feminist and women’s rights activist who founded the first women’s organization in Bulgaria, Женска община, in 1869. She dedicated her life to empowering women and promoting equal educational opportunities, establishing schools for girls and offering scholarships for higher education abroad. Kisimova’s commitment to philanthropy and her tireless advocacy for women’s rights left a lasting impact on Bulgarian society.

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United StatesEducator

Barbara Morgan

Barbara Radding Morgan was an American teacher and astronaut who played a significant role in the NASA Teacher in Space program. Born on November 28, 1951, in Fresno, California, Morgan developed a passion for education and space exploration from an early age.

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North KoreaSouth KoreaActivist

Kim Hak-sun

Kim Hak-sun (1924–1997) was a Korean human rights activist who courageously testified about her experience as a comfort woman for the Japanese military during World War II. Her testimony inspired countless others to speak out and seek justice for the atrocities committed against them. Her legacy lives on as she raised awareness about wartime sexual violence and advocated for human rights.

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IndiaActivistActor

Mallika Sarabhai

Mallika Sarabhai, an activist and Indian classical dancer, is a leading figure in the performing arts world. Her performances have captivated audiences worldwide, using dance as a powerful medium for social change. Mallika’s contributions to dance and theater have earned her numerous accolades, including the prestigious Golden Star Award for Best Dance Soloist in Paris. She is also a dedicated social activist, transforming the Darpana Academy of Performing Arts into an epicenter of creativity and social awareness. Mallika’s impact extends beyond the stage, inspiring a new generation of artists and activists.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Florynce Kennedy

Florynce Rae Kennedy was an influential figure in American history, known for her groundbreaking work as a lawyer, radical feminist, civil rights advocate, lecturer, and activist. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, Kennedy experienced both poverty during the Great Depression and deep-rooted racism in her mostly white neighborhood. Kennedy’s resilience and intelligence led her to achieve great academic success. She overcame discrimination to become the only black student in her law school class. Kennedy’s activism extended beyond the courtroom. She was a passionate advocate for civil rights and a prominent figure in the Women’s Liberation Movement. Her impact on society laid the foundation for future generations of activists.

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United StatesActivistSportscaster

Donna DeVarona

Donna de Varona Pinto OLY is an American former competition swimmer, activist, and television sportscaster. She made history by qualifying for the U.S. Olympic swimming team at the young age of 13 and went on to become one of the greatest swimmers of her time, winning multiple gold medals and setting numerous world records. After retiring from swimming, De Varona became one of the first women sportscasters for a national network, breaking barriers for future generations of female sportscasters. She also dedicated herself to advocating for sports and fitness opportunities for America’s youth and played a pivotal role in shaping Olympic sports governance in the United States. De Varona’s contributions to women’s history and equality in sports are truly remarkable.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanEducator

Rachel Kaadzi Ghansah

Rachel Kaadzi Ghansah is a renowned American essayist known for her captivating longform journalism. In 2018, she won the Pulitzer Prize for Feature Writing for her compelling profile on white supremacist Dylann Roof. Ghansah’s ability to deeply analyze and understand her subjects has earned her widespread recognition and praise. She has also made significant contributions to academia through her teaching positions at top universities. Her multicultural upbringing and heritage have shaped her perspectives, making her an inspiration to aspiring female writers, particularly those from minority backgrounds. With her upcoming book and prestigious awards, Ghansah’s influence continues to grow in the literary world.

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ChinaActivist

Wu Rongrong

Wu Rongrong is a Chinese feminist and women’s rights activist. She was a member of the feminist collective known as the “Feminist Five” and dedicated her life to fighting for justice and equality for women in China. Despite facing numerous obstacles, Wu’s unwavering dedication to women’s rights and her resilience make her a prominent figure in the fight for gender equality.

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United StatesActivistIndigenous

Debra White Plume

Debra White Plume, a prominent Lakota political activist and water protector, dedicated her life to preserving the traditional Oglala Lakota way of life. She founded Owe Aku, an advocacy group focused on cultural preservation and Lakota treaty rights. White Plume’s passion for environmental justice led her to protest against the Keystone XL and Dakota Access Pipeline projects. She believed that water was the domain of women and saw it as their privilege and obligation to protect it. Unfortunately, she passed away in 2020 after battling cancer, but her legacy lives on inspiring future activists.

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ScotlandComputer ScientistEducator

Toni Scullion

Toni Scullion is a Scottish computer science teacher known for her dedication to advancing computing science education and closing the gender gap in the field. Born and raised in Scotland, Scullion has made significant contributions to the promotion of computer science in schools and the empowerment of female students.

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United StatesMountaineerScholar

Dolores LaChapelle

Dolores LaChapelle was a pioneering American mountaineer, skier, T’ai chi teacher, and leader in the Deep ecology movement. She achieved notable feats in her mountaineering career, including the first ski ascent of Mount Columbia and Snow Dome. Dolores also made significant contributions as a T’ai chi teacher and was known for her extensive research and writings. Her life’s work found a lasting home at the Aspen Center for Environmental Studies, ensuring the preservation of her wisdom and knowledge.

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ArubaActivist

Jeannette Richardson-Baars

Jeannette Richardson-Baars, Director of the Aruba Police Academy, is a renowned figure in the fight against human trafficking. Her exceptional leadership skills and dedication have earned her international recognition, including the U.S. Department of State Trafficking in Persons report in 2012. Richardson-Baars’ ability to work with limited resources and her advocacy efforts have made a significant impact in raising awareness and combating human trafficking. She has shattered gender stereotypes and continues to inspire others to make a difference.

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HungaryRomaniaEducator

Blanka Teleki

Countess Blanka Teleki de Szék was a Hungarian noblewoman, educator, and women’s rights activist. She founded a school for girls in Budapest in 1846 and became the first woman in Hungary to sign a petition demanding equal rights for both men and women during the Revolution of 1848. Despite facing imprisonment for her involvement, Blanka’s dedication to women’s rights made her an influential figure in Hungarian society.

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IndiaLawyerScholar

Menaka Guruswamy

Menaka Guruswamy is a renowned Indian lawyer and Senior Advocate at the Supreme Court of India. Born on November 27, 1974, she has made significant contributions to the field of law, playing a pivotal role in several landmark cases. Her expertise spans across various legal domains, including Constitutional Law, Corporate Law, White Collar Defense, and Arbitration.

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JordanActivist

Noor Al Hussein

Noor Al Hussein, born Lisa Najeeb Halaby, is an American-born Jordanian philanthropist and activist. As the fourth wife and widow of King Hussein of Jordan, she served as the Queen of Jordan from 1978 to 1999. Noor has dedicated her life to various causes, including education and women’s empowerment, and has received recognition for her exceptional public service, including the prestigious Woodrow Wilson Award from Princeton University in 2015. She continues to work tirelessly for humanitarian efforts and remains an advocate for social change.

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SwedenActivistEducator

Anna Hierta-Retzius

Anna Hierta-Retzius, a prominent Swedish women’s rights activist and philanthropist, dedicated herself to advocating for women’s rights, educational reform, and social justice. She founded evening schools, libraries, and banks for women, and played a pivotal role in various organizations fighting for women’s rights and welfare. Her influential role in women’s rights activism extended internationally, making her a significant figure in Swedish history.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Aurelia Browder

Aurelia Shines Browder Coleman was an African-American civil rights activist born on January 29, 1919, in Montgomery, Alabama. Throughout her life, Browder played a crucial role in the fight for racial equality, leaving an indelible mark on history.

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AustriaActivistEducator

Auguste Fickert

Auguste Fickert (1855-1910) was a pioneering feminist and social reformer from Austria. Known for her dedication to education and women’s rights, she fought for universal suffrage and better treatment of women civil servants and prostitutes. Despite facing criticism and opposition, Fickert remained steadfast in her beliefs and left an indelible mark on Austrian society.

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CanadaActivistEducator

Anne Bishop

Anne Charlotte Bishop is a Canadian lesbian activist, educator, grassroots organizer, and LGBT rights advocate. With a commitment to social justice and a passion for community development, Bishop has dedicated over thirty years to working in the field of international development and engaging in various social justice movements.

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PakistanActivistLawyer

Nisha Rao

Nisha Rao, a Pakistani transgender lawyer and activist, overcame numerous obstacles to become the first transgender law graduate in Pakistan. Her passion for justice and equality drives her to advocate for the rights of marginalized communities. Rao aspires to establish her own NGO to further support the transgender community and create a safer, more inclusive society for all.

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CanadaActivistWriter

Edith Archibald

Edith Jessie Archibald was a Canadian suffragist and writer who played a significant role in the women’s movement in Canada. She was a tireless advocate for women’s rights and social justice, known for her work with the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) and the National Council of Women of Canada. Her dedication to healthcare and child welfare also made a lasting impact on society. Edith’s contributions were recognized when she was designated as a Person of National Historic Significance in 1997.

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BangladeshMyanmarPakistan

Anita Schug

Anita Schug, M.D., is a Rohingya neurosurgeon and human rights activist who has made significant contributions to the medical field and the advocacy for the Rohingya community. She was born in Rangoon, Myanmar, and her childhood was marked by the discrimination faced by her family due to their Rohingya Muslim identity.

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IndiaActivist

Tulasi Munda

Tulasi Munda, also known as “Tulasi Apa,” dedicated her life to spreading literacy among the impoverished adivasi peoples of Odisha. Born in 1947 in Kainshi village, she faced challenges and hardships, but her encounters with social reformers and her own determination led her to establish schools and educate more than 20,000 children. Her impactful work as a social activist continues to inspire generations, particularly in the field of women’s education and empowerment.

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IndonesiaActivistAstronomer

Karlina Leksono Supelli

Karlina Leksono Supelli, born in Jakarta in 1958, is a pioneering Indonesian philosopher and astronomer. She was one of the first female astronomers in Indonesia and made significant contributions to the field. Additionally, Karlina actively engaged in activism, advocating for societal change and defending the rights of marginalized communities. Her dedication to academia and her commitment to creating a more equitable world make her an inspiration to future generations.

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SamoaActivistArcher

Zita Martel

Vaimasenu’u Zita Sefo-Martel, a prominent Samoan women’s rights activist, fautasi skipper, and archer, has made significant contributions to women’s rights, sports, and community development in Samoa. She became the first-ever woman to captain a fautasi in 2001, breaking barriers and inspiring others. With her achievements in skippering and archery, as well as her advocacy against domestic violence, Zita Martel has become an influential figure in Samoan society.

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United KingdomActivistBusiness

Jayne Ozanne

Jayne Margaret Ozanne, a British evangelical Anglican, has made significant contributions to LGBTQI rights and advocacy. She has been involved in various organizations and initiatives, and her story exemplifies the power of faith, activism, and personal integrity in effecting positive change in society.

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SwitzerlandActivistEducator

Annie Leuch-Reineck

Annie Leuch-Reineck was a Swiss mathematician and women’s rights activist who played a crucial role in the Swiss women’s movement during the 1920s and 1930s. Motivated by a deep belief in the equality of women, she dedicated her life to advocating for women’s rights and challenging societal norms. Her contributions paved the way for progress in gender equality and women’s empowerment in Swiss society.

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EgyptActivistEducator

Ihsan El-Kousy

Ihsan El-Kousy (born in 1900) was the first Egyptian Muslim woman to graduate from the American University of Beirut. She played a significant role in promoting women’s education and empowerment in Egypt during the early 20th century.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Nia Imara

Nia Imara, an American astrophysicist, artist, and activist, has made significant contributions to astrophysics and astronomy. Her journey began in the San Francisco Bay Area, where her passion for science and the universe flourished. She earned her bachelor’s degree in mathematics and physics from Kenyon College and went on to become the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in astrophysics from the University of California, Berkeley. Imara’s groundbreaking research has advanced our understanding of stellar nurseries and she continues to inspire through her activism and mentorship.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Alice Stebbins Wells

Alice Stebbins Wells, a trailblazing figure in American law enforcement, became one of the first American-born female police officers in 1910. Her determination to pursue a career in police work was fueled by her study at the Hartford Theological Seminary, which revealed the need for women officers. Despite facing challenges, Wells paved the way for other women to join the force and established the International Policewomen’s Association. Her legacy continues to inspire future generations of women in law enforcement.

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United StatesActivistSinger

Joan Baez

Joan Baez, a prominent figure in the folk music scene for over six decades, is known for her emotive clarity and dedication to activism. Inspired by her father and grandfather, she developed a deep sense of social responsibility. Baez achieved success with her albums and her repertoire includes songs by influential artists like Bob Dylan. Her commitment to political and social activism has earned her widespread recognition and a place in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

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Great BritainArtistEducator

Lady Emma Herbert

Lady Emma Louise Vickers is a remarkable British circus trapeze artist, stuntwoman, and teacher of circus arts. Born into a prestigious family, Lady Emma’s rebellious spirit led her to pursue a unique and eccentric lifestyle. With her fearless and adventurous nature, she became known as one of Britain’s leading exponents in modern circus. Lady Emma’s dedication to her craft has inspired countless individuals to embrace their own unique talents and passions.

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RomaniaActivistWriter

Izabela Sadoveanu-Evan

Izabela Sadoveanu-Evan, born in 1870 in Săucești, Romania, was a prominent literary critic and feminist activist. Coming from a prestigious Moldavian family, she devoted her life to socialist ideals and played a significant role in promoting education reform and women’s rights. Her legacy lives on, leaving an indelible mark on Romanian society.

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AustriaChoreographerDancer

Gertrud Bodenwieser

Gertrud Bodenwieser (3 February 1890 – 10 November 1959) was a renowned dancer, choreographer, and dance teacher who played a significant role in the development of modern expressive dance. Born in Vienna, Austria, she revolutionized the world of dance with her innovative choreography, captivating performances, and influential teaching methods.

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New ZealandActivist

Meri Mangakāhia

Meri Te Tai Mangakāhia was a prominent figure in the campaign for women’s suffrage in New Zealand. Her dedication to the cause and her advocacy for the rights of Māori women inspired future generations and left a lasting impact on New Zealand society. She made history by becoming the first woman to address the Kotahitanga Parliament in 1893 and played a crucial role in securing Māori women’s right to vote. Her legacy as a trailblazer in women’s suffrage and her influential role in Māori politics and welfare movements continue to inspire generations of New Zealanders.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Glennon Doyle

Glennon Doyle is a renowned American author, activist, and speaker who has left an indelible mark on society with her powerful writings. With a honest and open approach, she has become a prominent voice in the feminist movement, advocating for self-acceptance and empowerment. Her memoirs have resonated deeply with readers, especially women, as she fearlessly delves into topics like addiction, mental health, and faith. Doyle’s bravery and authenticity have made her a beacon of inspiration for many.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanEducator

Mary Emilie Holmes

Mary Emilie Holmes was a pioneering American geologist and educator who made significant contributions to the fields of geology and women’s education. She became the first woman to be elected a fellow of the Geological Society of America and played a crucial role in establishing an educational institution for young black women that later became Mary Holmes College. Her dedication to women’s education and groundbreaking achievements in geology left a lasting impact on society.

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FranceActivist

Olympe de Gouges

Olympe de Gouges, a French playwright and political activist, is best known for her Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the Female Citizen, advocating for women’s rights and abolitionism. Despite her tragic end, she played a significant role in advocating for equality and justice during the French Revolution.

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TaiwanUnited StatesAsian American

PeiJu Chien-Pott

PeiJu Chien-Pott, a Taiwanese-American dance artist, has become one of the greatest modern dancers of her generation. Through her exceptional talent and dedication, she has made a significant impact in the world of dance. As a principal dancer in the Martha Graham Dance Company, Chien-Pott has interpreted iconic roles in Graham’s repertoire, captivating audiences with her dramatic prowess and physical versatility. Her contributions to the art form have been recognized with prestigious awards, including the Bessie Award. Chien-Pott’s passion for dance extends beyond performing, as she also takes on the roles of choreographer, director, educator, and founder of PJ Performing Arts in Taiwan. Through her work, she continues to inspire and mentor the next generation of dancers.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanAviation

Willa Brown

Willa Beatrice Brown, an influential American aviator, teacher, and civil rights activist, shattered racial and gender barriers in the field of aviation. She became the first African American woman in the United States to earn an aircraft mechanic’s license in 1935, and later achieved her private and commercial pilot’s licenses. Besides her groundbreaking achievements, Brown also co-founded the Coffey School of Aeronautics, trained Tuskegee Airmen, and advocated for political and social change throughout her life.

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GermanyActivistJewish

Clara Zetkin

Clara Zetkin was a prominent figure in the German Marxist movement and a leading advocate for women’s rights. Her dedication to socialism and women’s liberation left an indelible mark on women’s history and inspired generations of activists.

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RomaniaActivist

Maria Baiulescu

Maria Baiulescu was a renowned Romanian author, suffragist, women’s rights activist, Romanian nationalist, and feminist leader. Dedicated to the cause of women’s rights and preserving Romania’s cultural identity, she founded organizations, advocated for equality, and contributed significantly to literature and theater. Her impact on Romanian society lives on through the naming of a technical college in Brașov in her honor.

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PakistanActivistMuslim

Malala Yousafzai

Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani female education activist and the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize laureate. She is known for advocating for the education of women and children in her native homeland, Swat, where the Pakistani Taliban had at times banned girls from attending school. Her advocacy has grown into an international movement.

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SpainActivistPolitician

Luisa Isabel Álvarez de Toledo, 21st Duchess of Medina Sidonia

Luisa Isabel Álvarez de Toledo y Maura, the 21st Duchess of Medina Sidonia, was a prominent figure in Spanish history and an influential political activist. Known as “The Red Duchess” due to her left-wing ideology, she tirelessly fought against the Franco regime, advocating for democracy. Her commitment to social change extended beyond politics, as she challenged traditional gender roles and championed women’s emancipation. Her legacy serves as an inspiration for future generations.

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United StatesEducatorPhysicist

Anna Coble

Anna Jane Coble-Mullen was a trailblazing American biophysicist who broke barriers throughout her career. As the first black woman to earn a doctorate in biophysics and be hired at Howard University, she dedicated her life to education and advancing underrepresented groups in the sciences. Coble’s passion for learning and advocacy has left a lasting impact on the field of biophysics and women’s history.

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United StatesActivist

Vednita Carter

Vednita Carter, an American anti-sex trafficking activist and author, grew up in Twin Cities, Minnesota. After facing limited opportunities, Carter found herself in the challenging industry of stripping and witnessed the dangerous cycle of women transitioning into prostitution. Determined to help herself and others, she founded the organization Breaking Free in 1996 to aid girls and women in exiting prostitution. Through her unwavering dedication, Carter has become a trailblazer in the fight against sex trafficking, providing support and resources to countless survivors.

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Great BritainJournalist

Rachael Bland

Rachael Rebecca Bland was a British journalist and presenter known for her contributions to broadcasting and cancer awareness. She began her career at BBC Wiltshire and went on to work at BBC Radio 5 Live, where she presented news bulletins and became a popular figure on “The Special Half Hour Club.” Bland also ventured into sports presenting on television and served as a relief and weekend presenter on BBC News Channel and BBC World News. In addition to her professional accomplishments, she was passionate about sports and participated in triathlons to raise funds for breast cancer care. Tragically, Bland passed away in 2018, leaving behind a legacy of resilience and dedication in raising cancer awareness.

