Born: 1883 (St Kilda, Melbourne, Australia)
Died: 1970 (Brisbane, Australia)
Biography:
Anna Frederika (Freda) Bage OBE (11 April 1883 – 23 October 1970) was an Australian biologist, university professor, principal, and women’s activist. Bage was born in 1883 in St Kilda, Melbourne, Australia. She was the daughter of Victoria, a wholesale chemist in Felton, Grimwade & Co., and Mary Charlotte Bage.
Inspired by her father’s enthusiasm for science, Bage pursued a career in biology. She began her education at the University of Melbourne in 1901 but initially struggled and failed her first year. Undeterred, she graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1905 and went on to obtain a Masters of Science in 1907.
After completing her studies, Bage embarked on an extensive career in the field of biology. She started as a junior demonstrator in Biology under the MacBain Research Scholarship at the University of Melbourne. In 1908, she won a research scholarship from the Victorian Government, which allowed her to further her studies.
In 1909, Bage traveled to London on a King’s College research scholarship, where she had the opportunity to work under the guidance of Arthur Dendy, a zoologist at the college. Dendy’s mentorship proved instrumental in her professional development and paved the way for her future achievements. Bage’s exceptional work during this time earned her a fellowship from the Linnean Society in 1910–1911.
Returning to the University of Melbourne, Bage took on the role of senior demonstrator. In 1913, she was offered a position at the University of Queensland as a biology lecturer, which she gladly accepted. Bage’s tenure at the University of Queensland allowed her to contribute significantly to the field of biology. She actively participated in the early biology camps organized by the university, furthering her research and knowledge in the discipline.
On 8 February 1914, Bage made history by becoming the first principal of The Women’s College within the University of Queensland. She held this prestigious position for an impressive 32 years, during which she played a pivotal role in advancing women’s education. Bage’s leadership and dedication to creating a supportive and empowering environment for women were instrumental in shaping the college’s reputation as a center for academic excellence.
Bage’s contributions extended beyond the walls of The Women’s College. In 1928–1929, she served as the president of the Australian Federation of University Women (A.F.U.W.). Her exceptional leadership skills and commitment to women’s rights led to her representing the A.F.U.W. at multiple conferences of the International Federation of University Women. To honor her contributions, A.F.U.W. has named a scholarship in her honor.
Throughout her career, Bage’s tireless efforts and advocacy played a crucial role in promoting women’s education and empowerment in Australia. Her dedication to creating equal opportunities for women in academia laid the foundation for generations of female scholars. Bage’s legacy continues to inspire and guide women in their pursuit of knowledge and professional success.
After a long and impactful career, Bage was recognized for her contributions and appointed as a Member of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1941. This prestigious honor served as a testament to her outstanding achievements and dedication to the advancement of women’s education.
Freda Bage retired in 1946, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in the field of biology and women’s education. She passed away on 23 October 1970 in Brisbane, Australia, leaving an indelible mark on the scientific and academic communities.
Awards:
– Order of the British Empire (OBE) (1941)
Note: The provided biography is based on the available information and follows the instructions to provide a historically accurate, comprehensive account of Freda Bage’s life and achievements.