Born: 1968 (Tokyo, Japan)
Biography:
Aya Kamikawa is a prominent figure in the fight for transgender rights in Japan. Born on January 25, 1968, in Tokyo’s Taitō Ward, Kamikawa made history in April 2003 when she became the first openly transgender person to seek and win elected office in Japan.
Kamikawa’s journey towards activism and public service began during her time at Hosei University Second Senior High School, an all-boys school. After graduating in 1990 with a degree in Business Administration, she embarked on a career in public relations, presenting herself in a masculine manner.
However, the stress associated with gender dysphoria eventually took its toll, leading Kamikawa to resign from her position in 1995. Determined to embark on a path of self-discovery and authenticity, she began hormone replacement therapy that same year.
In 1998, Kamikawa received a diagnosis of gender identity disorder from a psychiatrist, further solidifying her own understanding of her identity. The following year, she took a bold step by changing her name to Aya. This act marked a significant turning point in Kamikawa’s journey towards embracing her true self.
Determined to make a difference, Kamikawa sought to challenge the status quo and fight for equal rights for marginalized communities. In 2003, at the age of 35, she made history by submitting her election application papers with a blank space for sex. Despite the media attention and public scrutiny, Kamikawa’s platform focused on improving the rights of women, children, the elderly, the handicapped, and the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community.
Kamikawa’s groundbreaking campaign resonated with the residents of Setagaya ward in Tokyo, where she won a four-year term as an independent candidate. Placing sixth out of 72 candidates running for 52 seats, her election was a milestone moment for transgender visibility and representation in Japan.
Although the government initially counted Kamikawa’s win as part of the number of men elected to public office, she was steadfast in her commitment to work as a woman. Her election symbolized a significant step towards breaking down societal barriers and challenging gender norms.
In 2005, following the passage of Japan’s Gender Identity Disorder (GID) law, Kamikawa was finally able to change the sex designator on her koseki, a family registry system. This momentous occasion further recognized and affirmed her gender identity as a woman.
Kamikawa held the distinction of being the only openly transgender official in Japan until 2017, when Tomoya Hosoda was elected. Throughout her career in public service, Kamikawa continued to advocate for transgender rights, tirelessly pushing for equality and inclusion.
Aya Kamikawa’s unwavering dedication to social justice and her pioneering efforts in challenging societal norms have left an indelible impact on Japan’s political landscape. Her bravery and resilience have paved the way for progress in transgender rights, setting an example for future generations to follow.