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AfghanistanActivist

Hasina Jalal

Hasina Jalal is an advocate for women’s rights and democracy in Afghanistan. She has played a significant role in promoting gender equality and empowering Afghan women and girls. Her dedication to these causes has earned her recognition both nationally and internationally.

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United StatesActivist

Angela Davis

Angela Yvonne Davis, an American Marxist and feminist political activist, was born on January 26, 1944, in Birmingham, Alabama. Growing up amidst racial violence and discrimination, she became deeply involved in activism and pursued education to further her political beliefs. Davis joined the Communist Party USA and played a significant role in the second-wave feminist movement. Despite controversies, she has received numerous awards and recognition for her contributions to peace, justice, and the feminist movement.

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IranActivist

Saba Kord Afshari

Saba Kord Afshari, an Iranian political prisoner, gained international recognition for defying Iran’s mandatory hijab law. Her bravery and activism made her a symbol of resistance, standing up for women’s rights and personal freedom. Despite facing imprisonment and a harsh sentence, she continues to inspire individuals in Iran and around the world to fight for human rights.

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PakistanActivist

Mukhtar Mai

Mukhtar Mai, a Pakistani human rights activist, gained international recognition for her resilience in the face of extreme adversity. Despite being gang-raped in 2002, she chose to defy expectations and speak out against her rapists. Her pursuit of justice and advocacy for women’s rights in Pakistan led to the establishment of the Mukhtar Mai Women’s Welfare Organization, bringing attention to the challenges faced by women in rural areas. Her bravery and determination have earned her numerous awards and accolades, making her an inspiration and an important figure in women’s history.

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ChadActivist

Céline Narmadji

Céline Narmadji (born 1964) is a Chadian human rights activist who has dedicated her life to promoting human rights, women’s rights, and social justice. Throughout her career, she has been actively involved in various organizations and initiatives, advocating for the rights of marginalized communities and fighting against injustice. Her tireless efforts have made a significant impact on the lives of many, both in Chad and beyond.

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GreeceJournalist

Kalliroi Parren

Kallirhoe Parren was a prominent figure in Greek feminism and an influential journalist and writer during the late 19th and early 20th century. She founded the groundbreaking newspaper Ephemeris ton kyrion (Ladies’ Journal), played a crucial role in establishing the National Council of Greek Women, and fought for educational opportunities and improved working conditions for women. Her tireless efforts paved the way for women’s rights in Greece.

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KazakhstanActivist

Bakhytzhan Toregozhina

Bakhytzhan Toregozhina is a Kazakhstani human rights activist who has dedicated over two decades of her life to campaigning against the violations of fundamental rights in Kazakhstan. Throughout her career, Toregozhina has been a leading voice speaking out on behalf of victims of torture, abuse, and politicized repression.

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PortugalArcherChemist

Branca Edmée Marques

Branca Edmée Marques de Sousa Torres, a prominent Portuguese specialist in nuclear technology, obtained her doctorate in Paris under the guidance of Marie Curie. She founded the Radiochemistry Laboratory in Lisbon and conducted groundbreaking research for over three decades. Branca’s expertise and dedication made her a leading figure in Portuguese radiochemistry.

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ItalyLawyerPolitician

Paola Severino

Paola Severino, the first woman appointed Minister of Justice in Italian history, overcame personal challenges to establish herself as one of Italy’s top criminal lawyers and a respected academic. Throughout her career, she represented high-profile clients, provided legal counsel to Eni, and held prestigious positions such as vice president of the Superior Council of Military Magistracy. Severino’s remarkable achievements have paved the way for women in law, academia, and politics, inspiring many with her determination and resilience.

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Saudi ArabiaActivistBiologist

Loujain al-Hathloul

Loujain al-Hathloul is a Saudi women’s rights activist who has been at the forefront of the fight for gender equality in Saudi Arabia. Despite facing arrests and detentions, she remains resilient in her mission to defy the ban on women driving and challenge the male guardianship system. Recognized globally for her activism, al-Hathloul has received numerous awards and nominations, including the 2019 PEN America/Barbey Freedom to Write Award and being named one of Time magazine’s “100 Most Influential People of 2019”.

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IranUnited StatesActivist

Yasmine Pahlavi

Yasmine Pahlavi is an Iranian-American lawyer and human rights activist. She co-founded the Foundation for the Children of Iran and worked as a staff attorney for the Children’s Law Center, advocating for the rights of at-risk and underprivileged youth. She also publicly shared her battle with breast cancer, raising awareness about the importance of early detection. Married to Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi, they have three daughters and currently reside in the United States.

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ChinaActivistFilmmaker

Wei Tingting

Wei Tingting is a Chinese LGBTI+ and feminist activist, writer, and documentary filmmaker. She played a crucial role in coordinating productions of The Vagina Monologues and has been involved in various women’s and LGBT rights movements. Wei has dedicated her career to advocating for gender and sexual diversity, raising awareness about gender inequities, and supporting marginalized communities.

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UgandaActivistLGBTQIA

Clare Byarugaba

Clare Byarugaba is a prominent Ugandan LGBT activist who has fearlessly spoken out against her government’s anti-LGBT rhetoric. Raised in southwestern Uganda, Clare has faced immense challenges and threats to her safety, but her unwavering commitment to fighting for equality and justice has made her an iconic figure in the struggle for LGBT rights in Uganda and beyond.

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AlbaniaEducator

Urani Rumbo

Urani Rumbo was a pioneering Albanian feminist, teacher, and playwright. She founded the Lidhja e Gruas (Woman’s Union), one of the first feminist organizations in Albania. Rumbo fought for women’s rights and education, opening a primary school for girls and advocating for their access to the lyceum. Her efforts continue to inspire women striving for gender equality in Albania.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanJournalist

Trudy Haynes

Trudy Haynes, the first African American woman to hold various television reporting positions, broke barriers and shattered stereotypes in the field of broadcast journalism. Despite facing challenges and discrimination, Haynes demonstrated resilience and achieved remarkable success throughout her career. Her groundbreaking work opened doors for countless individuals of color in the media industry.

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Great BritainEducator

Diana Reader Harris

Dame Muriel Diana Reader Harris was an English educator, school principal, and public figure. She was a passionate advocate for women’s ordination in the Church of England and made significant contributions to education and social change throughout her life. Her leadership at Sherborne School, involvement in various organizations, and dedication to women’s rights mark her as an important figure in women’s history.

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United StatesActivistWriter

Emily Parmely Collins

Emily Parmely Collins was a pioneering American suffragist, women’s rights activist, and writer. She established the first woman suffrage and women’s rights society in the United States in 1848. Collins played a significant role in advocating for women’s rights, participating in the abolitionism and temperance movements. Her dedication to women’s educational, industrial, and political rights paved the way for future generations seeking equality.

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IndiaActivistMilitary

Kittur Chennamma

Kittur Chennamma, an Indian Queen of Kittur, valiantly fought against British colonization. Born in 1778, she faced tragedy when her husband and son passed away. Chennamma’s decision to adopt an heir and resist British control led to a war with the East India Company. Although she initially emerged victorious, the British eventually annexed Kittur and took Chennamma prisoner. She died as a prisoner of war, but her courageous spirit and dedication to her people made her a revered figure in women’s history and the Indian independence movement.

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KenyaActivist

Wangari Maathai

Wangari Maathai, a Kenyan social, environmental, and political activist, founded the Green Belt Movement, an NGO focused on tree planting, environmental conservation, and women’s rights. She was the first woman in East and Central Africa to earn a Ph.D. and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004 for her visionary leadership, environmental activism, and advocacy for peace and human rights. Sadly, Maathai passed away in 2011, leaving a remarkable legacy in women’s history and sustainable development.

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United KingdomActivistBusiness

Linda Bellos

Linda Ann Bellos OBE (born 13 December 1950) is a British businesswoman, radical feminist, and gay-rights activist. She has made significant contributions to the feminist movement, particularly as the first non-white lesbian to join the Spare Rib feminist collective in 1981. Bellos’ steadfast commitment to social justice and equality has led her to advocate for the rights of marginalized communities and challenge the discourse surrounding race and gender.

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RomaniaActivistEducator

Eugenia de Reuss Ianculescu

Eugenia de Reuss Ianculescu (1866-1938) was a Romanian teacher, writer, and women’s rights activist. She co-founded the Women’s League, the first feminist organization in Romania, and later established the League for Romanian Women’s Rights and Duties. For five decades, she tirelessly fought for women’s suffrage, using various forms of activism to advocate for gender equality. Her determination and efforts paved the way for Romanian women to gain participation in general elections, ensuring their rights and pursuit of equality for future generations.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Ayọ Tometi

Ayọ Tometi, an American human rights activist and co-founder of the Black Lives Matter movement, has dedicated her life to advocating for racial justice and immigrant rights. Raised by Nigerian immigrants in Phoenix, Arizona, Tometi’s experiences and her parents’ struggles shaped her commitment to social justice. She has been a powerful voice in the fight against police violence and systemic racism, and her work extends to global human rights advocacy. Tometi’s impact on women’s history is profound, inspiring countless individuals to work towards a more just and inclusive world.

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DenmarkActivist

Severine Casse

Severine Andrea Casse was an influential Danish women’s rights activist and a key member of the Danish Women’s Society. Her dedication to social and political reforms for women led to significant advancements in women’s rights, including the granting of a wife’s right to control her own earnings. Her exceptional skills as a public speaker and her unwavering commitment continue to inspire women today.

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Great BritainHistorianMathematician

Mavis Batey

Mavis Lilian Batey, born in 1921, was a remarkable British code-breaker and historian. She played a vital role in deciphering encrypted messages during World War II and made groundbreaking progress in breaking the Italian Naval Enigma machine. After the war, she pursued her passion for gardening and became a renowned historian in the field. She was honored with prestigious awards for her contributions to garden conservation and her immense impact in preserving cultural heritage.

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ItalyActivistLGBTQIA

Imma Battaglia

Immacolata “Imma” Battaglia, born on March 28, 1960, in Portici, province of Naples, is an influential figure in Italian politics and a dedicated LGBT activist. Her impact on society, especially in the areas of gay rights and advocacy, has left a lasting mark in the fight for equality.

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CanadaActivistDoctor

Emily Stowe

Emily Howard Stowe was a Canadian physician who broke barriers for women in medicine. As the first female physician to practice in Canada and the second licensed female physician in the country, she made significant contributions to healthcare and women’s rights. Despite facing rejection and discrimination, she pursued her passion and fought for gender equality. Stowe’s dedication paved the way for future generations of female physicians and activists.

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Great BritainActivistDoctor

Edith Pechey

Mary Edith Pechey was a pioneering figure in medicine and a relentless campaigner for women’s rights. Born in 1845 to parents who instilled a thirst for knowledge in her, Pechey became one of the Edinburgh Seven, laying the foundation for future generations of female doctors. Despite facing challenges, she excelled academically and went on to spend over 20 years in India, providing medical care and fighting for women’s rights. Pechey’s legacy as a trailblazer and advocate continues to inspire women to this day.

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IsraelActivistJewish

Anat Hoffman

Anat Hoffman is an Israeli activist and the Executive Director of the Israel Religious Action Center. She is also the director and founding member of Nashot HaKotel, also known as Women of the Wall. Known for her advocacy for gender equality and women’s rights at the Western Wall, Hoffman has been recognized for her prominent role in promoting religious pluralism in Jewish society.

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Great BritainIrelandActivist

Helen Blackburn

Helen Blackburn was a feminist, writer, and advocate for women’s rights. Born in Ireland in 1842, she played a significant role in the women’s suffrage movement in Britain and Ireland. Blackburn co-established the Women’s Employment Defence League and made important contributions to women’s suffrage publications. Her dedication to women’s rights and activism has left a lasting impact on women’s history.

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United StatesActivist

Sarah Moore Grimké

Sarah Moore Grimké was an American abolitionist and advocate for women’s rights, known for her key role in the women’s suffrage movement. Despite her privileged upbringing in South Carolina, Grimké dedicated her life to fighting for the rights of enslaved people and women. She defied societal norms by secretly educating slaves on her family’s plantation and later became a powerful public speaker and writer, challenging racial prejudices and advocating for equality. Grimké’s unwavering commitment to justice and equality continues to inspire and impact American society today.

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IndiaActivistActor

Kalki Subramaniam

Kalki Subramaniam, a transgender rights activist, artist, actress, writer, inspirational speaker, and entrepreneur from Tamil Nadu, has faced numerous challenges and struggles in her life. However, her resilience and determination have made her a powerful advocate for transgender rights in India. Through her activism, artistic contributions, and entrepreneurial ventures, Kalki has paved the way for greater acceptance and inclusion of transgender individuals in society.

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CanadaUnited StatesActivist

Tanya X. Short

Tanya X. Short, an influential American video game designer, co-founded Kitfox Games and has made significant contributions to the gaming industry. Her passion for gaming grew during her teenage years, leading her to pursue a career in the video game industry. Short is known for her dedication to inclusivity and has actively advocated for gender diversity and representation in game development. Her innovative approach to game design, as showcased in titles like Shattered Planet and Moon Hunters, has solidified her position as a trailblazer in the industry.

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ChinaActivist

Tang Qunying

Tang Qunying, the first female member of the Tongmenghui, played a pivotal role in the Chinese Revolutionary Alliance and women’s rights movement in China. Her involvement in advocating for suffrage, founding the Women’s Rights Daily, and her contributions to the revolution earned her recognition from Sun Yat-sen himself and the prestigious second-class Order of the Precious Brilliant Golden Grain. Tang’s bravery and determination continue to inspire and empower women in China today.

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IndiaActivistMilitary

Rani of Jhansi

Rani Lakshmibai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a fearless warrior and leader during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Despite facing adversity, she displayed remarkable courage and fought against British rule. Her unwavering spirit and refusal to accept injustice made her a national hero and an inspiration for the Indian independence movement.

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United StatesEducatorMathematician

Pamela E. Harris

Pamela Estephania Harris, a renowned Mexican-American mathematician, educator, and advocate for immigrants, is making significant contributions in the field of mathematics. She is the co-founder of the online platform Lathisms, an editor of the e-mentoring blog of the American Mathematical Society, and co-hosts a podcast called “Mathematically Uncensored.” Harris’s dedication to inclusivity and diversity is evident in her advocacy work and book co-authorship. Her passion for mathematics and commitment to underrepresented groups have earned her numerous awards and recognition.

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ChinaActivist

Lin Zongsu

Lin Zongsu (1878–1944) was a Chinese suffragist and writer who played a significant role in promoting women’s rights and advocating for social and political change in early 20th century China. She was a fearless and progressive feminist, known for her influential writings and her pioneering work in women’s suffrage.

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GermanyActivistEducator

Elisabeth Abegg

Elisabeth Abegg, a German educator and resistance fighter against Nazism, risked her own safety to save numerous lives during the Holocaust. She sheltered approximately 80 Jews between 1942 and 1945, establishing an extensive network of rescuers. Her legacy of bravery and compassion has earned her admiration and respect.

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NetherlandsActivistJewish

Geertruida Wijsmuller-Meijer

Geertruida Wijsmuller-Meijer, known as ‘Truus’, was a Dutch resistance fighter who saved over 10,000 Jewish children and adults from persecution during the Second World War. Her efforts were part of the Kindertransport operation, and she was honored as Righteous among the Nations by Yad Vashem. Wijsmuller-Meijer’s dedication to helping others continued in her post-war activism, making her an inspirational figure in the fight for human rights.

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IndonesiaActivist

Kartini

Raden Adjeng Kartini, an Indonesian activist, challenged societal norms and fought for women’s rights and education. Despite being born into an aristocratic Javanese family in 1879, Kartini’s parents encouraged her intellectual development. Her correspondence with Dutch officials played a crucial role in shaping her advocacy. After leaving seclusion, she established schools to empower women and fought against practices that hindered their progress. Her impactful legacy lives on, and Kartini Day is celebrated in Indonesia to honor her contributions.

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Equatorial GuineaLiberiaNigeria

Nkechi Agwu

Nkechi Madonna Adeleine Agwu is a renowned mathematics teacher and esteemed figure in academia. Born on October 8, 1962, in Enugu, Nigeria, she grew up in a family of educators. Her father, Jacob Ukeje Agwu, hailed from Nigeria, while her mother, Europa Lauretta Durosimi Wilson, belonged to Sierra Leone. Agwu’s early life was marked by the Nigerian Civil War, during which her family actively supported the Biafran side.

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TurkeyActivistPolitician

Leyla Zana

Leyla Zana (born 3 May 1961) is a Turkish politician known for her unwavering dedication to human rights and her advocacy for the Kurdish people in Turkey. Her relentless pursuit of justice and equality has made her a symbol of resistance and resilience.

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ChinaBiochemistChemist

Daisy Yen Wu

Daisy Yen Wu was a pioneering Chinese woman in the fields of biochemistry and nutrition. Born into a wealthy family in Shanghai in 1902, she pursued her education in the United States and became the first Chinese woman to work as an academic researcher in these fields. Wu’s dedication to education and research led her to establish scholarships and make significant contributions to the scientific community. She passed away in 1993, leaving a lasting legacy on these fields.

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United StatesActivist

Yeshimabeit Milner

Yeshimabeit “Yeshi” Milner is an American technologist and activist known for her work in leveraging data to advance social change. She is the executive director and co-founder of Data for Black Lives, an organization dedicated to using data science as a tool for racial justice. Milner’s dedication to bridging the gap between technology and social justice has made her an influential figure in the field of data science.

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SyriaActivistMilitary

Rojda Felat

Rojda Felat, a Syrian Kurdish senior commander of the Women’s Protection Units (YPJ) and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), has been a key figure in the Rojava conflict and has led successful campaigns against ISIL. She is dedicated to achieving social transformation and the liberation of women in the Middle East. Despite limited information about her early life, Felat’s bravery and strategic skills have inspired others to join the fight for equality and justice in the region.

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Sri LankaActivistDiver

Jeyakumari Balendran

Jeyakumari Balendran is a Sri Lankan Tamil woman who has dedicated her life to finding answers and justice for the families of those who disappeared during the civil war. Despite facing personal tragedy and being detained without charges, Jeyakumari’s unwavering determination has made her a leading human rights activist, shining a spotlight on the issue of forced disappearances in Sri Lanka.

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Puerto RicoUnited StatesActivist

Helen Rodríguez Trías

Helen Rodríguez Trías was a pediatrician, educator, and women’s rights activist who dedicated herself to improving public health services for women and children in minority and low-income populations around the world. She faced discrimination and racism during her upbringing, but her passion for science and people led her to a career in medicine. Rodríguez Trías was the first Latina president of the American Public Health Association and played a key role in advocating for healthcare access and social justice. Her work earned her the prestigious Presidential Citizens Medal.

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IrelandActivist

Mary Elmes

Mary Elmes, an Irish aid worker, saved over 200 Jewish children during the Holocaust. She was honored as Righteous Among the Nations by the State of Israel in 2015 for her bravery and dedication. Mary’s story is a testament to the power of individual action in the face of adversity, inspiring generations to stand up against injustice.

