Born: 1986 (Shiraz, Iran)
Biography:
Rayehe Mozafarian (Persian: رایحه مظفریان, born 1986) is an Iranian women and children rights activist, author, and documentary filmmaker. She has dedicated her life to raising awareness and fighting for the rights of women and children in Iran. Mozafarian is best known for her extensive research and advocacy work on female genital mutilation (FGM) in Iran, as well as her efforts to challenge traditional gender norms in the country.
Born in Shiraz in 1986, Mozafarian grew up in a society where gender inequality and harmful practices like FGM were still prevalent. After completing her studies in architectural engineering at the Islamic Azad University in Shiraz in 2008, she pursued further education in sociology at Shiraz University and graduated in 2011.
It was during her studies and research on female genital mutilation, particularly on Qeshm Island, that Mozafarian’s passion for women’s rights and activism was ignited. Witnessing the devastating consequences of this practice on women and girls, she made it her mission to raise awareness and eradicate FGM in Iran.
In 2013, Mozafarian published her first book, Razor and Tradition (تیغ و سنت), which delves into the various aspects and consequences of female circumcision. The book explores the scientific, medical, psychological, and social implications of the practice. It serves as a powerful tool for shedding light on the issue and challenging the cultural norms surrounding FGM.
Continuing her fight for the rights of women and children in Iran, Mozafarian published another notable book in 2016 titled The Ring: A Look at Child Marriage in Iran (حلقه، نگاهی به ازدواج کودکان در ایران). This insightful work examines the root causes of child marriage in Iran and aims to raise awareness about the harmful effects it has on young girls’ lives.
In 2021, Mozafarian further expanded her advocacy by publishing her third book, The Knot: Early Marriage in Iran (گره: ازدواج زودهنگام در ایران). This comprehensive exploration of early marriage in Iran aims to shed light on the socio-cultural factors that perpetuate this harmful practice and advocate for change.
In addition to her work as an author, Mozafarian has also made significant contributions as a documentary filmmaker. Her films include Ten Forty-one, which addresses the issue of child marriage, Red Snapper, which focuses on female genital mutilation, The Pit Edge, which explores women’s presence in pahlevani and zoorkhaneh rituals, and The Creation, a documentary about Usher syndrome.
Her most recent documentary, The Creation, earned Mozafarian a nomination at the Sixth Annual Documentary TV Awards in Iran. This remarkable achievement reflects her commitment to shedding light on important social issues and raising awareness through the power of storytelling.
As an activist, Mozafarian has conducted extensive research on female genital mutilation in Iran, revealing that Qeshm Island has the highest rate of FGM in the country, with 83% of women having undergone circumcision. Her research has contributed greatly to the understanding of FGM in Iran and has played a significant role in advocating for its eradication.
Mozafarian’s tireless efforts and unwavering dedication to women’s and children’s rights have made her one of the most important activists in Iran. Her courageous stance against harmful practices and her determination to challenge traditional gender norms have had a significant impact on society, inspiring others to join the fight for equality and justice.