Born: April 3, 1911 (Wierzchownia, Congress Poland)
Died: December 4, 1980
Biography:
Stanisawa Walasiewicz, also known as Stefania Walasiewicz and Stella Walsh, was a remarkable Polish-American track and field athlete who left an indelible mark on the world of athletics. Born on April 3, 1911, in Wierzchownia, Congress Poland, she relocated to the United States as an infant. In Cleveland, Ohio, she was raised by her hardworking parents, Julian and Veronika Walasiewicz. Her family affectionately referred to her as Stasia, a common Polish diminutive of her name, which eventually led to her nickname, Stella, in the United States.
Walasiewicz launched her athletic journey at South High School in Cleveland’s historic Slavic Village neighborhood. In 1927, she demonstrated immense talent and qualified for a place on the American Olympic team sponsored by the Cleveland Press. Unfortunately, despite her accomplishments, she was ineligible to compete as she was not yet an American citizen and could only obtain citizenship after turning 21 years old.
Inspired by the remarkable success of Halina Konopacka, a Polish athlete who secured a gold medal in discus throw at the 1928 Summer Olympics, Walasiewicz joined the local branch of Sokó, a Polish sports and patriotic organization active among the Polish diaspora. At the Pan-Slavic meeting of the Sokó movement held in Pozna, she achieved her first significant international victories by triumphing in the 60-meter, 100-meter, 200-meter, and 400-meter races, as well as the long jump, earning her five gold medals.
Although offered the opportunity to join the Polish national athletic team, Walasiewicz decided to return to the United States. Back in her home country, she continued to participate in American challenges and games while working as a clerk in Cleveland. In the buildup to the 1932 Summer Olympics, she claimed numerous American national championships in the 100-yard dash, 220-yard dash, and long jump. Her achievements were recognized by the city of Cleveland, which awarded her a car for her outstanding performance in interstate athletic championships.
At this juncture, Walasiewicz faced a pivotal decision regarding her citizenship. Despite being offered American citizenship, she ultimately opted to adopt Polish citizenship, extended to her by the Polish consulate in New York City. This decision showcased her unwavering commitment to her Polish roots and deeply influenced her future career.
In the 1932 Summer Olympics, Walasiewicz proudly represented Poland. Competing in the 100-meter dash, she delivered an awe-inspiring performance, equaling the current world record of 11.9 seconds. Her exceptional speed and remarkable skill earned her a well-deserved gold medal in this event. Impressively, on the same day, she also competed in the discus throw, finishing sixth out of nine participants.
Walasiewicz’s triumphs did not end with the Olympics. Throughout her career, she continued to amaze spectators and inspire budding athletes with her exceptional talent and dedication. Her legacy as an outstanding track and field athlete, especially in the 100-meter dash, remains unmatched.
Tragically, Walasiewicz’s life was cut short on December 4, 1980, when she tragically lost her life in an attempted robbery in Cleveland. Her untimely passing shook the sports world, leaving behind an extraordinary legacy that continues to inspire generations.
Awards:
– Gold Medal in the 100-meter dash at the 1932 Summer Olympics.