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United KingdomActivistEngineer

Clara Barker

Clara Michelle Barker, a British engineer and material scientist, has become an influential role model for the LGBT+ community. Her outstanding work has earned her recognition and numerous awards. Clara’s dedication and expertise in the field of material science are showcased in her completed thesis on thin film coating at Manchester Metropolitan University. As a transgender woman, she is passionately involved in advocating for LGBT+ diversity and women in STEM, working to create a supportive and inclusive environment in places like the University of Oxford. Clara’s commitment to fostering diversity and visibility in STEM has earned her well-deserved recognition, including the Points of Light award from the UK Prime Minister’s Office in 2017 and the Individual Champion/Role Model award from the University of Oxford in 2018. Her inspiring journey and impactful contributions establish her as a prominent figure and influential role model.

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Saudi ArabiaActivistWriter

Manal al-Sharif

Manal al-Sharif is a renowned Saudi women’s rights activist who helped propel the right to drive campaign in 2011. Her bold defiance of the driving ban sparked a national conversation about women’s rights in Saudi Arabia. Despite detainment and re-arrest, al-Sharif continued to advocate for human rights, earning recognition from prominent outlets. She also published a book, “Daring to Drive,” which recounts her personal journey and fight for women’s rights. Her unwavering determination has inspired countless individuals worldwide.

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IranActivistScholar

Mohtaram Eskandari

Mohtaram Eskandari was a prominent Iranian intellectual and advocate for women’s rights. As the co-founder and leader of the first women’s rights association in Persia, she played a crucial role in promoting women’s education and fighting for their rights. Despite facing challenges and arrest, her tireless efforts made her a well-known figure in Iran. Sadly, she passed away at the age of 29 due to complications from a childhood back surgery.

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ArgentinaActivistLGBTQIA

Diana Sacayán

Diana Sacayán was an influential Argentinian LGBT activist who fought passionately for the rights of transgender individuals in Argentina. Through her work with the Anti-Discrimination Movement of Liberation (MAL), she advocated for non-discriminatory healthcare policies and raised awareness about transgender rights. Her efforts played a significant role in the recognition of self-perceived gender identities by the State and the enactment of the National Gender Identity Law. Diana’s life was tragically cut short, but her legacy continues to inspire the ongoing fight for transgender rights.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Hetty Reckless

Amy Hester “Hetty” Reckless (1776–1881) was an influential figure in the American abolitionist movement and a key supporter of the Underground Railroad. Born into slavery in Salem, New Jersey, she overcame the cruelty of her owners to eventually escape to Philadelphia in 1826. Hetty became a founding member of the Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society and played a crucial role in promoting abolitionist ideas. Her dedication to social justice and her tireless efforts in supporting the cause made her an influential leader in the abolitionist community.

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SpainActivist

Gladys del Estal

Gladys del Estal Ferreño, an ecologist activist born in Caracas, Venezuela, in 1956, tragically lost her life in Tudela, Navarre, Spain, in 1979. Coming from a family of Spanish exiles, she became a symbol of peaceful resistance against repression. Her sacrifice has inspired countless individuals to fight for conservation, environmental protection, and social justice, ensuring her memory lives on.

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EgyptActivistBusiness

Soraya Bahgat

Soraya Bahgat is a Finnish-Egyptian social entrepreneur and women’s rights advocate, best known for founding Tahrir Bodyguard in 2012 to protect women from mob sexual assaults in Tahrir Square. Her efforts have gained international recognition and shed light on the experiences faced by Egyptian activists. Bahgat’s commitment to fighting for women’s equality and safety in Egypt is a testament to her deep-rooted dedication to challenging societal norms.

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United StatesActivistWriter

Anna Elizabeth Dickinson

Anna Elizabeth Dickinson was a pioneering American orator and advocate for the abolition of slavery and women’s rights. Her impactful political addresses, including being the first woman to speak before the United States Congress, contributed to the Republican Party’s success in the pivotal 1863 elections. Through her powerful speaking skills and unwavering determination, Dickinson left an indelible mark on the fight for equality and social justice in America.

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United KingdomActivist

Myra Sadd Brown

Myra Eleanor Sadd Brown was a pioneering campaigner for women’s rights, an activist, and internationalist. She fearlessly fought for gender equality and played a crucial role in the suffragette movement, paving the way for future generations of women to have a voice in society. Born in Maldon, Essex in 1872, she came from a privileged upbringing and was privately educated. Myra Sadd Brown’s dedication to women’s suffrage knew no limits, as she even broke a window at the War Office and endured force-feeding during her imprisonment. Her tireless efforts and indomitable spirit continue to inspire women around the world.

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CanadaUnited StatesActivist

Anita Sarkeesian

Anita Sarkeesian is a Canadian-American feminist media critic and public speaker. She is best known as the founder of Feminist Frequency, a website that hosts videos and commentary analyzing portrayals of women in popular culture. Sarkeesian’s work has had a significant impact on how women are represented in media and has sparked important discussions about gender equality.

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NetherlandsActivist

Caecilia Loots

Caecilia Antonia Maria “Cilia” Loots, also known as “Tante Ciel,” was a Dutch teacher and antifascist resistance member, who gained recognition for her heroic efforts in saving Jewish children during World War II.

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IndiaActivist

Manasi Pradhan

Manasi Pradhan, an Indian women’s rights activist and author, founded the Honour for Women National Campaign, which aims to end violence against women in India. Despite facing numerous challenges and societal expectations, Pradhan persevered and became the first woman in her village to pass the high school examination. Throughout her career, she has been dedicated to advocating for women’s rights and has received recognition both nationally and internationally for her remarkable contributions. Pradhan’s activism and determination continue to inspire and empower women.

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NetherlandsActivistAerospace Engineer

Miep Gies

Hermine “Miep” Gies, born in 1909 in Vienna, Austria, became a crucial figure in the story of Anne Frank and her family during World War II. Despite the risks, Gies and her colleague, Bep Voskuijl, provided sustenance and support to the Frank family and four other hidden Jews during their time in hiding. Gies’ courageous actions and unwavering determination to protect Anne Frank’s legacy have made her an enduring symbol of resistance and inspiration.

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SwedenActivistPolitician

Ellen Hagen

Ellen Helga Louise Hagen was a leading Swedish suffragette, feminist, and politician. Her tireless advocacy for women’s rights led to the granting of women’s suffrage in Sweden in 1919. Hagen’s contributions extended beyond Sweden, as she also became involved in international peace work during the 1920s and 1930s. Her dedication to empowering women and promoting equality left an indelible mark on both Swedish society and the women’s rights movement as a whole.

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TaiwanUnited StatesArchaeologist

Agnes Hsu-Tang

Agnes Hsin Mei Hsu-Tang, an archaeologist and art historian, was born in Taiwan and later became an American citizen. She has made significant contributions to the field of cultural heritage protection and rescue, advocating for the preservation of precious artifacts and historical sites.

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ChinaActivistEducator

Huixing

Huixing (1871–1905) was a remarkable figure during the Qing dynasty, known for her pioneering efforts in education and activism for women’s rights. Born into the illustrious Gūwalgiya clan, an ethnic Manchu family, Huixing’s upbringing provided her with a unique perspective on society and its expectations for women.

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SlovakiaActivistJewish

Gisi Fleischmann

Gisi Fleischmann was a courageous Zionist activist and leader of the Bratislava Working Group during the Holocaust. She fought against the injustices faced by Jews under Nazi occupation and played a pivotal role in rescuing Jews from deportation and extermination. Although her efforts to negotiate the release of European Jews from captivity ultimately fell through, her work, along with the Bratislava Working Group, exposed the horrors of Auschwitz and saved many lives.

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JordanBusinessEducator

Princess Sumaya bint Hassan

Princess Sumaya bint Hassan was born on May 14, 1971, in Amman, Jordan. She is the daughter of Prince Hassan bin Talal and Princess Sarvath al-Hassan. Her mother has Pakistani-Bengali descent. Sumaya received her primary education at the Amman Baptist School in Jordan and later attended the International Community School. She then went on to study at Sherborne School for Girls in Dorset, England. Sumaya pursued her passion for art and graduated from the Courtauld Institute of Art at the University of London with a Bachelor of Arts in History of Art. She specialized in Early Sources of Islamic Art and Architecture.

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IrelandActivistSinger

Sinéad O’Connor

Sinéad O’Connor, born in 1966 in Glenageary, County Dublin, Ireland, emerged as a prominent figure in the music industry in the late 1980s and 1990s. Known for her unique voice and fearless exploration of emotions, O’Connor achieved international stardom with her second album, “I Do Not Want What I Haven’t Got.” Throughout her career, she has used her platform to advocate for important social and political issues, making her an influential figure and inspiring others to use their voices for positive change.

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IndiaActivistEducator

Chimnabai II

Maharani Chimnabai II (1872 – 23 August 1958) was a queen and the second wife of Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad of Baroda, Gujarat. She dedicated her life to empowering women, focusing on education, social reform, and women’s rights. She played a significant role in breaking down barriers and challenging social norms, leaving behind a lasting legacy of inspiration for future generations of women.

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United StatesActivistArtist

Hinaleimoana Wong-Kalu

Hinaleimoana Kwai Kong Wong-Kalu, also known as Kumu Hina, is a Native Hawaiian māhū, a traditional third gender person who occupies “a place in the middle” between male and female, as well as a modern transgender woman. She is renowned for her work as a kumu hula, filmmaker, artist, activist, and community leader in the field of Kanaka Maoli language and cultural preservation. Kumu Hina teaches Kanaka Maoli philosophy and traditions that promote cross-cultural alliances throughout the Pacific Islands. Her contributions to society have solidified her status as a powerful performer, cultural icon, and advocate for indigenous rights.

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ChinaActivistLawyer

Rayhan Asat

Rayhan Asat is a Uyghur lawyer and human rights advocate. Born and raised in Ürümqi, the capital of Xinjiang, she comes from an academic family. Asat’s journey as an advocate for human rights began when her younger brother, Ekpar Asat, was detained in the Xinjiang internment camp system in 2016. Her relentless efforts have made her a prominent figure in shedding light on the plight of Uyghurs and other minority groups in China, leaving an indelible mark on women’s history.

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AfghanistanActivist

Jamila Afghani

Jamila Afghani is a feminist and activist for women’s rights and education in Afghanistan. Despite facing challenges due to polio, she founded the Noor Educational and Capacity Development Organization to empower women and children through education. Afghani also works to challenge misconceptions about Islam and engages religious leaders to promote women’s rights. Her efforts have led to a shift in perception and empowered men to become advocates for women in Afghan society. In 2022, she was awarded the Aurora Prize for Awakening Humanity.

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HondurasActivistIndigenous

Berta Cáceres

Berta Isabel Cáceres Flores was a Honduran (Lenca) environmental activist and indigenous leader. She co-founded COPINH and successfully campaigned against the Agua Zarca Dam. Despite facing constant threats, Berta’s dedication and sacrifice made her a central figure in women’s history, reminding us of the importance of defending indigenous rights and protecting the environment.

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ChinaActivist

Li Tingting

Li Tingting, also known as Li Maizi, is a prominent Chinese activist and campaigner for gender equality, sexual harassment awareness, and sexuality. Despite growing up in a patriarchal household and facing adversity, she pursued education and became an advocate for equal rights. Her activism drew international attention and inspired others to stand up against injustice.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Brandi Carlile

Brandi Carlile, an American singer-songwriter and activist, has made a name for herself in the music industry with her emotionally charged lyrics and powerful vocals. From her early days in Ravensdale, Washington, to her rise to fame with hits like “The Story,” Carlile’s music resonates with audiences worldwide. In addition to her musical talents, Carlile is also a dedicated activist, using her platform to advocate for social justice and LGBTQ+ rights. With nine Grammy Awards and numerous nominations under her belt, Carlile has secured her place as an influential artist in the industry.

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New ZealandActivist

Kate Sheppard

Katherine Wilson Sheppard, better known as Kate Sheppard, was a prominent figure in the women’s suffrage movement in New Zealand. She dedicated her life to advocating for women’s rights and was instrumental in achieving universal suffrage in New Zealand in 1893. Her tireless efforts and persuasive abilities paved the way for future generations of women. Though her political activity waned in later years, Sheppard’s legacy lives on as a pioneer for gender equality. Her portrait adorns the New Zealand ten-dollar note, a fitting tribute to her lasting impact.

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UgandaActivistLGBTQIA

Cleopatra Kambugu Kentaro

Cleopatra Kambugu Kentaro is a Ugandan transgender woman and human rights activist. Growing up in Bakuli, Uganda, Cleopatra faced numerous challenges as she navigated her transition. She pursued higher education at Makerere University and now holds the position of Director of Programmes for UHAI EASHRI, an organization dedicated to supporting the sexual health and rights of marginalized communities. Cleopatra’s tireless efforts in advocating for equality and social justice make her an inspiring figure in women’s history.

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PolandActivistComputer Scientist

Małgorzata Kalinowska-Iszkowska

Małgorzata Kalinowska-Iszkowska (born 29 July 1946) is a Polish computer scientist, educator, and activist. She has made significant contributions to the field of information technology (IT) and has been recognized for her achievements with the Polish Gold Cross of Merit. Kalinowska-Iszkowska’s career has been marked by her dedication to promoting the importance of women’s participation in technical professions.

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IrelandActivistGovernment

Ivana Bacik

Ivana Catherine Bacik, born on May 25, 1968, is an Irish Labour Party politician who has made significant contributions to Irish politics and society. Bacik has been a prominent figure in both the Seanad and the Dáil, making her mark on various issues, particularly her advocacy for abortion rights. Her dedication to her work and her progressive values have established her as a key figure in the fight for women’s rights in Ireland.

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ChinaActivistMilitary

Kang Keqing

Kang Keqing (1911-1992) was a prominent politician and the wife of Zhu De, one of the founding fathers of modern China. Born into a fishing family, she overcame adversity and dedicated her life to championing gender equality and fighting for the rights of female laborers. Kang played a crucial role in the Chinese revolution, leading the Luotangwan Village Women’s Association and serving as a source of inspiration for countless women. Her legacy of strength and dedication to the Communist revolution continues to be celebrated.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanScholar

Lois Rice

Lois Ann Dickson Fitt Rice was an accomplished American corporate executive, scholar, and education policy expert. She fought for greater access to higher education for all students. Rice’s groundbreaking work as a lobbyist for the creation of the Pell Grant program earned her the title of the “mother of the Pell Grant.” Moreover, she was one of the first African-American women to serve on the boards of major US corporations, breaking barriers and paving the way for future generations.

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PhilippinesActivist

Rosa Henson

María Rosa Luna Henson, also known as “Lola Rosa” or Grandma Rosa, was a pioneering figure in Filipino history as the first Filipina to publicly share her story as a comfort woman during World War II. Born on December 5, 1927, in Pasay City, Henson grew up in poverty with her single mother, Julia, in Pampanga in the Central Luzon region.

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AfghanistanActivistMilitary

Malalai of Maiwand

Malalai of Maiwand, a national folk hero of Afghanistan, played a pivotal role in the Battle of Maiwand during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Born in 1861 in the village of Khig, she bravely tended to the wounded and lifted the Afghan flag in the face of adversity. Her courage and sacrifice continue to inspire generations.

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CanadaActivistChemist

Margaret Benston

Margaret “Maggie” Lowe Benston (1937–1991) was a professor of chemistry, computing science, and women’s studies at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. She was a respected feminist and labour activist, as well as a founding member of various feminist organizations. Benston dedicated her life to promoting equality and justice, making significant contributions to academia and activism. Her groundbreaking work challenged societal norms and continues to shape women’s history.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Annie Lee Cooper

Annie Lee Wilkerson Cooper was born in racially segregated Selma, Alabama, in 1909. She defied the limitations imposed on African-Americans and became a prominent civil rights activist. From standing up against racial segregation in her restaurant to registering to vote and participating in the historic Selma to Montgomery marches, Cooper’s unwavering courage and resilience left an indelible mark on the fight for racial justice. She passed away in 2010, leaving behind a legacy of advocacy and inspiration.

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SerbiaActivistEducator

Katarina Milovuk

Katarina Milovuk (1844–1913) was a Serbian educator and women’s rights activist. She established the first institution of higher learning for women in Serbia and founded the first women’s organization in the country. Milovuk’s dedication to improving women’s education and advocating for women’s rights has left a lasting impact on Serbian society.

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United StatesActivistActor

Geraldine Lawhorn

Geraldine Jerrie Lawhorn, a prominent figure in the American deafblind community, was a multi-talented performer, pianist, actress, and instructor. She made history as the first deafblind African American to earn a college degree in the United States. Despite facing numerous challenges and obstacles, she dedicated her life to advocating for the rights and inclusivity of individuals with disabilities, leaving behind a lasting legacy. Geraldine’s accomplishments continue to inspire and empower deafblind individuals worldwide.

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RomaniaActivist

Iana Matei

Iana Matei, a Romanian activist, is the founder of Reaching Out Romania, an organization dedicated to locating and rehabilitating victims of forced prostitution and sex trafficking. Her life took a dramatic turn when she met her husband, Dmitri, and eventually made the difficult decision to divorce him. Matei’s unwavering determination and resilience led to her eventual reunion with her son and the establishment of “The House of Treasure,” a shelter for victims of sex trafficking. Her tireless efforts have helped numerous victims reclaim their lives and find hope for the future.

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CanadaActivistPolitician

Nellie McClung

Nellie Letitia McClung was a Canadian suffragist, author, and politician who played a crucial role in securing women’s voting rights in Alberta and Manitoba. She was an influential social activist and a member of the Famous Five, who fought for women’s eligibility to serve in the Senate of Canada. McClung’s legacy as a champion of gender equality and social justice continues to inspire generations.

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Great BritainUnited KingdomActivist

Sue Black

Susan Elizabeth Black OBE FRSA, born in 1962, is a British computer scientist, academic, and social entrepreneur. She is renowned for her efforts in saving Bletchley Park, the World War II codebreaking center, through her Saving Bletchley Park campaign.

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ChinaActivistMilitary

Ani Pachen

Ani Pachen (1933 – 2002) was a Tibetan freedom fighter and activist who played a significant role in the Tibetan resistance against the Chinese occupation. Captured and imprisoned for over two decades, she remained a symbol of resilience and hope. Pachen’s life and accomplishments continue to inspire and serve as a testament to the indomitable spirit of the Tibetan people.

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United StatesActivistBiologist

Alice Paul

Alice Stokes Paul was a prominent American Quaker, suffragist, feminist, and women’s rights activist. Known for her exceptional leadership skills and unwavering determination, she played a pivotal role in the campaign for the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Paul’s influential work helped secure the right to vote for women and laid the foundation for future advancements in gender equality.

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KenyaActivistBusiness

Juliana Rotich

Juliana Rotich is a Kenyan information technology professional who made significant contributions to the field. She co-founded iHub and Ushahidi, playing a critical role in promoting innovation and connectivity in Kenya. Rotich’s leadership at Ushahidi gained worldwide recognition for its effectiveness in responding to crises, and she also raised awareness of environmental issues in Africa. Her dedication to leveraging technology for the greater good, combined with her commitment to preserving the environment, make her an inspiring figure in women’s history.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Rosa Parks

Rosa Parks, born in Tuskegee, Alabama in 1913, became a leading figure in the American civil rights movement. Her act of refusing to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus to a white passenger sparked the Montgomery bus boycott. Parks’ bravery and determination inspired others to join the fight for equality, and she was awarded prestigious honors for her unwavering commitment to civil rights. She passed away in 2005, leaving behind a powerful legacy.

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NamibiaActivistJournalist

Gwen Lister

Gwen Lister (born 5 December 1953 in East London, South Africa) is a prominent Namibian journalist, publisher, and anti-apartheid activist. With a steadfast commitment to press freedom, Lister has fearlessly endured numerous challenges and made significant contributions to the field of journalism in Namibia.

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NigeriaEducatorWriter

Kofoworola Ademola

Oloori Kofoworola “Kofo” Aina Ademola, Lady Ademola MBE, MFR, OFR was a Nigerian educationist and women’s rights advocate. Born in Lagos in 1913, she became the first black African woman to earn a degree from Oxford University. Ademola made significant contributions to society as the president of the National Council of Women’s Societies in Nigeria and was recognized with numerous awards for her exceptional work in education and women’s rights. Her legacy continues to inspire generations in Nigeria and beyond.

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United StatesAsian AmericanJournalist

Michiko Kakutani

Michiko Kakutani, born in 1955 in New Haven, Connecticut, is an influential American writer and retired literary critic. Her insightful reviews and analytical abilities during her time as a book reviewer for The New York Times earned her widespread praise and established her as a major voice in the literary world. She was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism in 1998 for her outstanding contributions to literary criticism.

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JamaicaActivistEducator

Amy Bailey

Amy Beckford Bailey, born in 1895 in Jamaica, was a pioneering educator and advocate for women’s rights. Despite battling illness early in her career, she pursued a diverse range of subjects, including accounting and bookkeeping. Amy dedicated her life to teaching, making a lasting impact on students at Kingston Technical High School and the College of Arts, Science, and Technology. As a co-founder of the Women’s Liberal Club, Amy fought discrimination and pushed for improved employment opportunities for women. Her tireless efforts earned her numerous honors and recognition, and her legacy continues to inspire equality and inclusivity.

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Great BritainActivist

Olive Morris

Olive Morris was a Jamaican-born British activist who dedicated her life to fighting for feminism, black nationalism, and squatters’ rights. Despite growing up in a racially segregated society, she showed resilience in pursuing her education and later became deeply involved in the black British activism of the 1960s and 1970s. Morris co-founded various organizations, played a key role in establishing community spaces, and fought against racial injustice and police brutality. Her legacy continues to inspire future generations.

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United StatesActivistSwimmer

Florence Chadwick

Florence Chadwick was an American swimmer known for her achievements in long-distance open water swimming. She made history as the first woman to successfully swim across the English Channel in both directions, setting time records on each occasion. Chadwick also conquered other challenging channels, leaving an indelible mark on the world of swimming and inspiring future generations of female athletes.

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United StatesActivist

Yolanda Bako

Yolanda Bako, an American feminist and activist against domestic violence, dedicated her life to helping victims of domestic violence. Born in 1946 to Hungarian parents in the Bronx, her upbringing greatly influenced her perspective on the world. Bako co-founded Women’s Survival Space, the first state-funded shelter for battered women in Brooklyn, and played a crucial role in raising awareness about sexual assault. Her tireless work and contributions to the feminist movement left a lasting impact on society.

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EgyptActivist

Entisar Elsaeed

Entisar Elsaeed, an Egyptian activist for women’s rights, has made a significant impact on Egyptian society through her tireless efforts and dedication. Focusing on issues like female genital mutilation and domestic abuse, Elsaeed has fought for stricter laws and raised awareness about these harmful practices. Her work extends beyond Egypt as she advocates for gender equality and education, making her a beacon of hope for women globally.

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IranActivistJournalist

Shadi Sadr

Shadi Sadr is an Iranian lawyer, human rights advocate, essayist, and journalist. She has made significant contributions to the promotion of human rights, particularly in Iran, where she has actively fought against social injustices and worked to improve the lives of women.

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IrelandBalletChoreographer

Ninette de Valois

Dame Ninette de Valois was a remarkable Irish-born British dancer, teacher, choreographer, and director of classical ballet. Her contributions to the world of ballet extended far beyond the stage, as she founded the Royal Ballet School and the touring company that became the Birmingham Royal Ballet. Today, she is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of ballet and is often referred to as the “godmother” of English and Irish ballet.

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AustraliaActivistLaw Enforcement

Kate Cocks

Kate Cocks, one of the first female police officers in South Australia, dedicated her life to helping unmarried mothers and their babies. Her tireless efforts led to the establishment of the Kate Cocks Memorial Babies Home, which was named in her honor. Cocks’ groundbreaking appointment paved the way for more women to join the police force and her legacy as a pioneer for women in law enforcement continues to inspire.

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DenmarkActivistLGBTQIA

Lili Elbe

Lili Elbe, a Danish painter and trans woman, made history as one of the early recipients of gender-affirming surgery. Her journey of self-discovery and determination to live her true identity made her an influential figure in LGBTQ+ history. Despite societal challenges, Elbe’s courage to live authentically inspired many others who struggled with their own identities. Her legacy lives on, highlighting the importance of self-acceptance and the pursuit of happiness.

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United StatesEducatorIndigenous

Joyce Dugan

Joyce Dugan (born c.1952, Cherokee) is an American educator, school administrator, and politician. She served as the 24th Principal Chief of the federally recognized Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians from 1995 to 1999, making her the first woman to be elected to this position. As of 2022, she remains the only woman to have held this office.

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CanadaActivistBusiness

Viola Desmond

Viola Desmond, a Canadian civil and women’s rights activist, sparked a major civil rights movement in Canada with her courageous act of defiance against racial segregation in 1946. Born in Halifax, Nova Scotia, she opened her own hair salon, becoming a symbol of empowerment and pride for the Black community. Desmond’s case exposed the widespread discrimination faced by Black Canadians and served as a turning point in Canadian history. In 2018, she became the first Canadian-born woman to appear alone on a Canadian banknote.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Harriet Beecher Stowe, born in 1811, was a renowned American author and abolitionist. She received a remarkable education for women of her time and became a prominent figure in the fight against slavery and for women’s rights. Her influential novel “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” shed light on the brutal conditions experienced by enslaved African-Americans, sparking a national conversation on the issue. Stowe’s writings and activism continue to inspire and educate people about the injustices of the past.

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IndiaActivist

Begum Hazrat Mahal

Begum Hazrat Mahal, also known as the Begum of Awadh, was a key figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Born in 1820 in Faizabad, she rose from being sold into the profession of a tawaif to becoming the regent of Awadh. She displayed immense courage and leadership, rallying support and inspiring resistance against the British East India Company. Begum Hazrat Mahal’s legacy as a symbol of defiance and women’s rights continues to inspire generations.

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United StatesActivist

Rushan Abbas

Rushan Abbas is a Uyghur American activist and advocate. She founded the nonprofit organization Campaign for Uyghurs and has become one of the most prominent Uyghur voices in international activism. Through her advocacy work, she has raised awareness about the human rights abuses faced by Uyghurs in China and called for international action to address the crisis. Abbas’s tireless efforts and dedication have made her one of the most influential Uyghur voices in the world.

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United StatesArcherDiver

Brenda Laurel

Brenda Laurel (born 1950) is an American interaction designer, video game designer, and researcher. She is an advocate for diversity and inclusiveness in video games, a “pioneer in developing virtual reality,” a public speaker, and an academic. Laurel has made significant contributions to the field of game design, particularly in the area of creating games for girls. She has also been involved in the development of virtual reality technologies and the application of augmented reality in education.

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United StatesJournalist

Meredith Broussard

Meredith Broussard is a prominent figure in the field of data journalism and a respected professor at the Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute at New York University. With a focus on the role of artificial intelligence in journalism, Broussard’s contributions have greatly impacted the understanding and practice of data-driven reporting.

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FranceActivist

Marie-Thérèse Lucidor Corbin

Marie-Thérèse Lucidor Corbin was an 18th-century French Creole activist who made significant contributions to the abolition of slavery in the French colonies. Born in Paris, France in 1749, she was the daughter of a former slave and a white Frenchwoman. Despite facing hardships and poverty, Marie-Thérèse fought for justice and freedom. She was involved in protests and even claimed to have been instructed by government officials to find thieves. Her activism eventually led to the abolition of slavery and she left a lasting impact on society.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Megan Rapinoe

Megan Rapinoe is an American professional soccer player who has become a symbol of excellence and activism in women’s soccer. With numerous accolades and accomplishments on and off the field, she has solidified her place in women’s sports history and continues to inspire individuals worldwide. Recently, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for her outstanding achievements and commitment to equality and human rights.

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ChinaActivist

Mao Hengfeng

Mao Hengfeng, born in 1961, is a prominent women’s rights and human rights activist in China. Despite facing immense challenges, including detention and forced abortions, Mao’s unwavering determination and courage have made her a symbol of resilience and defiance in the face of oppression. Her activism has inspired countless others in the fight for gender equality and human rights.

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United StatesActivist

Carrie Chapman Catt

Carrie Chapman Catt, born in 1859, was a pioneering American women’s suffrage leader who played a crucial role in the fight for women’s rights and equality. Her tireless efforts and strategic leadership paved the way for the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920, granting women the right to vote. Catt’s advocacy extended beyond the United States, as she founded the International Woman Suffrage Alliance to promote women’s suffrage globally. Her dedication, perseverance, and lasting impact make her a prominent figure in women’s history.

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IranActivistJournalist

Parvin Ardalan

Parvin Ardalan is a prominent Iranian women’s rights activist, writer, and journalist. Despite not speaking Kurdish, she has made significant contributions to the fight for equal rights for men and women in Iran. Ardalan’s dedication to this cause has earned her recognition both within Iran and internationally.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanEducator

Condoleezza Rice

Condoleezza Rice, an American diplomat and political scientist, grew up during a time of racial segregation in the South but overcame challenges to excel academically. She held high-profile positions in the United States government, including serving as Secretary of State. Rice’s groundbreaking achievements have made a significant impact on women’s history.

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United StatesJournalist

Hannah Storm

Hannah Storm, born as Hannah Lynn Storen Hicks in 1962, is an esteemed American television sports journalist. Known for her groundbreaking achievements in sports broadcasting, Storm is widely recognized for her work as the anchor of ESPN’s SportsCenter Face to Face and as the play-by-play announcer on Amazon Prime Video during Thursday Night Football. Her expertise, professionalism, and passion have earned her numerous awards and cemented her as one of the most respected voices in the industry.

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IrelandBroadcasterEducator

Aoibhinn Ní Shúilleabháin

Aoibhinn Ní Shúilleabháin, an Irish academic, teacher, broadcaster, and science communicator, was born on October 25, 1983. Raised in a family of teachers, she had a strong educational foundation from a young age. Ní Shúilleabháin’s academic journey included studying Theoretical Physics and Biological Mathematics, but she ultimately pursued secondary teacher education. She has become a high-profile science communicator, hosting and presenting science programs on Irish television. Additionally, she achieved international recognition by winning the Rose of Tralee contest in 2005. In 2022, she was appointed to chair a national forum on biodiversity loss, highlighting her commitment to public service and environmental awareness.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanEducator

Marjorie Lee Browne

Marjorie Lee Browne (1914-1979), a pioneering African-American mathematician and educator, overcame numerous challenges to become one of the first African-American women to earn a PhD in mathematics. Her groundbreaking research and dedication to mathematics education paved the way for future generations of minority mathematicians. Although her life was tragically cut short, Browne’s legacy as a champion for diversity in STEM fields continues to inspire and empower others.

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United StatesJournalist

Elizabeth Gilbert

Elizabeth Gilbert is an American journalist and author best known for her bestselling memoir, Eat, Pray, Love. Raised in a unconventional environment on a Christmas tree farm, Gilbert’s upbringing greatly influenced her writing. She embarked on a path of self-education through travel and work after graduating from New York University, which eventually led her to international acclaim with the publication of Eat, Pray, Love. Gilbert’s honest exploration of vulnerability and the search for fulfillment continues to inspire readers worldwide.

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RomaniaGymnastJournalist

Andreea Răducan

Andreea Mădălina Răducan, a retired gymnast from Bârlad, Romania, was known for her difficult repertoire of skills and graceful dance. She played a crucial role in the Romanian team’s gold medal victory at the 2000 Sydney Olympics and emerged as the original winner in the all-around competition. Although controversy surrounded her victory due to a failed doping control, Răducan was eventually exonerated of any personal wrongdoing. She went on to win more medals before retiring and transitioning to a successful career as a sports announcer and journalist. Her resilience and impact on women’s gymnastics are undeniable.

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NorwayActivistPolitician

Betzy Kjelsberg

Betzy Aleksandra Kjelsberg was a prominent Norwegian women’s rights activist, suffragist, and politician. She co-founded the discussion group Skuld and played a significant role in establishing various women’s associations in Norway. Betzy was also a founding member of the Norwegian Association for Women’s Rights and the National Association for Women’s Suffrage. In addition, she served as Norway’s first female factory inspector and represented the country at the International Labour Organization meetings. Betzy’s unwavering dedication to women’s rights and her achievements earned her several honors, leaving an indelible mark on Norwegian history.

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ChinaActivistWriter

Liu-Wang Liming

Liu-Wang Liming was a Chinese feminist, suffragette, and publisher of the Women’s Voice. Despite facing political persecution, she fought for women’s rights and education. She died in prison but was later acknowledged by the Chinese Government for her contributions on women’s issues.

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IraqActivist

Hapsa Khan

Hapsa Khan, Kurdish feminist and nationalist leader, made lasting contributions to women’s education and rights in Iraq. She founded the first girls’ school in Sulaymaniyah and established the Kurdish Women’s Association. Hapsa’s unwavering dedication to Kurdish rights and women’s empowerment earned her recognition as a trailblazer in both women’s and Kurdish history.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Charlotta Bass

Charlotta Amanda Spears Bass, born in 1874 in Sumter, South Carolina, was an American educator, newspaper publisher-editor, and civil rights activist. She played a crucial role in advocating for civil rights and addressing social injustices faced by African Americans. Bass’s impact extended beyond her role as a newspaper publisher, as she inspired others to stand up for their rights and became the first African-American woman nominated for Vice President of the United States in 1952.

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ScotlandEducatorMathematician

Eleanor Pairman

Eleanor “Nora” Pairman, a Scottish mathematician, made significant contributions to mathematics education for blind students. She overcame personal hardships and excelled academically, earning a scholarship to pursue further studies. Pairman eventually obtained a doctorate in mathematics, becoming only the third woman to do so at Radcliffe College. Later, she dedicated herself to teaching mathematics to blind students, creating innovative methods to convey mathematical concepts. Pairman’s pioneering work had a lasting impact on the field of mathematics education, inspiring future educators and blind individuals alike.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Elle Hearns

Elle Hearns (born 1986/1987) is an American transgender rights activist who has made significant contributions to the fight for social justice and equality. She co-founded the Black Lives Matter Global Network and served as a strategic partner and organizing coordinator. Additionally, she founded The Marsha P. Johnson Institute, where she currently serves as the executive director.

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FinlandActivist

Alexandra Gripenberg

Alexandra Gripenberg, a Finnish social activist and politician, was a leading figure in the women’s rights movement in Finland. She founded the country’s first women’s rights organization and served as its president for multiple terms. Gripenberg also played a vital role in the establishment of women’s magazines and the international women’s rights movement. Her dedication and contributions continue to inspire future generations in the fight for equality.

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United StatesActivistWriter

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

Elizabeth Cady Stanton was an American writer and activist who was a leader of the women’s rights movement in the U.S. during the mid- to late-19th century. She played a crucial role in organizing the historic Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, where she delivered her powerful “Declaration of Sentiments” demanding equal rights for women. Stanton’s dedication to women’s rights extended beyond suffrage, as she was also actively involved in the abolitionist movement and co-founded the National Woman Suffrage Association with Susan B. Anthony. Her legacy as a tireless champion for gender equality continues to inspire activists today.

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SwedenActivist

Greta Thunberg

Greta Thunberg, born Greta Tintin Eleonora Ernman Thunberg on January 3, 2003, in Stockholm, Sweden, is a Swedish environmental activist who has made a profound impact on the global stage. Known for her passionate activism and unwavering commitment to addressing climate change, Thunberg has become a prominent figure in the movement for environmental sustainability.

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GreeceUnited StatesArcher

Georgia Tourassi

Georgia “Gina” D. Tourassi is a prominent figure in the field of biomedical informatics, known for her contributions to computer-aided diagnosis and artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare. She currently serves as the Director of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory health data sciences institute and is an adjunct Professor of radiology at Duke University. Tourassi began her academic journey at Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, where she pursued a degree in physics and graduated in 1987. She then moved to Duke University for her doctoral studies and earned a PhD in 1993. Throughout her research and career, Tourassi has made significant advancements in the use of big health data and AI in the field of epidemiology, particularly in relation to cancer. Her work focuses on the development of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems, specifically in breast cancer screening. These systems are interactive, knowledge-based, and utilize information theory. One of Tourassi’s notable contributions is the development of indexing systems that enhance the efficiency of image analysis. She has also implemented techniques to monitor the reliability of CAD systems and advanced computational intelligence techniques like genetic algorithms. Her knowledge-based approach incorporates image entropy to identify the most informative medical images and flag potential cancer indicators. Tourassi’s expertise in the field led to her election as a member of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) advisory committee on computer-aided diagnosis. This appointment highlights her impact on shaping the future of CAD systems. In 2011, Tourassi joined the Oak Ridge National Laboratory as the Founding Director of the Health Data Sciences Institute. In this role, she oversees the strategic agenda of the biomedical science and computing group. Tourassi has organized numerous biomedical research conferences at the institution, establishing herself as a driving force in the field. One of Tourassi’s primary interests is the development of automated tools for cancer surveillance. She has utilized the power of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s Titan supercomputer to implement deep learning techniques for extracting information from cancer pathology reports. These efforts align with the Cancer Moonshot 2020 initiative, aiming to accelerate progress in cancer research. Tourassi’s work extends beyond cancer diagnostics. She applies AI techniques to mammogram interpretation, avoiding context bias and improving the accuracy of diagnoses. Additionally, she has developed iCrawl, a user-oriented web crawler that collects online content for e-health research. Another noteworthy project Tourassi has contributed to is Oak Ridge Graph Analytics for Medical Innovation (ORiGAMI). This data tool supports diagnostics and research, with Tourassi employing it to explore literature related to genomics. Her collaborative efforts resulted in the development of a knowledge graph that enables the extraction of meaningful information from unstructured data. Throughout her career, Tourassi has been a passionate advocate for women and minorities in science and engineering. Her involvement in these areas highlights her dedication to promoting diversity and inclusivity within the field.

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AustraliaActivistIndigenous

Pearl Gibbs

Pearl Mary (Gambanyi) Gibbs was an Indigenous Australian activist who played a pivotal role in the Aboriginal movement during the early 20th century. Born on July 18, 1901, in La Perouse, Sydney, Gibbs emerged as the most prominent female activist within the Aboriginal community.

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United StatesActivistLawyer

Kate Kelly

Kate Kelly is an American activist, human rights lawyer, and Mormon feminist who founded Ordain Women, an organization advocating for the ordination of women in the LDS Church. Excommunicated in 2014, she is also known for her advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment and abortion access. Kelly has recently come out as queer and is in a same-sex relationship with a Catholic writer with similar goals.

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United KingdomActivist

Emily Davison

Emily Wilding Davison was an English suffragette who fought tirelessly for women’s right to vote in Britain during the early twentieth century. She remains one of the most iconic and influential figures in the history of the suffrage movement. Davison’s unwavering commitment to her cause led her to participate in numerous acts of civil disobedience, endure multiple arrests and hunger strikes, and ultimately make the ultimate sacrifice for women’s rights.

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CanadaActivistBiologist

Lynne Quarmby

Lynne Quarmby is a Canadian scientist, activist, and politician. She is currently serving as a professor and Chair of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, British Columbia. Quarmby has made significant contributions to the field of molecular biology and her research has focused on understanding the signals and mechanisms of deflagellation, the process by which cells shed their cilia into the environment.

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IndiaEducatorLawyer

Kirthi Jayakumar

Kirthi Jayakumar is a peace educator, feminist foreign policy practitioner, and lawyer. She has been recognized as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts and has served as an advisor to the G7. Kirthi is the founder of The Gender Security Project and The Red Elephant Foundation, and she is dedicated to promoting gender equality and peace.

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United StatesActivistLawyer

Carol Downer

Carol Downer (born 1933 in Oklahoma) is an American feminist lawyer and non-fiction author who dedicated her career to advocating for abortion rights and women’s health around the world. Her contributions to the self-help movement and her involvement in establishing the first self-help clinic in Los Angeles have made her a prominent figure in women’s history.

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AfghanistanActivist

Meena Keshwar Kamal

Meena Keshwar Kamal, a revolutionary political activist, feminist, and founder of RAWA, dedicated her life to fighting for women’s rights in Afghanistan. Despite the lack of progress in addressing women’s deprivation, Meena campaigned against the government and challenged societal norms through her bilingual feminist magazine, Payam-e-Zan. Her legacy as a fearless champion for women’s rights lives on, inspiring others to continue the fight for true freedom and equality.

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FranceLatviaRussia

Maria Skobtsova

Maria Skobtsova, also known as Mother Maria of Paris, was a Russian noblewoman, poet, nun, and member of the French Resistance during World War II. Her life was marked by spirituality, social activism, and a relentless pursuit of justice. Maria’s commitment to social justice led her to found a house of hospitality in Paris, which became a refuge for many during the challenging years leading up to World War II. She actively resisted the Nazi occupation, saving countless lives. Sadly, she was arrested and executed in the Ravensbrück concentration camp, but her life remains an example of love, compassion, and resistance against injustice.

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SwedenActivistPolitician

Ruth Gustafson

Ruth Gustafson, a Swedish politician and women’s rights activist, dedicated her life to advocating for workers’ rights and gender equality. Growing up in a working-class home, she was exposed to socialist ideas and became actively involved in the social democratic movement. Through various roles, such as editor of a social democratic newspaper and participation in women’s suffrage organizations, Gustafson fought for societal change and the empowerment of working-class women. Her commitment to social justice made her an influential figure in Swedish politics and a pioneering advocate for women’s rights.

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SpainJournalist

Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano

Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano, born in 1972 in Oviedo, Asturias, is the current Queen of Spain. She married King Felipe VI in 2004 and has since dedicated herself to her role as queen consort. Letizia is known for her elegance, intelligence, and determination, using her position to advocate for important issues and promote positive change. She has left a lasting impact on women’s history, breaking barriers and stereotypes in leadership.

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New ZealandActivistDancer

Rona Bailey

Rona Bailey, a prominent drama and dance practitioner in New Zealand, was a driving force behind the development of contemporary dance and professional theater in her country. She also played a crucial role in the anti-apartheid movement and contributed to anti-racist education in New Zealand. Bailey’s commitment to teaching and her contributions to drama and dance education continue to have a lasting impact.

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Dominican RepublicActivistDoctor

Andrea Evangelina Rodríguez Perozo

Andrea Evangelina Rodríguez Perozo (1879–1947) was a trailblazing figure in the Dominican Republic, known for being the country’s first female medical school graduate. Her life is a testament to resilience, determination, and the power of education to overcome adversity.

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JapanActivistJournalist

Hiratsuka Raichō

Hiratsuka Raichō was a pioneering feminist and influential Japanese writer. Born in Tokyo in 1886, she received her education at Japan Women’s University, where she studied European philosophy and Zen Buddhism. Hiratsuka founded Japan’s first all-women literary magazine, Seitō, in 1911, and used her platform to advocate for women’s rights and challenge societal norms. Her courage and dedication to gender equality continue to inspire activists worldwide.

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HungaryActivistJewish

Margit Slachta

Margit Slachta was a Hungarian nun, social activist, politician, and member of parliament of the Kingdom of Hungary. She became the first woman to be elected to the Diet of Hungary in 1920 and founded the Sisters of Social Service in 1923. Slachta dedicated her life to social justice, advocating for women’s rights, and providing assistance to the persecuted, making her an influential figure in Hungarian history.

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SingaporeBlindDeaf

Theresa Poh Lin Chan

Theresa Poh Lin Chan, born in Singapore in 1943, overcame deafblindness to become an inspiration for many. After excelling academically at the Perkins School for the Blind in Massachusetts, she returned to Singapore to teach at the Singapore School for the Blind. Chan’s remarkable life story continues to inspire generations, showcasing the power of determination and the triumph of the human spirit.

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AustriaUnited KingdomChemist

Ida Freund

Ida Freund was a trailblazer in chemistry and a pioneering advocate for women’s education in science. Despite facing adversity, she excelled in her studies and became the first woman to be appointed as a staff lecturer in chemistry in the United Kingdom. Her impact extended beyond academia, as she fought for gender equality and contributed to the field through research. Her indomitable spirit continues to inspire future generations of scientists.

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BoliviaActivistPolitician

Rhina Aguirre

Rhina Aguirre Amézaga (1939-2021) was a Bolivian disability activist, politician, and sociologist known for her unwavering commitment to social justice. Overcoming adversity, she became the first blind person in Bolivian history to be elected to the Senate. Aguirre advocated for disability rights, inclusive education, and equal opportunities, leaving a lasting impact on Bolivia and beyond. Her legacy continues to inspire individuals to fight for equality and inclusion.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanDisabled

Alice of Dunk’s Ferry

Alice of Dunk’s Ferry, an African-American slave, toll collector, and centenarian, was known as “one of Black America’s early oral historians.” Despite being enslaved, Alice was respected for her sharp memory and her ability to vividly recall people, places, and events. Her recollections provided valuable insights into the development of Philadelphia. Throughout her long life, Alice had notable interactions with prominent figures and became an esteemed local historian, earning the nickname “Alice of Dunk’s Ferry”.

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KenyaActivistMathematician

Cecilia Wangechi Mwathi

Cecilia Wangechi Mwathi, the first woman in Kenya to become a mathematics professor, was known for her activism for higher education and inspiring Kenyan girls to study STEM. Despite growing up in poverty, she pursued education and eventually obtained a Ph.D. in mathematics. She dedicated her career to Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) and fought for the rights of faculty members as the secretary general of the UASU-JKUAT faculty union chapter. Her legacy lives on through her contributions to academia and the lives she touched.

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PolandUnited StatesActivist

Ernestine Rose

Ernestine Louise Rose, hailed as the “first Jewish feminist,” was a major intellectual force in the 19th-century American women’s rights movement. Born in 1810, she challenged societal norms and fought for women’s rights and equality. Rose’s fearless pursuit of justice and her unwavering commitment continue to inspire activists today.

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United StatesChemistEducator

Helen Murray Free

Helen Murray Free was an American chemist and educator who revolutionized in vitro self-testing systems for diseases like diabetes. Her work at Miles Laboratories allowed individuals to obtain reliable test results without the need for laboratories. She was also dedicated to scientific education and inspiring young women to pursue careers in STEM fields. Helen Murray Free’s contributions continue to shape the world today.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanEducator

Alethia Tanner

Alethia Tanner, also known as Alethia “Lethe” Browning Tanner, was a prominent educator and leader in the African American community in Washington, D.C. during the early 19th century. She played a significant role in the establishment of The Bell School, the first school for free black children in the city. Tanner’s dedication to education and freeing enslaved individuals made her a respected figure in her community.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Henrietta Lacks

Henrietta Lacks, born Loretta Pleasant in 1920, had a profound impact on medical research. Despite facing numerous challenges throughout her life, Lacks is best known as the unwitting donor of the HeLa cell line, which revolutionized science and medicine. Her enduring legacy serves as a testament to the important role that individuals, like Lacks, can play in shaping the future of medicine.

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United StatesActivistDoctor

Rebecca Allison

Rebecca Anne “Becky” Allison, an American cardiologist and transgender activist, had a lasting impact on society through her contributions to the medical field and advocacy efforts for the LGBTQ+ community. Her work as a physician, including her role as Chief of Cardiology at CIGNA, and her creation of drbecky.com provided valuable healthcare resources for transgender individuals. She also played significant roles in LGBTQ+ organizations, championing equality and inclusivity in the medical system.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Margaret Sanger

Margaret Higgins Sanger, later known as Margaret Sanger Slee, was born on September 14, 1879, in Corning, New York. She grew up in a large, Catholic family and her childhood experiences greatly influenced her later work as a birth control activist and women’s rights advocate. Her mother, Anne Higgins, was a devout Catholic who had 18 pregnancies in 22 years, with 11 children surviving to adulthood. Sanger’s mother’s frequent pregnancies and the hardships they brought upon the family made a lasting impression on her.

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United StatesDoctorEducator

Annie Lowrie Alexander

Annie Lowrie Alexander was an American physician and educator. She was the first licensed female physician in the Southern United States. Overcoming societal challenges, she pursued a career in medicine and made significant contributions to the field. Her dedication and hard work paved the way for future generations of female physicians.

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Democratic Republic of the CongoActivist

Julienne Lusenge

Julienne Lusenge is a Congolese human rights activist who has dedicated her life to advocating for the rights of survivors of wartime sexual violence. Through her organizations, she has raised awareness about gender-based violence, provided support to survivors, and worked to bridge the gap between local women’s initiatives and international donors. Lusenge has been recognized for her exceptional work with prestigious awards, cementing her contributions to the human rights field. Her unwavering dedication and remarkable impact make her a true champion for human rights.

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GermanyEducator

Helene Lange

Helene Lange was a renowned pedagogue and feminist who played a significant role in the international and German civil rights feminist movement. Her work has made her a symbolic figure in the fight for women’s rights. Throughout her life, Lange made groundbreaking contributions to education and paved the way for the advancement of women in German society.

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North KoreaSouth KoreaActivist

Gil Won-ok

Gil Won-ok, also known as Grandma Gil, is a brave activist and a former Korean comfort woman who has dedicated her life to seeking justice and recognition for the thousands of women who suffered from military sexual violence during World War II. Her experiences and resilience have shed light on the plight of comfort women, and through her activism, she has demanded an official apology from Japan. Gil Won-ok’s unwavering commitment and determination make her an inspirational figure in the fight for justice and the enduring strength of survivors.

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ChileActivistEducator

María Rivera Urquieta

María Mercedes Rivera Urquieta, a renowned professor and feminist, played a significant role in advancing women’s rights and empowering women in Chile. As one of the founding members of the Pro-Emancipation Movement of Chilean Women, she worked tirelessly to champion feminist ideals and create a platform for women’s voices to be heard. Her dedication extended internationally, where she represented numerous organizations and participated in discussions on nuclear power and atomic bomb use. Rivera’s contributions have left a lasting impact on society, making her a prominent figure in Chilean women’s history.

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NamibiaActivist

Rosa Namises

Rosa Namises, also known as Visolela Rosalinda “Rosa” Namises, was born in 1958 in the Old Location of Windhoek, the capital of Namibia. She hails from the Damara people, and her bravery and dedication to human rights and gender equality have earned her the nickname “Rosa Luxemburg of Namibia.”

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Sarah Louisa Forten Purvis

Sarah Louisa Forten Purvis (1814–1884) was an American poet and abolitionist who co-founded The Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society and contributed to The Liberator. Her poetry, including “An Appeal to Woman” and “The Grave of the Slave”, focused on slavery and womanhood. She married Joseph Purvis, had eight children, and played a significant role in the abolitionist and feminist movements.

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ArgentinaActivistJournalist

Virginia Bolten

Virginia Bolten, an Argentine journalist, anarchist, and feminist activist, made significant contributions to the fight for women’s rights in Argentina. Known for her exceptional oratory skills, Bolten organized demonstrations and strikes, published anarchist newspapers, and fought for labor rights. Her dedication to social justice remained steadfast throughout her lifetime, making her an influential figure in the anarchist and feminist movements.

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CanadaNigeriaActivist

Deborah Raji

Deborah Raji is a highly accomplished Nigerian-Canadian computer scientist and activist who has made significant contributions to the field of technology. She is known for her work on algorithmic bias, AI accountability, and algorithmic auditing. Raji’s groundbreaking research on facial recognition technology biases has sparked a global conversation about the ethical implications of artificial intelligence. Her relentless pursuit of fairness and transparency in AI has earned her prestigious awards and recognition, cementing her place in women’s history and the fight for equality in the digital age.

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TurkeyActivistArtist

Zehra Doğan

Zehra Doğan is a Kurdish artist, journalist, and author who gained international recognition for her courageous activism and use of art to shed light on the struggles of the Kurdish people. Despite facing government oppression, she founded Jinha, a feminist Kurdish news agency, and reported on the intense clashes in Nusaybin. Her art, including a painting depicting the destruction of Nusaybin, became a powerful medium for raising awareness. Despite imprisonment, she continued to defy suppression, and her resilience has made her a remarkable artist and activist in women’s history.

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United StatesActivistLaw Enforcement

Lola Baldwin

Lola Baldwin, a pioneering American woman, defied societal norms and became one of the first policewomen in the United States. With an unwavering dedication to improving the lives of vulnerable women, she left a lasting impact on women’s history. Her compassionate approach to crime prevention and her advocacy for women’s rights made her a remarkable figure in law enforcement and social justice.

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EgyptActivistWriter

Nawal El Saadawi

Nawal El Saadawi, an Egyptian feminist writer, activist, and physician, dedicated her life to fighting for women’s rights and challenging patriarchal norms. Born in 1931, Saadawi grew up in a relatively liberal household that valued education for both girls and boys. Her experiences with gender violence and witnessing the discrimination faced by women in Egyptian society fueled her lifelong commitment to advocating for women’s rights. Saadawi’s contributions to women’s rights in Egypt and beyond earned her numerous awards and recognition, solidifying her legacy as a trailblazer in women’s history.

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FranceJournalist

Ghislaine Dupont

Ghislaine Dupont, a French journalist, dedicated her career to investigative journalism, specializing in African issues. Her work covered a wide range of topics and conflicts, and she was known for her in-depth reporting on the continent’s challenges. Tragically, she was abducted and killed in Mali in 2013, highlighting the dangers faced by reporters in conflict zones. Dupont’s legacy lives on through scholarships and awards in her name.

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United StatesActivistJewish

Debra Kolodny

Debra Kolodny is a prominent figure in the fields of bisexual rights activism and congregational rabbinic ministry. Throughout their life, Kolodny has played a crucial role in advocating for the rights and acceptance of bisexual individuals within religious communities. Their relentless dedication to social justice and their pioneering work have made a lasting impact on both the LGBTQ+ community and religious organizations.

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NigeriaUnited StatesAfrican American

Bukola Oriola

Bukola Oriola, a Nigerian-American journalist, was born in 1976. She currently resides in Anoka County, Minnesota, and is the proud mother of her son, Samuel Jacobs. Bukola spent several years as a journalist in Nigeria, particularly focusing on education. Her dedication to the field led her to make significant contributions before she made her way to the United States.

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ItalyDoctorEducator

Maria Montessori

Maria Montessori (1870-1952) was an Italian physician, educator, and innovator who developed an educational method that revolutionized the way children learn. Her approach, known as the Montessori Method, emphasized independence, freedom within limits, and respect for a child’s natural psychological and physical development. Montessori’s work had a profound impact on education, influencing teaching methods around the world.

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TaiwanActivistPolitician

Xie Xuehong

Xie Xuehong, a remarkable Chinese politician and women’s rights activist, played a significant role in the history of Taiwan and the Chinese Communist Party. Her dedication to social justice and fighting for women’s rights made her a prominent figure in the struggle for equality.

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United StatesEducator

Juno Frankie Pierce

Juno Frankie Pierce, an American educator and suffragist, overcame racial inequality to become a pioneer in the fight for women’s rights and education for black girls. Her efforts in establishing the Tennessee Vocational School for Colored Girls and advocating for social justice made a lasting impact on her community. Pierce’s legacy continues to inspire and empower women in their pursuit of education and equality.

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KuwaitActivistEngineer

Sara Akbar

Sara Hussein Akbar is a Kuwaiti chemical petroleum engineer, women’s rights advocate, and co-founder and former CEO of Kuwait Energy. She is recognized as a “national hero” for her involvement in the Kuwaiti oil fires. Akbar was awarded the Global 500 Roll of Honour from the United Nations Environmental Program for her firefighting efforts. She is one of the first women oil sector company executives from the Arabian Peninsula.

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ChinaUnited StatesActivist

Mabel Ping-Hua Lee

Mabel Ping-Hua Lee, born in 1896 in Guangzhou, China, was a pioneering Chinese-American women’s rights activist and minister. Raised in New York City, Lee became the first Chinese woman in the United States to earn a doctorate in economics from Columbia University. She made her mark as a prominent figure in the suffrage movement and later dedicated her life to advocating for Chinese immigrants and women in her role as a minister. Lee’s dedication and resilience continue to inspire generations fighting for equality and justice.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Lucretia Mott

Lucretia Mott was an American Quaker, abolitionist, women’s rights activist, and social reformer. She dedicated her life to advocating for the rights and equality of marginalized groups, including women and African Americans. Her passion for women’s rights was ignited when she was excluded from the World Anti-Slavery Convention held in London in 1840. Mott played a significant role in the establishment of educational institutions that benefitted women and remained a central figure in various reform movements until her death in 1880. Her tireless efforts and unwavering dedication continue to inspire generations of activists and advocates for social justice.

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EgyptActivistWriter

Huda Sha’arawi

Huda Sha’arawi, a pioneering Egyptian feminist leader, played a prominent role in the Egyptian Revolution of 1919 and became the first president of the Wafdist Women’s Central Committee. She not only fought for women’s rights but also actively participated in Egyptian nationalism. Her memoir, “Modhakkerātī,” provides a valuable account of her life and experiences as an Egyptian feminist. Huda Sha’arawi’s contributions continue to inspire women worldwide in their pursuit of gender equality and social justice.

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ScotlandUnited KingdomActivist

Chrystal Macmillan

Jessie Chrystal Macmillan, a remarkable suffragist, peace activist, barrister, and feminist, was born on June 13, 1872, in Edinburgh, Scotland. She became a pioneer in women’s education, playing a crucial role in the fight for women’s rights and peace during a time of significant social and political change. Macmillan’s unwavering dedication and determination made her a prominent figure in women’s history, paving the way for future generations of women and advocating for a world governed by peace, justice, and equality.

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United StatesAstronautEducator

Christa McAuliffe

Sharon Christa McAuliffe, born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1948, was an American teacher and astronaut. Her dream of becoming an astronaut was ignited after watching John Glenn orbit the Earth. Selected as the primary candidate for the NASA Teacher in Space Project, she tragically lost her life in the 1986 Challenger shuttle disaster. Her lasting legacy includes inspiring countless students and educators to pursue STEM fields. Honored with the Congressional Space Medal of Honor in 2004, she remains an enduring symbol of courage and education.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Lisa Ben

Edythe D. Eyde, better known as Lisa Ben, was a pioneer in the LGBT movement. She created the first known lesbian publication in North America, Vice Versa, and used her music to entertain and unite the lesbian community during a time when their voices were often silenced. Her contributions continue to inspire and remind us of the importance of representation and community.

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United StatesEducatorPhysicist

Marcia Keith

Marcia Anna Keith (1859–1950) was a physicist and teacher of physics to women. She played a crucial role in the education of women in physics and introduced individual laboratory work to students. Keith established the physics colloquium at Mount Holyoke and conducted research on the physics of heat transmission in gases at low temperatures. As a charter member of the American Physical Society, Keith was a pioneer in advocating for women in science. Her contributions have had a lasting impact on women’s education in physics.

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SudanActivistJournalist

Lubna al-Hussein

Lubna Ahmed al-Hussein is a Sudanese Muslim activist and journalist who gained international recognition in 2009 when she was prosecuted for wearing trousers. She used her platform to criticize the government of Sudan for its treatment of women and became a symbol of the ongoing struggle for women’s rights in the country. Her courageous stand inspired many and earned her the International Women’s Media Foundation’s Courage in Journalism Award.

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JapanActivist

Sayaka Osakabe

Sayaka Osakabe, a Japanese women’s rights activist, fought against workplace discrimination and harassment during pregnancy. She founded Matahara Net and successfully challenged her own case of maternity harassment in court. Osakabe’s efforts led to a landmark Supreme Court ruling protecting the rights of pregnant women in Japan. For her contributions, she received the US State Department’s International Women of Courage Award in 2015.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Mamie Till

Mamie Elizabeth Till-Mobley, born in Webb, Mississippi in 1921, became a prominent figure in the Civil Rights Movement after her son, Emmett Till, was brutally murdered in Mississippi. Determined to seek justice and shed light on racial violence, Mamie’s activism left an indelible mark on American history, inspiring others and advocating for equality.

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EnglandFranceActivist

Emma Watson

Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson is an English actress, model, and activist. Known for her roles in both blockbusters and independent films, as well as for her women’s rights work, she has become a prominent figure in the entertainment industry. Watson was born in Paris, France, to lawyer parents Jacqueline Luesby and Chris Watson. She has a younger brother named Alex. At the age of five, her parents divorced, and she moved to England with her mother and brother. Growing up, Watson developed a passion for acting and took part in various school plays. She attended the Dragon School, an esteemed preparatory school in Oxford, England. In her pursuit of acting, Watson enrolled in the Oxford branch of Stagecoach Theatre Arts, where she honed her skills and gained confidence in her craft. She showcased her talent early on when she auditioned for the role of Hermione Granger in the film adaptation of J.K. Rowling’s best-selling book series, Harry Potter. Watson’s audition was a success, and she secured the role that would become her breakthrough.

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JordanActivistJewish

Zein al-Sharaf bint Jamil

Queen Zein al-Sharaf bint Jamil was a prominent figure in Jordanian history, actively supporting charitable works, women’s rights, and playing a significant role in the political development of the country. Her dedication to humanitarian causes and her unwavering commitment to the welfare of orphaned children left a lasting impact on Jordanian society. Her contributions continue to inspire and shape the nation today.

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CanadaActivistJewish

Barbara Findlay

Barbara Findlay is a Canadian lawyer and passionate advocate for LGBT rights. Her career, dedicated to fighting for equality and justice for the LGBTQ+ community, has had a profound impact on society, making her a prominent figure in women’s history.

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United StatesActivistActor

Selma Blair

Selma Blair Beitner, born on June 23, 1972, in Southfield, Michigan, is an American actress and author. She has made a significant impact on both the film and television industries, as well as being an influential figure in raising awareness about multiple sclerosis.

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South KoreaActivistArtist

Kim Soon-duk

Kim Soon-duk (1921–2004), also known as Kim Tŏk-chin, was a Korean comfort woman who became one of the best-known survivors due to her vivid paintings that depicted life as “comfort women.” She participated in movements against sex slavery, including the Wednesday Demonstration. She also traveled abroad to attend exhibits that displayed her paintings, participated in international speaking tours, and testified about her experiences.

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United StatesActivistIndigenous

Phyllis Young

Phyllis Young is an American Indian rights activist, known for her leadership in the anti-Dakota Access Pipeline struggle. She co-founded Women of All Red Nations to address the challenges faced by Indigenous women. Young played a pivotal role in initiating global dialogues on Native American issues, including coordinating the first United Nations conference on Indians in the Americas in 1977. She was involved in the development of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and continues to advocate for Indigenous communities. Young’s legacy as a dedicated activist has left an indelible mark on women’s history.

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GermanyActivistEducator

Alice Salomon

Alice Salomon (1872-1948) was a German social reformer and pioneer of social work as an academic discipline. She played a crucial role in the development of social work in Germany, to the extent that she was honored with a commemorative postage stamp by the German post office in 1989. Her impact on the field was so significant that a university, a park, and a square in Berlin bear her name.

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United StatesActivist

Jane Addams

Laura Jane Addams, a prominent American settlement activist, reformer, and author, was born on September 6, 1860, in Cedarville, Illinois. From a young age, Addams faced adversities, including the loss of family members and a battle with tuberculosis. Despite these challenges, she dedicated her life to social reform and equality, co-founding Hull House and becoming an influential figure in women’s suffrage. Addams’ remarkable contributions earned her a Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 and a legacy of compassion and activism.

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BangladeshActivistMountaineer

Wasfia Nazreen

Wasfia Nazreen (born 1982) is a Bangladeshi mountaineer, activist, environmentalist, social worker, and writer. She is widely known as the first Bangladeshi and first Bengali to complete the Seven Summits on 18 November 2015, marking a significant milestone in both her personal achievements and for her country.

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IndiaActivistIndigenous

Rani Gaidinliu

Rani Gaidinliu, born in 1915, was a Naga spiritual and political leader who fought against British rule in India. Her involvement in the Heraka movement and subsequent imprisonment showcased her determination and resilience. Recognized as “Rani” for her unwavering spirit, Gaidinliu continued her fight for her people and their cultural heritage even after her release. She received the prestigious Padma Bhushan award for her contributions and remains an inspiration to many.

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United StatesActivistChemist

Gretchen Kalonji

Gretchen Lynn Kalonji, born in 1953 in Chicago, Illinois, is an American materials scientist and academic administrator. Throughout her career, she has made significant contributions to the field of materials science and has held notable positions in academia and international organizations. Kalonji’s diverse upbringing and experiences in different cultures have shaped her perspectives and fostered her curiosity. She is also known for her activism, particularly in advocating against apartheid in South Africa.

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IndiaComputer ScientistEducator

Anima Anandkumar

Anima Anandkumar, a prominent figure in computer science and artificial intelligence, is the Bren Professor of Computing at Caltech and the director of Machine Learning research at NVIDIA. She has made significant contributions to tensor-algebraic methods, deep learning, and non-convex problems. Anima’s curiosity and passion for knowledge were shaped by her family’s strong academic background. She is not only academically gifted but also an accomplished Bharatanatyam dancer. Anima’s pioneering work in machine learning has earned her recognition and accolades in the field. She is dedicated to advancing knowledge and promoting diversity in technology.

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PolandActivistJewish

Irena Sendler

Irena Stanisława Sendler, a Polish humanitarian and nurse, bravely rescued Jewish children during the Holocaust. In the face of danger, she smuggled children out of the Warsaw Ghetto, provided them with new identities, and found them shelter. Her unwavering courage and compassion saved countless lives and left a lasting impact on history.

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ItalyActivistMathematician

Tina Pizzardo

Tina Pizzardo, an Italian mathematician and anti-fascist, dedicated her life to fighting against the oppressive regime of fascism in Italy. Her passion for mathematics led her to excel academically, and her commitment to opposing fascism shaped the course of her life. Despite facing imprisonment and personal struggles, Pizzardo’s unwavering determination and resilience continue to inspire generations of women.

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CubaUnited StatesActivist

Ada Bello

Ada C. Bello (1933-2023) was a Cuban-American LGBT rights activist and medical laboratory researcher. She played a crucial role in advancing LGBTQ+ rights in Philadelphia and was dedicated to fighting for equality and acceptance for the LGBTQ+ community throughout her life. Bello’s activism began in the late 1960s when she co-founded the Philadelphia Chapter of the Daughters of Bilitis, and she later became an instrumental member of the Homophile Action League. Her advocacy work and determination have left an indelible mark on Philadelphia’s LGBTQ+ community and the broader fight for equality.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Margaret Bush Wilson

Margaret Bush Wilson was a trailblazing African-American lawyer and activist who fought for equal rights and opportunities. She made significant contributions to the civil rights movement, including her involvement in the landmark Shelley v. Kraemer case. Wilson’s dedication and leadership led her to become the first woman to chair the National Board of Directors for the NAACP, leaving an indelible mark on the history of women’s rights and social progress.

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South AfricaActivistJournalist

Shamima Shaikh

Shamima Shaikh (1960-1998) was a prominent Muslim women’s rights activist, Islamic feminist, and journalist from South Africa. She dedicated her life to fighting for social justice and challenging patriarchal barriers within the Muslim community. Despite her untimely death, her legacy continues to inspire activists and feminists today.

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South AfricaActivistPolitician

Margaret Ballinger

Margaret Ballinger (née Hodgson; 1894–1980) was the first President of the Liberal Party of South Africa and a South African Member of Parliament. Born in Glasgow, Scotland in 1894, she relocated to Cape Colony during her childhood. Margaret’s unwavering dedication to the welfare of the black population and her pioneering role as a female politician have left an indelible mark on South Africa’s history.

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TurkeyArchaeologistJewish

Muazzez İlmiye Çığ

Muazzez İlmiye Çığ (born 20 June 1914) is a Turkish archaeologist and Assyriologist who specializes in the study of Sumerian civilization. Born in Bursa, Turkey, Çığ has dedicated her life to unraveling the mysteries of ancient Mesopotamia and shedding light on the fascinating world of Sumer. Her groundbreaking research and unyielding passion for her field have made her one of the most influential female historians of our time.

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United StatesActivistGame Developer

Anna Anthropy

Anna Anthropy, an American video game designer, has made a significant impact in the world of gaming. Born in California in 1984, Anthropy has dedicated her career to creating unique and thought-provoking games that challenge conventional norms and explore a wide range of themes. Her games often examine the relationship between sadism and player experiences, pushing players to question the conventions of the gaming industry. Anthropy’s advocacy for inclusivity and diversity in the gaming industry continues to inspire aspiring game developers to tell their own stories and perspectives.

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ChinaActivist

Zheng Churan

Zheng Churan is a prominent Chinese women’s rights activist and feminist, known for her unwavering commitment to gender equality. As one of the key members of the Feminist Five, she organized events and advocated for change in the face of societal discrimination. Zheng’s activism has earned her international recognition, including being named one of the BBC’s 100 Women in 2016. Her work extends beyond activism, as she also operates an online store that empowers women through fashion. Zheng’s dedication and bravery make her a role model for women in China.

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PortugalActivistJournalist

Virgínia Quaresma

Virgínia Sofia Guerra Quaresma, the first woman to pursue professional journalism in Portugal, was a lesbian, feminist, and advocate for gender equality. She brought attention to violence against women through her coverage of a murder case in Brazil. Quaresma relocated to Brazil in the 1930s but continued to travel internationally advocating for women’s rights. She was honored with a street renaming in Lisbon and a stamp bearing her likeness in 2010.

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FranceJewishJournalist

Françoise Giroud

Françoise Giroud, born Lea France Gourdji on September 21, 1916, in Lausanne, Switzerland, was a remarkable French journalist, screenwriter, writer, and politician. She made significant contributions to the fields of journalism, literature, and culture, becoming a beacon of inspiration for generations to come. Giroud’s dedication to women’s rights and cultural preservation led to her appointment as the Secretary of State for Women’s Affairs and later as the Minister of Culture. She was a trailblazer who left an indelible mark on French society.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Nancy Gooch

Nancy Gooch was an early African-American settler in California and one of the state’s most successful 19th-century black female landowners. She overcame the adversity of slavery and worked tirelessly to bring her son to California while accumulating land and wealth. Her story is a testament to the strength and determination of African-American women during a time of social change.

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VietnamActivist

Võ Thị Thắng

Võ Thị Thắng, a Vietnamese revolutionary and stateswoman, dedicated her life to the cause of Vietnamese independence and reunification. She played a crucial role in the Tet Offensive during the Vietnam War and became widely known for her iconic “Smile of Victory” photograph. After her release from prison, Thắng continued her fight for Vietnam and worked tirelessly for the rights and empowerment of Vietnamese women. Her unwavering dedication and resilience make her an inspiration to all.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Nellie Griswold Francis

Nellie F. Griswold Francis was an influential African-American suffragist, civil rights activist, and civic leader in Minnesota. Born in Nashville, Tennessee in 1874, Francis played a significant role in the fight for women’s rights and racial equality during the early 20th century. Her dedication and leadership have made her a notable figure in the history of the suffrage movement.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Rosa Slade Gragg

Dr. Rosa Slade Gragg was an American activist and politician who dedicated her life to creating opportunities for black women and advocating for racial equality. Her influential work in education and her role as an advisor to three United States presidents solidified her place as a pioneer for women’s rights and African American progress. Gragg’s advocacy efforts caught the attention of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and she was appointed to a national advisory board of the Federal Office of Civil Defense. Her tireless dedication continues to inspire generations of women.

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RussiaBalletChoreographer

Sofia Golovkina

Sofia Nikolayevna Golovkina, also known as Sophia Golovkina, was a notable ballet dancer, choreographer, and teacher from Soviet Russia. Golovkina embarked on a remarkable journey that would leave an indelible mark on the world of ballet. Her talent and dedication propelled her to become the principal dancer of the Bolshoi Ballet, a position she held until 1959. Golovkina’s contributions to the world of ballet were recognized with numerous accolades, including the prestigious title of People’s Artist of the USSR in 1973. She passed away in 2004, leaving behind a remarkable legacy that continues to inspire dancers and audiences alike.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Ella Baker

Ella Josephine Baker was an African-American civil rights and human rights activist who played a pivotal role in the civil rights movement. Known for her dedication to grassroots organizing and empowering the oppressed, Baker worked alongside prominent civil rights leaders, challenging the notion of charismatic leadership and advocating for radical democracy. Her influence on the movement was significant, and she is considered one of the most important American leaders of the twentieth century.

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United StatesActivistLawyer

Fern Holland

Fern Leona Holland (1970-2004) was an American lawyer dedicated to advocating for human rights and empowering women. She began her journey in Oklahoma, obtaining a Juris Doctorate from the University of Tulsa College of Law. She later joined the Peace Corps and embarked on a life-changing mission in Namibia. Holland’s commitment to justice led her to work for USAID in Iraq, where she tragically lost her life. Her legacy lives on through the Fern L. Holland Award, honoring those who work for gender equality and social justice.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Georgia Ann Robinson

Georgia Ann Robinson, the first African American woman appointed as a police officer in the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), broke down racial barriers and improved the lives of women in Los Angeles. She became a symbol of hope and progress for African American club women advocating for black women in law enforcement. Robinson’s dedication, capabilities, and groundbreaking achievements paved the way for greater diversity within the LAPD and inspired future generations of African American women in law enforcement.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Edith Irby Jones

Edith Irby Jones was a trailblazing American physician who broke down racial barriers and made significant contributions to medicine and civil rights. Despite facing numerous challenges and discrimination, she became the first African American to be accepted as a non-segregated student at the University of Arkansas Medical School. Her achievements paved the way for future generations and she continued to advocate for healthcare equity and representation throughout her groundbreaking career.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Rebecca Cole

Rebecca J. Cole was an American physician and social reformer who became the second African-American woman to earn a medical degree in the United States. Despite facing racial and gender-based barriers, Cole made significant contributions in the field of medicine and advocacy for women’s rights. She paved the way for future African American women in medicine and fought for healthcare access for underprivileged communities.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Claudia L. Thomas

Claudia L. Thomas, the first African-American female orthopedic surgeon in the United States, was born and raised in Brooklyn and Queens, New York. Inspired by her childhood pediatrician, Claudia pursued a career in medicine and overcame discrimination and hardships to achieve groundbreaking success. She has also been an advocate for increasing minority representation in medical school and combatting racial bias in healthcare.

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United StatesEducatorNurse

Susie King Taylor

Susie King Taylor, the first Black nurse during the American Civil War, was also the first Black woman to self-publish her memoirs. Her work as a nurse for the 1st South Carolina Volunteer Infantry Regiment and her dedication to education for formerly enslaved Black people in the postbellum South left a lasting impact. She is remembered as a trailblazer and a crucial figure in women’s history.

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South AfricaActivistLawyer

Priscilla Jana

Priscilla Jana was a South African human rights lawyer, politician, and diplomat. Born in 1943 in Westville, Natal, she grew up in a middle-class Indian immigrant family. Her activism during the anti-apartheid movement led her to represent influential figures such as Nelson Mandela, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Jana’s access to political prisoners in Robben Island prison and her unwavering commitment to justice made her a key player in the fight against apartheid. She later transitioned into politics, serving as a Member of Parliament and holding diplomatic roles. Jana’s impact on South African history is undeniable.

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SwedenActivistComputer Scientist

Elsa-Karin Boestad-Nilsson

Elsa-Karin Boestad-Nilsson, a pioneering figure in computing, made significant contributions to computer programming in Sweden. Her work on the BARK and BESK computers played a key role in the development of computer programming in the country. Boestad-Nilsson’s dedication, expertise, and advocacy for women’s rights continue to inspire and influence generations.

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MexicoActivistIndigenous

Comandanta Ramona

Comandanta Ramona (1959 – January 6, 2006) was an officer of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation (EZLN), a revolutionary indigenous autonomist organization based in the southern Mexican state of Chiapas. She led the Zapatista Army into San Cristóbal de las Casas in 1994, and was the first Zapatista to appear publicly in Mexico City. Ramona was born in 1959 in a Tzotzil Maya community in the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. Growing up in a marginalized community, she experienced poverty and struggled to make a living. Ramona used to sell handmade goods to support herself before she joined the EZLN.

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SpainJavelinJournalist

Ana María Martínez Sagi

Ana María Martínez Sagi was a Spanish poet, trade unionist, journalist, feminist, and athlete. She made significant contributions to various fields throughout her life. Born into a privileged family in Barcelona, she excelled in sports, becoming a national champion in javelin. Martínez Sagi also broke new ground in football, becoming the first female director of FC Barcelona. As a journalist, she advocated for social change and women’s suffrage, and her firsthand accounts during the Spanish Civil War gave a voice to the marginalized. Martínez Sagi’s resilience, determination, and commitment to social justice make her a remarkable figure in women’s history.

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LithuaniaActivistJewish

Ona Šimaitė

Ona Šimaitė was a Lithuanian librarian at Vilnius University who risked her life to aid and rescue Jews in the Vilna Ghetto during World War II. She smuggled food, weapons, and documents into the ghetto, served as a mail carrier, and provided refuge for Jewish children. Despite being captured and tortured by the Gestapo, she survived and continued her work. She was recognized as a Righteous Among the Nations in 1966.

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MexicoAnthropologistArchaeologist

Eulalia Guzmán

Eulalia Guzmán Barrón (1890–1985) was a pioneering feminist, educator, and nationalist thinker in post-revolutionary Mexico. From an early age, she rejected the idea that women were destined for domesticity and aspired to become a teacher. Guzmán’s journey towards becoming an influential figure began when she was awarded a grant to study at the Normal School for Teachers, from where she graduated in 1910. Her activism and contributions continue to inspire generations of women, scholars, and social reformers.

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PalestineUnited StatesActivist

Tahanie Aboushi

Tahanie A. Aboushi, a Palestinian-American civil rights lawyer, made history as a Democratic candidate for Manhattan District Attorney. Her platform focused on advocating for marginalized communities, holding law enforcement accountable, and protecting immigrants. Aboushi’s experiences growing up in Brooklyn and witnessing the struggles faced by marginalized communities fueled her determination to fight for justice and equality. Her notable cases have brought attention to issues such as religious rights and police brutality, and she continues to be a dedicated advocate for the rights of individuals and communities in need.

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BotswanaActivistLawyer

Unity Dow

Unity Dow (née Diswai; born 23 April 1959) is a Motswana lawyer, human rights activist, specially elected member of parliament, and a writer. She has made significant contributions to the field of law, fought for women’s rights, and played a crucial role in the protection of indigenous people’s rights in Botswana.

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IrelandActivistAfrican American

Kathleen Simon, Viscountess Simon

Kathleen Rochard Simon, Viscountess Simon, DBE, was an Anglo-Irish anti-slavery activist who dedicated her life to ending slavery and racial discrimination. From her early experiences in Tennessee to her involvement in the abolitionist movement in London, Kathleen fought tirelessly for justice and equality. Her legacy lives on as an inspiration to activists working towards a more inclusive society.

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Great BritainEducatorMathematician

Philippa Fawcett

Philippa Garrett Fawcett, the first woman to achieve the top score in the Cambridge Mathematical Tripos exams, was a remarkable English mathematician and educator. Her groundbreaking achievement challenged societal norms and paved the way for future generations of women in the field. Her unwavering determination and exceptional talent in mathematics played a vital role in advancing women’s rights and empowering them to pursue their passions and academic aspirations.

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Saudi ArabiaActivist

Iffat bint Mohammad Al Thunayan

Queen Iffat, a Turkish-born Saudi princess, dedicated her life to the improvement of Saudi education. As the prominent wife of King Faisal, she played a vital role in shaping the educational landscape of the country. Her commitment to providing quality education for both boys and girls and her support for her husband’s leadership make her an inspiring figure in Saudi Arabia’s history.

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United KingdomActivistPolitician

Millicent Fawcett

Dame Millicent Garrett Fawcett was a prominent British politician, writer, and activist who played a pivotal role in the fight for women’s suffrage in the United Kingdom. As the leader of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS), Fawcett orchestrated numerous campaigns and lobbied tirelessly for the right to vote. Her strategic approach and unwavering dedication made her an influential figure in the suffrage movement, ultimately leading to the passing of the Representation of the People Act in 1918. Fawcett’s impact on women’s rights in the UK was so profound that she became the first woman to be honored with a statue in Parliament Square in 2018.

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BelgiumActivistJewish

Suzanne Spaak

Suzanne Spaak, a French Resistance operative during World War II, dedicated her life to fighting against Nazi oppression and saving the lives of Jewish children. Her bravery and selfless dedication earned her recognition as a Righteous Among the Nations. Suzanne’s story is a testament to the power of compassion and a symbol of resistance in women’s history.

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HungaryActivistEducator

Vilma Glücklich

Vilma Glücklich (1872–1927) was a Hungarian educational reformer, pacifist, and women’s rights activist. She played a crucial role in advancing the cause of women’s rights and education in Hungary during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Glücklich’s pioneering efforts in higher education for women and her tireless advocacy for gender equality left a lasting impact on Hungarian society.

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PortugalJournalistWriter

Maria Lamas

Maria Lamas (6 October 1893 – 6 December 1983) was a Portuguese writer, translator, journalist, and feminist political activist. She played a significant role in advocating for women’s rights in Portugal during the 20th century and made notable contributions to Portuguese literature. Her life and work were marked by a dedication to social justice and a commitment to challenging traditional gender norms.

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United StatesActivistIndigenous

Betty Osceola

Betty Osceola is a Native American Everglades educator and conservationist. She has dedicated her life to preserving the unique ecosystem of the Everglades, using her Native American heritage and passion for the environment as motivation. Through her involvement in prayer walks and activism, she has raised awareness about environmental issues and become an influential figure in protecting the environment and Indigenous communities.

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IndiaActivistLaw Enforcement

K. Prithika Yashini

K. Prithika Yashini, the first transgender woman to be a police officer in India, has made waves in breaking barriers and challenging societal norms. After a long and arduous legal battle, Yashini successfully challenged the Tamil Nadu Uniformed Services Recruitment Board’s decision to reject her application and became a sub-inspector of police. Her determination and resilience have made her a true trailblazer and role model for the transgender community.

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United StatesActivistPoet

Maria White Lowell

Maria White Lowell was an American poet and abolitionist known for her significant contributions to literature and social activism during the mid-19th century. Despite facing setbacks in her early life, Maria’s strong sense of discipline and intellectual curiosity guided her involvement in various social movements, including temperance and women’s rights. Her commitment to these causes continued even during her declining health, and her poems provided a glimpse into her inner thoughts and reflections on life, love, and social issues. Maria’s dedication to social causes and her influence on American society were remarkable, given her short lifespan.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Prudence Crandall

Prudence Crandall, an American schoolteacher and activist, dedicated her life to advancing education and equality for black girls in the early 19th century. Despite facing racism and opposition, Crandall stood firm in her belief in equal educational opportunities for all. Her pioneering efforts and unwavering determination left a lasting impact on women’s history and the fight against racial inequality.

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United StatesActivistJewish

Judith Heumann

Judith Ellen Heumann (1947-2023) was an American disability rights activist, known as the “Mother of the Disability Rights Movement.” She dedicated her life to advocating for the rights of people with disabilities and played a significant role in shaping human rights legislation. Heumann’s personal experiences and exceptional leadership skills led to her international recognition and numerous achievements in the field of disability rights.

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United StatesActivistJournalist

Lady Bird Johnson

Claudia Alta “Lady Bird” Johnson was the first lady of the United States from 1963 to 1969. She made significant contributions to American society, actively engaging with Congress and advocating for causes she believed in. One of her lasting legacies is her dedication to the beautification of America’s cities and highways, which led to the passage of the Highway Beautification Act. Lady Bird Johnson’s commitment to environmental conservation and her belief in the power of nature continues to inspire and shape public policy today.

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IsraelActivistJewish

Stav Shaffir

Stav Shaffir is an Israeli politician and a prominent leader in the Israeli social justice movement. She has made significant contributions to promoting housing, public services, income equality, and democracy in Israel. Shaffir has played a crucial role in bringing attention to these issues and advocating for change.

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United StatesActivistAsian American

Linda Sarsour

Linda Sarsour, born in 1980, is an American political activist who has made significant contributions to the advancement of civil rights and social justice. As co-chair of the 2017 Women’s March, the 2017 Day Without a Woman, and the 2019 Women’s March, she has played a pivotal role in mobilizing women across the country to stand up for their rights. She has also served as the former executive director of the Arab American Association of New York, where she worked tirelessly to empower and uplift marginalized communities.

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CubaActivistLGBTQIA

Mariela Castro

Mariela Castro Espín, born into a family deeply involved in Cuban politics, has become a prominent advocate for LGBT+ rights in Cuba. As the director of the Cuban National Center for Sex Education (CENESEX), she has worked tirelessly to dissolve stigmas surrounding the community. Castro’s efforts have extended beyond Cuba’s borders, making her a prominent figure in international forums on LGBT+ rights. Her influence and dedication to promoting inclusivity have made a lasting impact on society.

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IraqActivistEpidemiologist

Widad Akrawi

Widad Akrawi is a Kurdish health expert and human rights activist. Her experiences during the Iraqi government offensive against the Kurds and the Al-Anfal Campaign shaped her commitment to human rights. From documenting cases of torture to advocating against authoritarianism, Akrawi fearlessly fought for justice and equality. She holds advanced degrees in genetics and international health, and co-founded Defend International, a human rights organization. Recognized with numerous awards, Akrawi’s lifelong dedication and impact on society make her an inspiration to individuals worldwide.

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NorwayUnited StatesActivist

Margarethe Cammermeyer

Margarethe “Grethe” Cammermeyer, a former Norwegian-American military officer, fought for LGBTQ+ rights in the United States. Her battle against the military’s ban on gays and lesbians in the armed forces gained attention, and she was honorably discharged in 1992. Cammermeyer’s lawsuit challenging the decision ultimately led to a ruling that the ban was unconstitutional, allowing her to return to the National Guard and setting a legal precedent for LGBTQ+ inclusion in the military. Her bravery and advocacy continue to inspire.

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LiberiaActivist

Leymah Gbowee

Leymah Roberta Gbowee, born on February 1, 1972, in central Liberia, is a prominent Liberian peace activist known for her instrumental role in leading a women’s nonviolent peace movement, Women of Liberia Mass Action for Peace. Her tireless efforts and leadership played a crucial role in bringing an end to the brutal Second Liberian Civil War in 2003.

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New ZealandActivist

Whina Cooper

Dame Whina Cooper, a respected kuia (Māori elder), fought for the rights of her people, working tirelessly to improve the lives of Māori women. She led the historic 1975 Māori land march, covering over 1,100 km at the age of 79. Recognized for her national influence, she received prestigious awards in both the British and New Zealand Royal Honors Systems, and was honored by her own people as “Te Whaea o te Motu” (Mother of the Nation).

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Eliza Ann Gardner

Eliza Ann Gardner was a prominent African-American abolitionist, women’s rights leader, and religious figure. Born in New York City and raised in Boston’s African-American community, she was surrounded by activism and the fight against slavery. Despite societal constraints, Gardner excelled academically and became a respected figure in the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church. She founded the Zion Missionary Society and played a key role in advocating for women’s rights within the church. Gardner’s unwavering commitment to equality and justice made her a pivotal figure in the fight for social change.

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PolandActivistJewish

Regina Safirsztajn

Regina Safirsztajn (1915-1945) was a Jewish resistance fighter who played a significant role in the Auschwitz underground and the Sonderkommando revolt of 7 October 1944. Her courageous actions and unwavering determination make her a remarkable figure in the history of the Holocaust.

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GermanyUnited StatesActivist

Wilhelmine Kekelaokalaninui Widemann Dowsett

Wilhelmine Kekelaokalaninui Widemann Dowsett was a Native Hawaiian suffragist who played a pivotal role in the fight for women’s voting rights in Hawaii. With her background in politics and support from her husband, Dowsett organized the National Women’s Equal Suffrage Association of Hawaii and continued to advocate for women’s rights even after the passing of the Nineteenth Amendment. Her dedication and leadership had a lasting impact on Hawaiian society.

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AustraliaActivistBiologist

Freda Bage

Anna Frederika (Freda) Bage was an Australian biologist, university professor, principal, and women’s activist. She paved the way for women’s education at The Women’s College, University of Queensland, where she served as the first principal for 32 years. Bage’s outstanding contributions in the field of biology, her leadership skills, and dedication to women’s rights left a lasting impact on academia in Australia. Her legacy continues to inspire women in their pursuit of knowledge and success.

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IndiaActivistGovernment

Yogita Bhayana

Yogita Bhayana is a prominent anti-rape activist in India, known for her tireless efforts to support rape survivors and seek justice for their assailants. She is the head of People Against Rape in India (PARI), an organization dedicated to providing assistance to rape survivors and advocating for their rights. Bhayana has also contributed significantly to the welfare of the homeless population in Delhi, having founded and managed 200 homeless shelters in the city.

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IndiaActivist

Sunitha Krishnan

Sunitha Krishnan (born 1972) is an Indian social activist and chief functionary and co-founder of Prajwala, a non-governmental organization that rescues, rehabilitates, and reintegrates sex-trafficked victims into society. She is a prominent figure in India’s fight against human trafficking and has dedicated her life to bringing justice and restoring dignity to the victims of this heinous crime.

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United StatesActivistLGBTQIA

Virginia Apuzzo

Virginia “Ginny” Apuzzo, born on June 26, 1941, is an American gay rights and AIDS activist. She is widely known for her significant contributions to the LGBTQ+ community and her role as the former executive director of the National LGBTQ Task Force. Throughout her career, she has held various influential positions in government and played a crucial role in shaping policies and advocating for equality.

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United KingdomActivistWriter

Jessie Boucherett

Jessie Boucherett, born in November 1825, was a prominent English campaigner for women’s rights. Inspired by the challenges faced by women during the 19th century, she played a pivotal role in raising awareness and advocating for women’s suffrage. Boucherett co-founded organizations such as the Society for Promoting the Training of Women and published influential works that addressed the barriers and injustices faced by women. Her tireless efforts laid the foundation for greater gender equality and empowered future generations of women in Victorian England.

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IndiaActivistLGBTQIA

Vyjayanti Vasanta Mogli

Vyjayanti Vasanta Mogli is an Indian transgender activist, RTI activist, singer, and motivational speaker. Born and raised in Hyderabad, Vyjayanti had a challenging childhood marked by school abuse, conversion therapy, bullying, and assault. Despite facing these hardships, she emerged as a strong advocate for the rights and dignity of transgender individuals.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Flossie Bailey

Katherine “Flossie” Bailey (1895 – February 6, 1952) was a civil rights and anti-lynching activist from Indiana. She established a local chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in Marion, Indiana, in 1918 and became especially active fighting for justice and equality following the double lynching of Thomas Shipp and Abram Smith in 1930. As president of the Indiana NAACP, Bailey was pivotal in lobbying for passage of a statewide anti-lynching law in Indiana in 1931 and advocated for a similar bill at the national level. She was also a recipient of the national NAACP’s Madam C. J. Walker Medal.

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EnglandActivist

Elizabeth Heyrick

Elizabeth Heyrick, an English philanthropist and anti-slavery campaigner, was a prominent activist in the early 19th century. Challenging the gradualist approach of many abolitionist leaders, Heyrick advocated for immediate emancipation of slaves. Her pamphlet, “Immediate, not Gradual Abolition,” had a profound impact on the movement and called for a more assertive stance against slavery. Heyrick also played a vital role in raising public awareness and promoting economic pressure to dismantle the institution of slavery. Her dedication and strategic activism left a lasting legacy on the British abolitionist movement.

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CanadaActivistPolitician

Françoise David

Françoise David CQ (born January 13, 1948) is a former spokesperson of Quebec solidaire – a left-wing, feminist, and sovereigntist political party in the province of Quebec, Canada. She was elected Member of the National Assembly of Quebec for the riding of Gouin in 2012 and 2014. Her activism and dedication to social justice began early in her career, where she worked to address women’s issues and advocate for their rights. Her work extended beyond Canada, and she was recognized for her contributions to the province, as well as her role in advancing women’s rights and gender equality. She also organized impactful events like the Women’s March against Poverty and the World March of Women against Poverty and Violence. Françoise David’s political career marked a significant milestone for Quebec solidaire, and her retirement served as a reminder of the importance of self-care in the pursuit of social and political change.

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IranUnited StatesJournalist

Roya Toloui

Roya Toloui is a prominent Kurdish-Iranian journalist, human rights activist, and feminist, currently residing in the US. She was born on May 22, 1966, in Baneh, Kurdistan Province, Iran. Growing up in Baneh, Toloui completed her high school education before pursuing a PhD in Medical laboratory from the University of Mashad.

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United StatesActivistWriter

Angelina Grimké

Angelina Grimké Weld, born in 1805 in Charleston, South Carolina, was raised in a privileged household but was also exposed to the cruelty of slavery. Her education and strong religious beliefs fueled her passion for social justice. Alongside her sister, she became a prominent abolitionist and women’s rights advocate, leaving a lasting impact on society.

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GermanyActivistMathematician

Frieda Nugel

Frieda Nugel (1884–1966) was a German mathematician and civil rights activist. She was one of the first German women to earn a doctorate in mathematics. Despite facing numerous challenges in her career, Nugel made significant contributions to the field of mathematics and actively promoted civil rights and better education for women. She retired in 1945 and passed away in 1966, leaving behind a legacy of academic excellence and advocacy for women’s rights.

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United StatesActivist

Tarana Burke

Tarana Burke, born in 1973, is an American activist who started the MeToo movement. Her initiative in 2006 to help women stand up for themselves led to a viral hashtag and an international movement. Burke’s commitment to survivors of sexual violence and her instrumental role in the MeToo movement have solidified her place in women’s history.

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United StatesJournalistSportscaster

Gayle Gardner

Gayle Gardner (born ca. 1950) is an American sportscaster who worked for ESPN and NBC Sports beginning in 1987 until 1993. Gardner is considered a pioneer in sports broadcasting, having been the first female sports anchor to appear weekly on a major network.

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ChinaActivistPolitician

Cai Chang

Cai Chang, a Chinese politician and women’s rights activist, dedicated her life to fighting for gender equality and empowering women in Chinese society. As the first chair of the All-China Women’s Federation, Cai played a crucial role in advancing women’s rights. She faced criticism for her emphasis on technological and economic progress, but her efforts laid the foundation for future advancements in women’s rights in China.

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PhilippinesUnited StatesJournalist

Maria Ressa

Maria Angelita Ressa, born in Manila, Philippines in 1963, is a Filipino and American journalist known for her significant contributions to journalism and her advocacy for press freedom. As the co-founder and CEO of Rappler, a groundbreaking online news platform, she has received international recognition for her fearless reporting and commitment to exposing truths. Ressa’s journey in journalism began with her work as an investigative reporter for CNN in Southeast Asia, where she covered major events and stories with a relentless pursuit of justice. She has overcome challenges and obstacles throughout her career, particularly in the Philippines, where her criticism of the government led to her arrest and conviction. Despite these challenges, Ressa remains resolute in her pursuit of truth and press freedom, serving as an inspiration to journalists around the world. Her exceptional contributions have been recognized with awards such as inclusion in Time’s Person of the Year 2018 issue and the joint recipient of the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize for her efforts in safeguarding freedom of expression and defending the truth.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanEducator

Euphemia Haynes

Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, dedicated her life to education and advocacy. Her groundbreaking journey led her to earn a PhD from the Catholic University of America in 1943. She made significant contributions to the educational system in Washington, D.C., and her advocacy work played a pivotal role in ending the track system that disadvantaged African-American students. Euphemia’s enduring legacy as a trailblazer continues to inspire generations.

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LithuaniaEducatorPolitician

Giedrė Purvaneckienė

Giedrė Purvaneckienė, born in Kaunas, Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic, is a prominent Lithuanian politician and academic known for her contributions to women’s studies and advocacy for gender equality. She has held various important positions in the government and academia, shaping policies and promoting women’s rights. Purvaneckienė’s dedication and accomplishments have made her an influential figure in women’s history.

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Great BritainActivistEducator

Pleasance Pendred

Pleasance Pendred, a British suffragette, dedicated her life to fighting for women’s rights. Participating in militant actions, she faced imprisonment, force-feeding, and spoke out against the mistreatment of suffragettes. Her activism made a lasting impact on society.

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United StatesActivistWrestler

Mildred Burke

Mildred Burke, an influential figure in women’s wrestling, held the NWA World Women’s Championship for nearly two decades. Despite facing personal and professional challenges, she paved the way for female athletes and left an indelible impact on women’s history. Burke’s resilience and determination earned her a well-deserved place in the WWE Hall of Fame’s Legacy Wing, the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame, and the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame.

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AzerbaijanActivistLawyer

Shahla Humbatova

Shahla Humbatova is an Azerbaijani human rights lawyer known for her fearless advocacy and dedication to defending the rights of marginalized individuals in her country. Despite facing online abuse and threats, she continues to champion human rights causes, including representing political prisoners and vulnerable clients. Her work has garnered both criticism and admiration, and she was recognized as an International Woman of Courage in 2020 for her bravery and commitment to justice.

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United StatesActivistFilmmaker

Fiona Dawson

Fiona Jane Dawson, born in 1977, is a renowned writer, producer, and film director who has made a significant impact on the world of documentary filmmaking. Through her passionate storytelling and dedication to shedding light on important social issues, she has earned critical acclaim and numerous accolades, establishing herself as one of the industry’s most accomplished filmmakers.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Henrietta Duterte

Henrietta Duterte (1817 – December 23, 1903) was an African-American funeral home owner, philanthropist, and abolitionist from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She was the first American woman to own a mortuary, and her business operated as a stop on the Underground Railroad. Known for her fashionable attire, Duterte played a significant role in aiding runaway slaves, using her funeral parlor as a safe haven. She was also a devoted philanthropist, making generous contributions to various organizations in her community.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Mildred Jeffrey

Mildred McWilliams “Millie” Jeffrey was an American political and social activist who played a crucial role in various reform movements, including labor reforms, women’s rights, and civil rights. Known for her dedication and relentless pursuit of justice, Jeffrey left an indelible mark on American history.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanEducator

Frances Ellen Watkins Harper

Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was a prominent American abolitionist, suffragist, poet, and writer. Raised by her aunt and uncle, she received a strong education and developed a passion for literature. As one of the first African-American women to be published in the U.S., Harper used her writing and powerful oratory skills to advocate for the rights of African Americans and women. Her impact extended beyond her words, as she founded and supported progressive organizations, leaving an indelible mark on the fight for equality and justice.

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SwedenActivistLaw Enforcement

Kajsa Wahlberg

Kajsa Wahlberg is a prominent figure in the fight against human trafficking and is widely regarded as Sweden’s national rapporteur on the opposition activities. With the title of Detective Inspector, she serves as the head of the human trafficking unit within the Swedish Police Authority.

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NetherlandsActivistGovernment

Annelien Kappeyne van de Coppello

Annelien Kappeyne van de Coppello, born on October 24, 1936, was a Dutch politician who dedicated her career to championing women’s rights and progressive causes. She made significant contributions to Dutch politics and was known for her advocacy for social justice issues. Her tireless work continues to inspire women and activists worldwide.

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BrazilPuerto RicoTaiwan

Natalie Morales

Natalie Morales-Rhodes is an accomplished American journalist who has made a significant impact in the world of broadcasting. Born on June 6, 1972, in Taiwan, she has spent over two decades in the field, working for major news networks and becoming a familiar face in American households.

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United StatesActivistWriter

Rachel Lloyd

Rachel Elizabeth Lloyd CMG (born 1975) is a British anti-trafficking advocate, author, and the founder of Girls Educational and Mentoring Services (GEMS). She is a prominent figure in the fight against commercial sexual exploitation and domestic trafficking, and has played a vital role in shifting the perception of trafficked girls from criminals to victims and survivors.

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ChinaActivist

Mother Lü

Mother Lü, the first female rebel leader in Chinese history, rose to prominence during the Xin dynasty. Her rebellion against the oppressive government played a significant role in the downfall of the Xin dynasty and the restoration of the Han dynasty. Despite her untimely death, Mother Lü’s legacy as a brave and determined leader continues to inspire generations.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanJournalist

Lee Thornton

Lee Thornton (1941-2013) was a trailblazing American journalist and professor who broke racial barriers in the field. She worked for prestigious news organizations such as CBS, CNN, and NPR, and was the first African American woman to cover the White House. Thornton’s impact extended beyond her reporting, as she also made significant contributions to academia, teaching journalism at Howard University and the University of Maryland. Her dedication, excellence, and commitment to truth have left an enduring legacy in the world of journalism.

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United StatesActivist

Elizabeth Gurley Flynn

Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, an American labor leader, activist, and feminist, dedicated her life to social justice. From her early introduction to activism, she fought tirelessly for labor groups, challenging societal inequalities and demanding workers’ rights. Despite facing numerous arrests, she was never convicted. A founding member of the American Civil Liberties Union, Flynn’s legacy as a feminist, labor leader, and activist continues to inspire future generations in the fight for a fairer world.

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United StatesJournalist

Emily Chang

Emily Hsiu-Ching Chang, born on August 11, 1980, is an American journalist, executive producer, and author. With a focus on global technology, Chang has made a significant impact on the field. She has not only been an anchor and executive producer of Bloomberg Technology, a daily TV show, but she has also spearheaded Studio 1.0, where she engages in regular conversations with top executives, investors, and entrepreneurs. Furthermore, Chang is the author of the book “Brotopia: Breaking Up the Boys’ Club of Silicon Valley,” which highlights the issue of sexism and gender inequality in the tech industry.

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BulgariaActivistJewish

Julia Malinova

Julia Malinova, née Jakovlevna Scheider (1869-1953), was a Bulgarian suffragist and women’s rights activist. She played a crucial role in advancing the rights and status of women in Bulgaria during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As a co-founder and two-time chairperson of the Bulgarian Women’s Union, Malinova tirelessly fought for gender equality and the empowerment of women.

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United StatesActivistBusiness

Mary Birdsall

Mary B. Thistlethwaite Birdsall, an American suffragette and journalist, dedicated her life to fighting for women’s rights. From her early career as the woman’s editor at the Indiana Farmer newspaper to her ownership of The Lily, a newspaper for women, Birdsall played a crucial role in advancing the suffrage movement. Her contributions and leadership within the Indiana Woman’s Suffrage Association were instrumental in the fight for equality. Mary Birdsall’s legacy continues to inspire generations of activists.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Septima Poinsette Clark

Septima Poinsette Clark was an African American educator and civil rights activist who played a significant role in the fight for voting rights and civil rights for African Americans. Despite facing under-appreciation, Clark’s contributions were vital in empowering marginalized groups and promoting social change. She is often referred to as the “Queen mother” or “Grandmother” of the Civil Rights Movement in the United States, and Martin Luther King Jr. recognized her as “The Mother of the Movement.”

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RomaniaActivistJournalist

Sofia Nădejde

Sofia Nădejde, a remarkable Romanian novelist, playwright, translator, journalist, women’s rights activist, and socialist, made significant contributions in various fields and played a crucial role in advocating for women’s social and political emancipation. She was a talented writer, feminist, and progressive thinker, leaving an indelible mark on women’s history in Romania.

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BangladeshBlindDisabled

Rumana Monzur

Rumana Monzur, a Bangladeshi woman, became a symbol of resilience after being brutally attacked and blinded by her husband for wanting to pursue higher education. Despite her traumatic experience, Rumana continued her studies and achieved a law degree. She now advocates for women’s rights, using her story to inspire others and raise awareness about domestic violence and gender inequality.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Maria W. Stewart

Maria W. Stewart was an influential American teacher, journalist, abolitionist, and lecturer who made significant contributions to the anti-slavery and women’s rights movements. As the first African American woman to publicly address mixed audiences and advocate for women’s rights and the abolition of slavery, she paved the way for future activists. Her powerful oratory skills and writings inspired generations and played a vital role in advancing these causes.

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DenmarkEducatorMathematician

Elna Munch

Elna Munch was a Danish feminist and politician who made significant contributions to women’s rights in Denmark during the early 20th century. Her academic achievements set the stage for her future activism and leadership in the women’s suffrage movement. As the vice chairperson of LKV, Elna Munch played a pivotal role in organizing local sections and mobilizing women across Denmark to fight for their right to vote. She represented Denmark at the congresses of the International Woman Suffrage Alliance from 1906 to 1923, establishing connections and collaborating with international women’s rights activists.

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VietnamActivist

Dương Thu Hương

Dương Thu Hương is a Vietnamese author and political dissident who demonstrated immense bravery during the Vietnam War and the Sino-Vietnamese War. Despite facing severe consequences for her activism, she continued to speak out against the repressive atmosphere created by the Communist government. Her literary career played a pivotal role in her activism, with her novels becoming bestsellers before being banned. Dương’s contribution to literature has garnered international recognition, and she is seen as an influential figure in contemporary Vietnamese literature. She was honored by the French government as a Chevalier of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in 1994.

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IranActivist

Badri Teymourtash

Badri Teymourtash, known as the “Mother of Dentistry” in Iran, was a pioneering figure in the field of dentistry and a prominent social activist. She shattered gender barriers and inspired women to pursue their dreams in male-dominated fields. Her dedication and contributions to dentistry and women’s rights left a lasting impact on Iranian society.

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United StatesActivistDoctor

Mabel Seagrave

Mabel Alexandria Seagrave, an American medical doctor, made significant contributions during World War I. Despite facing gender barriers, she graduated from Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and became a respected figure in the medical community. Her true impact on society became apparent when she joined the national effort to aid those affected by the war and provided critical medical care in France. Her dedication and selflessness earned her the admiration and gratitude of the French people, leading to the award of the silver Médaille d’honneur.

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ArgentinaActivistLGBTQIA

Claudia Pía Baudracco

Claudia Pía Baudracco (1970-2012) was an Argentine activist who fought for the rights of women, sexual minorities, and LGBT people. Despite facing discrimination and mistreatment, she co-founded the Association of Cross-dressers of Argentina and played a significant role in campaigning for the repeal of laws criminalizing trans identities. Baudracco also advocated for the approval of the Gender Identity Law in Argentina, granting transgender individuals the right to choose their name and access healthcare. Sadly, she passed away before benefitting from the healthcare provisions she fought for.

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ChadActivistPolitician

Lydie Beassemda

Lydie Beassemda (born c. 1967) is a Chadian politician. Since 2 May 2021, she has served as the Minister of Higher Education and Research under Chad’s Transitional Military Council. Known for her activism in women’s rights, Beassemda made her foray into politics in 2016 as a prominent member of the Party for Democracy and Full Independence (PDI), which was founded by her father. Following her father’s passing in 2018, she assumed the leadership of the party.

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United StatesAfrican AmericanAmerican Football

Natalie Randolph

Natalie Randolph is a remarkable individual who has made significant contributions in the fields of education, athletics, and breaking gender barriers. She has been a trailblazer and an inspiration to many, proving that with determination and passion, one can achieve anything they set their mind to.

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United StatesActivistWriter

Rosa Miller Avery

Rosa Miller Avery, born in 1830 in Madison, Ohio, was a prominent American abolitionist, political reformer, suffragist, and writer. Growing up in a household that was a known “underground railroad station” influenced her strong dedication to fighting against slavery and advocating for women’s rights. Through her writing, Avery made significant contributions to the abolitionist and suffrage movements, using her talent to address important social issues and promote equality. Her work continues to inspire individuals to create lasting change.

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United StatesActivistAfrican American

Irene Moorman Blackstone

Irene Moorman Blackstone (January 1872 – after 1944) was an African-American businesswoman and club member who became active in the fight for women’s suffrage. Along with Alva Belmont, she initiated the interracial cooperation of women in the drive for enfranchisement. When the 19th Amendment passed, she turned her activism toward the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) and other programs which worked to uplift the black community and prevent the exclusion of and discrimination against blacks in attaining socio-economic and political equality.

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United StatesActivistAviation

Eula Pearl Carter Scott

Eula “Pearl” Carter Scott, born on December 9, 1915, in Marlow, Oklahoma, emerged as a pioneer in aviation by becoming the youngest pilot in the United States at the age of 13. Mentored by renowned aviator Wiley Post, Scott’s remarkable achievements as a stunt pilot and her contributions in the political and social sphere exemplify her unwavering determination, courageous spirit, and commitment to her passions. Her story continues to inspire women and girls to pursue their dreams and make lasting impacts on society.

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ChinaEducatorReligious Leader

Yeshe Tsogyal

Yeshe Tsogyal, known as the “Victorious Ocean of Knowledge,” played a significant role in Tibetan Buddhism. Born into the royal family, she showed a deep interest in spiritual practices from a young age. She became the spiritual consort of Padmasambhava and achieved enlightenment in her lifetime. Yeshe Tsogyal’s teachings emphasized compassion, wisdom, and the cultivation of inner qualities, making her a preeminent figure in Tibetan Buddhism.

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PolandActivistJewish

Wanda Krahelska-Filipowicz

Wanda Krahelska-Filipowicz, also known as “Alinka” or “Alicja,” was a key figure in Warsaw’s underground resistance during World War II. As the wife of a former ambassador, she used her connections to aid Poland’s Jewish population. She sheltered Jews in her own home and played a significant role in establishing a central organization for their assistance. Her bravery and commitment to justice left an everlasting impact on the lives of those she helped during this dark period in history.

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SlovakiaActivistLawyer

Zuzana Čaputová

Zuzana Čaputová, the first female president of Slovakia and the youngest president in Slovakian history, has had a remarkable career as a politician, lawyer, and environmental activist. She gained recognition for her tireless efforts in fighting against a toxic landfill in her hometown, and her victory in the 2019 presidential election solidified her growing popularity and influence in Slovakia.

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United StatesActivistIndigenous

Waunetta McClellan Dominic

Waunetta McClellan Dominic was a Native American rights activist known for her advocacy for the United States government to fulfill its treaty obligations to Native Americans. She co-founded the Northern Michigan Ottawa Association and played a key role in winning a claim against the government for compensation under 19th-century treaties. Dominic was also a strong supporter of Native American fishing rights. Her dedication and influence were widely recognized, and she was awarded the “Michiganian of the Year” by The Detroit News in 1979 and posthumously inducted into the Michigan Women’s Hall of Fame in 1996.

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United StatesActivistGovernment

Roberta Achtenberg

Roberta Achtenberg (born July 20, 1950) is an American attorney and civil rights advocate who has made significant contributions to the field of civil rights in the United States. She is widely recognized for her work as a commissioner on the United States Commission on Civil Rights and as the first openly lesbian or gay public official in the country to have her appointment to a federal position confirmed by the United States Senate.

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LebanonActivistLawyer

Laure Moghaizel

Laure Moghaizel was a Lebanese attorney and prominent women’s rights advocate. She made significant contributions to society through her work in the legal field, her involvement in various organizations, and her unwavering dedication to promoting women’s rights. Moghaizel’s commitment to gender equality and women’s rights in Lebanon continues to inspire future generations.

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FranceArchaeologistJournalist

Jeanne Leuba

Jeanne Leuba was a French journalist, writer, and poet known for her extensive experience in Indochina and Cambodia. Her works shed light on the cultures, histories, and arts of these regions. Despite facing numerous challenges, Leuba made significant contributions to the fields of journalism, literature, and archaeology, establishing herself as an influential figure in women’s history.

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United StatesActivistAsian American

Katherine Chon

Katherine Chon, a South Korean immigrant, has become a prominent figure in the fight against human trafficking. Co-founding the Polaris Project in 2002, Chon has made significant strides in raising awareness about human trafficking and providing crucial services to survivors. Her dedication to the cause has earned her numerous awards and recognition, solidifying her status as a trailblazer and advocate for change. Chon continues her work today at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, leaving an indelible mark on society and women’s history.

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Czech RepublicActivistGymnast

Věra Čáslavská

Věra Čáslavská, born in Prague, Czechoslovakia, was a legendary artistic gymnast who achieved remarkable success throughout her career. She is hailed as the most decorated Czech gymnast in history, winning a total of 22 international titles, including seven Olympic gold medals. Čáslavská’s dedication, courage, and resilience make her a true trailblazer and an icon in the world of gymnastics.

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United StatesAsian AmericanBroadcaster

Connie Chung

Constance Yu-Hwa Chung, an American journalist born in 1946, has had an impressive career in broadcast news. From conducting famous interviews with influential figures to sharing her own experiences of sexual harassment, Chung’s impact on the industry has been significant. Her dedication to reporting the truth and ability to connect with her audience make her an influential figure in American media.

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United StatesActivistPolitician

Linda Smith

Linda Smith (born July 16, 1950)[1] is a prominent figure in American politics and an advocate for victims of sex trafficking. She rose to prominence as a member of the Republican Party and served as the representative for Washington’s 3rd congressional district from 1995 to 1999.

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South KoreaActivistWriter

Lee Soon-ok

Lee Soon-ok (born 1947 in Chongjin, North Korea) is a North Korean defector and author, known for her powerful memoir and her advocacy for human rights in North Korea. Her book, Eyes of the Tailless Animals: Prison Memoirs of a North Korean Woman, sheds light on her harrowing experiences of imprisonment, torture, and eventual escape from the oppressive regime. Her resilient spirit and unwavering determination to share her story have made her a prominent figure in the fight against human rights abuses in North Korea.

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FinlandRussiaJournalist

Polina Zherebtsova

Polina Zherebtsova, a prominent Chechen Russian documentarian, poet, and author, offers a unique and intimate perspective on the three Chechen wars through her widely acclaimed diaries, “Ant in a Glass Jar.” Her exceptional talent has been recognized through prestigious awards, including the Janusz Korczak International Prize and the Andrei Sakharov Award. Despite challenges and threats to her safety, Zherebtsova remains committed to truth and justice, seeking political asylum in Finland in 2013. Her impactful works have been translated into multiple languages and she continues to amplify her storytelling through interviews and literary festivals.

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BangladeshActivistMilitary

Taramon Bibi

Taramon Bibi Bir Protik was a courageous freedom fighter in Bangladesh’s liberation war. As one of the two female recipients of the prestigious Bir Protik award, she actively engaged in combat and demonstrated unwavering commitment to the cause of independence. Her bravery and sacrifice will forever be remembered and celebrated.

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RomaniaActivistLawyer

Ella Negruzzi

Ella Negruzzi (1876–1948) was a Romanian lawyer and women’s rights activist, and the first female lawyer in Romania (1913). She co-founded the Association for the Civil and Political Emancipation of Romanian Women (1917), the Group of Democratic Lawyers (1935), and the Women’s Front (1936). Negruzzi’s lifelong dedication to women’s rights left a lasting impact on Romanian society, inspiring women to strive for equal rights and opportunities.

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IrelandActivist

Anna Haslam

Anna Maria Haslam (née Fisher; 1829–1922) was a suffragist and a major figure in the 19th and early 20th-century women’s movement in Ireland. She strongly believed in gender equality and supported causes such as temperance and pacifism. She married Thomas Haslam, a fellow teacher and feminist theorist, and both were expelled from the Society of Friends for their involvement in social reform. Anna Haslam tirelessly fought for women’s suffrage and organized important meetings and events to further the cause.

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Republic of the CongoUnited StatesActivist

Therese Patricia Okoumou

Therese Patricia Okoumou, commonly known as Patricia Okoumou, is a Black activist who gained national attention for her bold and courageous acts of protest. She is most well-known for scaling the base of the Statue of Liberty in 2018, in protest of children being separated from their parents at the Mexico-United States border.

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